The Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) is a Cambridge, Massachusetts-based activist group that uses science policy and climate change to advocate for left-of-center policies. As an activist organization, UCS began in the late 1960s with opposition to the Vietnam War and U.S. nuclear weapons testing, later coming to oppose peaceful nuclear energy. The group’s membership consists of both professional scientists and ordinary citizens and it advocates positions on scientific related issues such as climate change, environmental issues, and energy, often accusing conservative groups and Republican Party politicians of holding “anti-science” views.¹

It also advocates positions on other non-scientific issues such as national security, immigration, public health, and election infrastructure.

Overview

The Union of Concerned Scientists is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit formed in 1973 that advocates for left-of-center public policies under the color of “science.” It claims that “our scientists and engineers develop and implement innovative, practical solutions to some of our planet’s most pressing problems.” ²

The organization has drawn criticism from across the political spectrum as an activist group that uses science to suit an unscientific political agenda. UCS is aligned with a number of environmentalist activist groups and coalitions, including the BlueGreen Alliance, a coalition of labor unions and environmentalist groups; the Partnership Project, a coalition of environmentalist groups which promotes advocacy on climate-related issues; and the U.S. Climate Action Network (US-CAN), the U.S. arm of the international protest and pressure group Climate Action International. ^{3 4 5} UCS also receives substantial funding from major left-of-center donors, including the Energy Foundation. ⁶

The group works to advance its goals through public influence and lobbying lawmakers and other interested parties. In one of its most controversial projects, UCS reportedly lobbied state attorneys general to launch fraud investigations into companies and organizations that it calls “climate change deniers.”⁷ UCS accused the Trump administration of promulgating a “war on science.” ⁸

UCS has even intimated its support for prosecuting oil and gas executives for “spreading climate disinformation” and not “stepping out of the way of climate action.” ⁹ UCS also publishes lists of “global warming skeptic organizations” consisting of conservative think tanks and advocacy nonprofits that allegedly promote the oil and gas industry’s “disinformation playbook . . . designed to confused the public about global warming and delay action on climate change” in order to “sell more coal, oil, and gas.” ¹⁰

Background and Creation

The Union of Concerned Scientists obtained its official recognition of tax-exempt status in 1973, but its origins are in the late 1960s.¹¹

UCS was formed amidst a series of protests in 1968 and 1969 by center-left and far-left activists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) culminating in a general protest on March 4, 1969, at MIT and other American universities. While UCS was responsible for “steering” the March 4th strike, the idea for the protest was formed by a separate but closely related entity formed in 1968: the Science Action Coordinating Committee (SACC). ¹²

In 1968, a group of graduate students and faculty at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology released a “Faculty Statement” outlining their collective opposition to the U.S. government’s testing and development of conventional, nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons, culminating in a general protest at MIT and some 30 other universities nationwide on March 4, 1969, organized by the recently formed Union of Concerned Scientists. At the time, MIT was a center for nuclear weapons research.^{13 14}

Science Action Coordinating Committee (SACC)

Cooperating with UCS was another newly formed (also MIT-based) group, the Science Action Coordinating Committee (SACC), which dedicated itself to “fighting military research at American universities” and opposing work with the U.S. government, which it denounced as imperialist. SACC and UCS shared overlapping founders and members, notably Henry Kendall and Kurt Gottfried.^{15 16} Henry Kendall, son of a wealthy Massachusetts industrialist (Henry Plimpton Kendall), was a Nobel Prize-winning physicist, environmental activist, and longtime UCS board chairman who died in a scuba diving accident in February 1999 at the age of 72. ¹⁷ Kurt Gottfried is professor emeritus of physics at Cornell University and UCS chairman emeritus; he was born in 1929 in Vienna, Austria. ¹⁸

A 2019 article by a SACC co-founder, Alan Chodos, identifies himself, Kurt Gottfried, Joel Feigenbaum, Ira Rubenzahl, and Jon Kabat (now Kabat-Zinn) as the original planners of the March 4th strike. ¹⁹ Chodos is a senior research physicist at Yale University and became associate executive officer for the American Physical Society (APS), a group involved in the 1969 protest, in 2000, serving until 2014.²⁰ Joel Feigenbaum, who died in 2003 from bone marrow cancer, was a mathematics professor at Cape Cod Community College and environmental activist reportedly responsible for causing the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to close a U.S. Army artillery mortar firing base in Massachusetts. ²¹ Ira Rubenzahl is president of Springfield Technical Community College who has authored multiple articles for the left-of-center HuffPost. ²² Jon Kabat-Zinn is a retired professor of medicine at the University of Massachusetts Medical School married to Myla Zinn, the daughter of revisionist socialist historian Howard Zinn. ²³

A flier for the March 4, 1969 protest to be staged at MIT, Cornell University, Yale University, and Columbia University identified a number of causes for the strike [all emphases original]: ²⁴

1. Antisocial projects, such as the ABM (antiballistic missile), enlargement of the nuclear arsenal, and chemical and biological weapons research.
2. The effects of channeling on young scientists, engineers, students and teachers by the Selective Service System and the militaristic orientation of our economy.
3. The application of science to urgent social and environmental problems.
4. The orientation of research by its military and industrial sponsors.

As scientists and citizens we must define the problems, raise our level of social consciousness, and take vigorous political actions against the increasingly destructive influence of the military-industrial complex at home and abroad.

MARCH FOURTH IS A PROTEST AGAINST THE MISUSE OF SCIENCE!

MARCH FOURTH IS A RESEARCH STOPPAGE!

Among the supporters of the UCS/SACC March 4th strike were radical activists and members of the anti-Vietnam War “peace movement,” including Matthew Meselson of the Council for Abolishing War/Council for a Livable World, political scientist Gar Alperovitz, physicists Hans Bethe and Herbert York, biologist George Wald, linguist Noam Chomsky, and Sen. George McGovern (D-SD), who spoke on the “problem of ‘reconversion’ from military expenditures in Vietnam to support of urgent domestic needs.” ^25 26

Strikers also heard from Eric Mann, a leader of the radical Weatherman Group who was later convicted and sentenced to two years in prison for various crimes related to domestic terrorism. ²⁷

In one statement, a spokesman for the Science Action Coordinating Committee outlined the organization’s position on weapons research and development and its opposition to the Vietnam War: ²⁸

Some scientists consider their activity [i.e., their involvement in the protest] to be a “strike;” by this they signify a vote of no-confidence in the ability of the Government to make wise and humane use of scientific and technical knowledge. They are temporarily withholding their services in the manner of a French general strike.

Implicit is the possibility of greater non-cooperation if the Government continues to develop and deploy such weapons as ABM [antiballistic missile], MIRV [multiple independent reentry vehicle], SCAD, and chemical and biological weapons while neglecting pressing social and environmental concerns.

Some of these scientists are also protesting the involvement of their universities in defense projects or their overdependence on Department of Defense funding mechanisms.

Other individuals consider their action as a research stoppage . . . a personal commitment toward reforming a set of Government policies that have resulted in the growing power and influence of the military-industrial complex.

Elsewhere in the statement SACC declared that “the United States actions in Vietnam have already created misery for the Vietnamese people so great that it transcends the imagination. We cannot cooperate in the creation of weapons which will make that misery greater.” ^{29 30}

The March 4th strike was also hailed by Daily World, an American Communist newspaper and by Science, an activist and scientific magazine published by the then-recently formed American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), that was also involved in left-wing protests and anti-war strikes in the late 1960s. ³¹

According to an FBI source, members of SACC’s Industrial Liaison Committee distributed a student statement just prior to the March 4th strike (excerpted): ³²

We feel that the time has come for scientists and engineers to assert responsibility for the fruits of their research. . . . SACC, through actions such as the March 4 research stoppage, is attempting to organize scientists to form an “effective counterweight to the military-industrial complex” . . .

1. The Defense Department consumes over 70 percent of the national budget; it is the largest conglomerate in the world and has commensurate influence on the character of many American institutions . . .
2. The universities have not been immune to military influence. Many departments in many universities are dependent on [Defense Department] funds . . . . Through devices such as Project Themis the [Defense Department] seeks to increase its influence in American colleges and universities.
3. Graduate students are finding it increasingly difficult to get jobs in university research positions . . .
4. The demand for manpower to fight the war in Vietnam has made the draft a major threat to a generation of students . . . . Since when is it the military’s privilege to define our national values?
5. America is confronted with a gamut of domestic crises which demand the massive reallocation of its resources. With growing tensions tearing at our society caused by racial injustice, poverty, poor, irrelevant and often autocratic education, inadequate housing, dying cities, air and water pollution, and an atmosphere of violence which can, in part, be traced to our frenzied military activities of the past thirty years, we must publicly deplore the abandon with which the government commits resources to fighting ill-defined enemies in Asia and Latin America . . .

“Beyond March 4” is the “founding document” for the Union of Concerned Scientists, produced by Kurt Gottfried after the March 4, 1969 strike. The document is premised on the then-new ability of governments to destroy the world through the use of nuclear weapons, something it largely ascribes to the “habitual apathy of the electorate” and the “shroud of secrecy that enfolds so much of the American government’s operations.” According to the document: ³³

Only the scientific community can provide a comprehensive and searching evaluation of the capabilities and implications of advanced military technologies. Only the scientific community can estimate the long-term global impact of an industrialized society on our environment. Only the scientific community can attempt to forecast the technology that will surely emergy from the current revolution in the fundamentals of biology.

Alleged Communist Associations

In November 1969, the November Action Coalition (NAC), a radical coalition, staged a 1,000-person protest at MIT calling for the “immediate withdrawal from Vietnam,” support for the Communist National Liberation Front of Southern Vietnam (FLN, a.k.a Viet Cong), and an “end to war-related research.” Protesters reportedly “read an indictment” of MIT from the “People’s Revolutionary Grand Jury and Tribunal.” Among the groups allied with the NAC was SACC, which one contemporary reporter for the Harvard Crimson (a student paper) described as “more moderate” than the Communist coalition. ³⁴

Among NAC’s demands was that the university shut down the “Cambridge Project,” a Defense Department-funded social and behavioral science research project; the “Com-Com Project,” reportedly an effort by the Defense Department to encourage defections from the Viet Cong using “technical and communications research in psychological warfare”; and the “International Communism Project,” which far-left activists later claimed was funded by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the Ford Foundation to provide analysis about “radical and revolutionary movements throughout the world.” ^{35 36}

Their actions and radical associations led the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to open a file on SACC and UCS in 1969.³⁷

Climate Change Activism

Extreme Predictions and Political Advocacy

UCS is a leading activist group promoting left-wing public policy approaches targeting alleged catastrophic man-made global warming. The group’s websites makes extreme and apocalyptic predictions about the future of the Earth’s climate, attributing a supposed increase in “wildfires, flooding, [and] extreme heat and drought” to climate change and projecting the disappearance of “entire island nations.”³⁸

UCS advocates for “net zero” carbon dioxide emissions by 2050 (meaning no more carbon dioxide is emitted into than is naturally removed from the atmosphere), calling for a “massive transformation in how we produce and consume electricity,” a “better transportation system,” an end to “deforestation,” and a “climate-friendly agricultural system.” To that end, it promotes subsidy of new and expensive technologies, including carbon air capture and carbon capture and storage systems meant to pull CO2 from the atmosphere. UCS supports U.S. reentry into the Paris Climate Accord, a 2015 climate change agreement entered into by the Obama administration and withdrawn from on November 4, 2020, by the Trump administration. ³⁹

Attacks on Climate Change “Deniers”

UCS has asserted that skeptics of global warming theory, whom the group calls “climate change deniers,” are paid to hold their views by oil and gas industry interests. ⁴⁰ The group promotes what it calls “Climate Accountability” to pressure non-conforming skeptics and oil and gas firms into supporting left-wing environmentalist policies.

UCS maintains a so-called Climate Accountability Scorecard profiling a number of oil and gas producing companies such as Chevron, ExxonMobil, and BP (formerly British Petroleum) for their “insufficient progress” in abandoning conventional energy sources in favor of environmentalist-preferred energy sources. In 2018, UCS ranked the 8 companies it gauged as “poor” or “egregious” in their apparent spreading of “disinformation” about climate change. In addition, the group demands the companies: ⁴¹

• Renounce disinformation on climate science and policy
• Plan for a world free from carbon pollution, developing business models that are consistent with keeping global warming well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, as agreed by world leaders
• Support sensible climate policies to reduce emissions of heat-trapping gases
• Fully disclose climate-related risks to their business
• Pay their fair share of the costs of climate-related damages and climate change adaptation
• If it is not yet doing so, consistently acknowledge the scientific evidence of human-caused climate change and affirm the consequent need for swift and deep reductions in emissions from the burning of fossil fuels
• Set company-wide, net-zero emissions targets consistent with the Paris climate agreement’s global temperature goal
• Disavow positions and actions taken by affiliated third parties—including trade associations and lobby groups—that are inconsistent with companies’ stated positions on climate science and policy
• Publicly and consistently advocate for specific policies and/or regulations to implement the Paris climate agreement
• Fully disclose climate-related risks they face and how they are managing them—including physical risks to their operations and financial risks related to climate liability lawsuits

In 2015, UCS published a report entitled “The Climate Deception Dossiers” supposedly unearthing a “hoax” that demonstrates “decades of corporate disinformation” within the oil and gas industry and accusing these companies of hypocritically ignoring their knowledge of climate change. ⁴² The report was funded by a number of environmentalist foundations on the political Left, including the Energy Foundation, Wallace Global Fund, Fresh Sound Foundation, Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment, the V. Kann Rasmussen Foundation, and the Center for International Environmental Law. ⁴³

Lawsuits Against Opponents

UCS has plotted with state attorneys general to sue climate-change skeptics for fraud. UCS believes that businesses and free market groups plotted to suppress scientific evidence showing human involvement in climate change. UCS and some state attorneys general argue that “climate deniers” can be prosecuted under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) for allegedly engaging in fraud and criminal conspiracy. ⁴⁴ RICO was enacted in 1978 to combat organized crime. Opponents of the lawsuits argue that the investigations are a violation of free speech rights. ⁴⁵

The strategy was first conceived in a meeting in 2012 of the heads of numerous environmental organizations. The activists compared the use of RICO against tobacco companies to its potential use against fossil fuel companies.⁴⁶ In 2015, 18 House Democrats sent a letter to the U.S. Attorney General demanding an investigation into ExxonMobil. They cited a UCS report alleging the misrepresentation of climate science by ExxonMobil. “UCS uncovered many internal company documents confirming a massive coordinated campaign of deception conducted by the industry to deceive the public of climate science that even their own scientists confirmed.” the Democrats wrote. ExxonMobil has denied the allegations. ⁴⁷

In 2016, the New York Attorney General’s office subpoenaed the Competitive Enterprise Institute as a part of its investigation of ExxonMobil under the 1921 Martin Act. The New York AG demanded donor records and other private records going back a decade. CEI saw this as an attack on its free speech and took the state to court; the New York AG’s office backed down. ⁴⁸

In 2018, CEI released a report showing that the New York Attorney General’s office investigation and other similar investigations sought funding from UCS’s donors. Furthermore, it showed that UCS itself was the instigator of the idea of privately funding investigations into opponents of climate activism. CEI demanded increased legislative oversight of the AG’s office. ⁴⁹

Other Issues

Opposition to GMOs

UCS rejects the scientific consensus is on genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Virtually all credible scientists agree that GMOs are safe for human consumption and the environment. UCS on the other hand believes that GMOs and genetic engineering is harmful to the environment. In a report on creating a more sustainable agricultural system, UCS wrote of GMOs that “While the risks of genetic engineering have sometimes been exaggerated or misrepresented, GE [genetically engineered] crops do have the potential to cause a variety of health problems and environmental impacts. For instance, they may produce new allergens and toxins, spread harmful traits to weeds and non-GE crops, or harm animals that consume them.” ⁵⁰

Kevin Bonham, a microbiologist and self-professed “lover” of UCS, responded to the group’s position on GMOs on ScienceBlogs. “There’s so much here to address, but I’ll just point you to others that make the points that genetically engineered crops are or can be more environmentally friendly, and there’s never been a credible report of any pathology linked to GMOs. There was recently an entire issue of the journal Nature (one of the most well-respected science journals in the world), in which even the most critical article basically exonerated GMO of any health impacts.” wrote Bonham.⁵¹

Journalist Keith Kloor blasted UCS for its hypocrisy on the issue in 2014. In that year, the organization criticized anti-vaccine campaigner and environmentalist Robert F. Kennedy Jr. for misrepresenting the science behind vaccine safety; citing this example, Kloor denounced UCS as hypocrites for denying the science behind GMOs. “It would be nice if a leading, highly trusted scientific group held itself to the same evidence-based standards it holds others. Alas, when it comes to GMOs that is not the case,” Kloor wrote. ⁵²

National Security

In 1988, the UCS opposed the development of what is now the “stealth bomber,” claiming that it would make war with the Soviet Union more likely. ⁵³

UCS supports a “no-first-use” policy barring the United States from using nuclear weapons to defend itself against a conventional or non-nuclear weapon-of-mass-destruction attack. It has sought a multi- and unilateral nuclear arms reduction for the United States and other nations. ⁵⁴

Election Advocacy

UCS involved itself in the 1984 presidential election, sending popular science writer Carl Sagan on a 15-city tour to bolster Democratic Party presidential nominee Walter Mondale and his opposition to President Ronald Reagan’s Strategic Defense Initiative. ⁵⁵

The UCS intervened in the 2004 presidential election, circulating a report and a statement signed by 60 scientists that accused the George W. Bush administration distorting science in order to promote administration policies. The Bush administration denounced the report as biased and Bush later went on to win reelection. ⁵⁶

Controversy and Criticism

Using Science to Promote a Partisan Agenda

Despite its claims at promoting science, UCS frequently touts reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) that make exaggerated claims about the effects of climate change. Among the claims the IPCC has made is that African farmers would have their crop yields cut in half by 2020 and the glaciers in the Himalayas would be gone by 2035.⁵⁷

In 2013, physicist Tom Hartsfield accused UCS of promoting partisan politics, “unashamedly using ‘science’ as nothing more than a phony badge of credibility” to promote left-wing policies. According to Hartsfield, UCS has promoted unscientific views concerning genetically modified (GMO) foods and the health benefits of organic farming, misleading claims about the reliability and usefulness of renewable energy forms, and promotes “hype” on climate change, blaming forest fires on global warming. ⁵⁸

UCS has urged automobile manufacturers to construct lighter tires in order to increase fuel efficiency; lighter tires have been blamed for tread separation. In one case, tread separation in Firestone tires were responsible for 148 deaths. ⁵⁹

UCS has promoted the idea that the world has hit or very soon will reach “peak oil,” a theoretical point in time in which oil consumption begins to outpace oil production first imagined in the 1950s. The theory was popularized by M. King Hubbert, a geologist who predicted in 1956 that the U.S. would reach peak oil in 1970 (in fact oil production has boomed in recent years and estimates put it as late as the 2040s). ⁶⁰ Nevertheless, against the weight of evidence in 2020 UCS wrote that “we may have already hit peak oil, or will hit it within the next decade.” ⁶¹

Exaggerating “Corporate Control” in Climate Change Debate

In 2012, UCS published a report titled “A Climate of Corporate Control: How Corporations Have Influenced the U.S. Dialogue on Climate Science and Policy” (archived here) claiming to trace corporate donations in 2008 and 2009 to climate-skeptic think tanks and politicians, purportedly coloring their views on climate science and accusing them of hypocrisy. ⁶² According to the report, these corporations accepted the “climate change consensus” on some issues while financing UCS’s political opponents on the issue. Among these donors was General Electric; recipients of supposed climate hush money included the conservative Heritage Foundation, libertarian Competitive Enterprise Institute, and the Reason Foundation (which publishes Reason magazine).

Reason magazine science correspondent Ron Bailey wrote of the report that it accused the Reason Foundation of “misrepresenting” climate science due to its support for market-based energy policies over UCS’s preferred bureaucratic dictates. Bailey noted that the “duplicitous executives at General Electric” attacked by UCS donated $325 to his organization between 2008 and 2009 and another $497,744 in total to the six think tanks identified in the report over the same two-year period. He added: ⁶³

Puzzled, I called up Dr. Francesca Grifo, a senior scientist at the Union of Concerned Scientists and director of its Scientific Integrity Program. She put me on speakerphone with her and the author of the report, Gretchen Goldman. I asked them if these minuscule donations were why GE was listed as a corporate supporter of the Reason Foundation. They answered yes. Seriously? Yes. They added that GE’s 990 forms did not disclose what the funds would be used for, darkly implying that the money might be directed to what the UCS might regard as climate disinformation campaigns.

Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI) writer Brian McGraw added that “the idea that General Electric supports CEI is laughable; we consistently criticize them . . . We have even protested their inclusion at a conference hosted by one of our allies. Somehow that didn’t make it into the Los Angeles Times piece” lauding the UCS report. ⁶⁴

Lobbying

Between 1999 and 2019 UCS spent close to $5.5 million lobbying Congress and various federal agencies on federal bills: ⁶⁵

Filing Year	Amount
2018	$410,000
2017	$383,000
2016	$281,963
2015	$280,000
2014	$130,030
2013	$171,277
2012	$288,319
2011	$431,066
2010	$578,907
2009	$467,500
2008	$515,000
2007	$240,000
2006	$240,000
2005	$260,000
2004	$240,000
2003	$170,000
2002	$140,000
2001	$110,000
2000	$60,000
1999	$60,000
Total:	$5,457,062

Much of UCS’s lobbying has been directed towards nominations of individuals to science-related positions in the federal government, climate-related energy bills, and general environmentalist issues. The organization has lobbied agencies including the Food and Drug Administration, Environmental Protection Agency, Department of Justice, Department of the Interior, and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. ⁶⁶

Examples of lobbied issues include:

• “Presidential nominations for science positions at federal agencies” (2018) ⁶⁷
• “The EPA’s Risk Management Plan rule” (2018) ⁶⁸
• “Proposals to modify the Endangered Species Act and the Clean Air Act” (2017) ⁶⁹
• “Biofuels Policy, Clean Energy Jobs and American Power Act” (2012) ⁷⁰

Funding

Financial Overview

The Union of Concerned Scientists obtained tax-exempt status in 1973 and is domiciled in Washington, DC. ⁷¹ Between 2001 and 2018, UCS reported total revenues of $396 million and total expenditures of $332 million: ⁷²

Union of Concerned Scientists: Financial Overview
Year	Total Revenues	Total Expenditures	Net Assets
2018	$39,868,533	$36,737,536	$48,767,407
2017	$37,297,004	$32,693,077	$45,760,480
2016	$30,425,752	$31,869,920	$38,356,865
2015	$30,312,047	$2,796,599	$37,678,963
2014	$26,587,749	$25,609,188	$39,168,092
2013	$26,806,462	$23,761,080	$39,288,611
2012	$25,978,646	$23,347,770	$35,829,599
2011	$22,036,154	$22,432,884	$29,879,706
2010	$18,669,963	$20,322,263	$31,242,580
2009	$21,519,809	$19,028,935	$32,245,871
2008	$32,242,490	$17,962,290	$29,800,617
2007	$17,970,237	$15,282,244	$18,066,397
2006	$15,830,579	$12,576,026	$15,060,785
2005	$10,885,931	$11,107,052	$11,578,121
2004	$12,130,811	$10,244,895	$11,494,960
2003	$10,531,162	$8,753,320	$9,532,937
2002	$8,113,136	$9,015,195	$7,365,756
2001	$8,834,439	$8,015,480	$8,384,874
Total:	$396,040,904	$331,555,754

Donors to Union of Concerned Scientists

The largest donors to UCS between 1998 and 2018 include: ⁷³

• Foundation for the Carolinas (a donor-advised fund provider): $31 million
• Energy Foundation: $21 million
• John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation: $9.3 million
• William and Flora Hewlett Foundation: $6.9 million
• Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund (a donor-advised fund provider): $6.1 million
• David and Lucile Packard Foundation: $5.1 million
• Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment: $4.9 million
• Joyce Foundation: $2.6 million
• W.K. Kellogg Foundation: $2.4 million
• Oak Foundation USA: $2.3 million
• Schwab Charitable Fund (a donor-advised fund provider): $2.3 million

Between 1998 and 2018, UCS received donations from the following groups: ⁷⁴⁷⁵

Donor	Amount	Year	Grant Description
Foundation For the Carolinas	$5,000,000	2017	CHARITABLE GIFT
Foundation For the Carolinas	$4,000,550	2014	Support for environmental projects
Foundation For the Carolinas	$4,000,000	2018	CHARITABLE GIFT
Foundation For the Carolinas	$3,200,000	2011	General support
Foundation For the Carolinas	$3,000,000	2016	Charitable gift
Foundation For the Carolinas	$3,000,000	2015	Charitable gift
Bright Horizon Foundation	$2,400,000	2016	Secures changes in government policy corporate prac
Bright Horizon Foundation	$2,400,000	2015	Secures changes in government policy corporate practice
Foundation For the Carolinas	$2,100,200	2010	Charitable Gift
Bright Horizon Foundation	$2,000,000	2013	Secures changes in government policy corporate prac
Foundation For the Carolinas	$2,000,000	2013	Charitable gift
Bright Horizon Foundation	$1,800,000	2014	Secures changes in government policy corporate prac
Bright Horizon Foundation	$1,400,000	2010	Secures changes in government policy corporate practices & consumer choices
Bright Horizon Foundation	$1,400,000	2011	Secures changes in government policy corporate
Bright Horizon Foundation	$1,400,000	2012	Secures changes in government policy corporate prac
Bright Horizon Foundation	$1,400,000	2017	SECURES CHANGES IN GOVERNMENT POLICY CORPORATE PRAC
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$1,312,553	2018	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Bright Horizon Foundation	$1,300,000	2018	SECURES CHANGES IN GOVERNMENT POLICY CORPORATE PRAC
Energy Foundation	$1,200,000	2016	To promote education and analysis to advance renewable energy to support education and outreach about clean energy to promote education and analysis on the benefits of clean transportation fuels
Foundation For the Carolinas	$1,110,000	2007
Foundation For the Carolinas	$1,100,000	2012	General Support
Foundation For the Carolinas	$1,100,000	2009	General support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$1,075,771	2017	FOR GRANT RECIPIENT'S EXEMPT PURPOSES
Schwab Charitable Fund	$1,070,327	2017	Environmental/animals
Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program	$1,036,125	2013	General operating expenses
Bright Horizon Foundation	$1,000,000	2009	General use
Corabelle Lumps Foundation	$1,000,000	2008	General use
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$1,000,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Foundation For the Carolinas	$1,000,000	2013	Charitable gift
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$1,000,000	2017	TO HELP ENSURE THAT THE UNITED STATES REMAINS ON TRACK TO DECARBONIZE ITS ECONOMY AND CONTINUE ITS COMMITMENT TO HELP FIGHT DANGEROUS CLIMATE CHANGE.
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$1,000,000	2018	TO HELP ENSURE THE CONTINUED DECARBONIZATION OF THE ECONOMY AND THE COMMITMENT TO HELP FIGHT CLIMATE CHANGE.
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$900,000	2018	SUPPORT CLIMATE ACCOUNTABILITY CAMPAIGN; FOOD AND ENVIRONMENT PROGRAM
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$900,000	2017	FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT; FURTHERANCE OF RELATED RESEARCH AWARENESS AND POLICY
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$900,000	2016	For the protection of the environment furtherance of related research awareness and policy
Energy Foundation	$860,000	2017	TO PROMOTE EDUCATION AND ANALYSIS TO BUILD MARKETS FOR CLEAN AND EFFICIENT VEHICLES.
Bright Horizon Foundation	$750,000	2008
Energy Foundation	$735,000	2018	TO PROMOTE EDUCATION AND ANALYSIS ON THE BENEFITS OF CLEAN TRANSPORTATION FUEL AND EFFICIENT VEHICLES.
Pew Memorial Trust	$700,000	2002	To support efforts to increase the nation's commitment to energy efficiency and renewable energy as a cornerstone of a balanced and environmentally sound energy policy
Ford Foundation	$670,000	2000
Bright Horizon Foundation	$650,000	2007	General use
Jewish Communal Fund	$615,890	2017	Unrestricted general support
Jewish Communal Fund	$615,890	2016	Unrestricted General Support
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$600,000	2010	For general support of the Clean Vehicles Program
Energy Foundation	$562,000	2011	To support clean vehicles and fuels policies.
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$550,000	2008	Climate and forests
Energy Foundation	$550,000	2012	To support clean vehicles and fuel policies
W K Kellogg Foundation	$550,000	2017	elevate community voices to inform national food and agriculture policy that supports equitable food systems and healthful food that is available to all
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$505,000	2013	For the protection of the environment furtherance of related research awareness and policy
Bright Horizon Foundation	$500,000	2006	General use
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$500,000	2012	Support for environmental projects
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$500,000	2018	IN SUPPORT OF A PROJECT TO REDUCE RISKS POSED BY WEAPONS-USEABLE MATERIAL.
Energy Foundation	$500,000	2008	To promote renewable energy policies at the state and federal level
Energy Foundation	$500,000	2009	To promote renewable energy at the state and federal level.
Energy Foundation	$465,000	2015	To promote education and analysis to advance renewable energy
Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston	$463,550	2016	DAF - Employment
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$450,000	2004	In support of the union on concerned scientists activities to provide policymakers and the public with scientific information and analysis related to securing weapons of mass destruction
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$450,000	2005	In support of activities to provide policymakers and the public with scientific information and analysis related to securing weapons of mass destruction
Kresge Foundation	$450,000	2009
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$445,000	2015	To provide technical assessments on ways of securing and eventually eliminating fissile materials that can be used for nuclear weapons
Energy Foundation	$440,000	2013	To support education and analysis to build markets for clean and efficient vehicles
Energy Foundation	$425,000	2014	To support education and analysis to build markets for clean and efficient vehicles.
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$400,000	2000	In partial support for a project on climate change; in collaboration with the Natural Resources Defense Council the Union of Concerned Scientists and tire Environmental Defense Fund;
Energy Foundation	$400,000	2008	To support clean vehicle and fuel policies
Energy Foundation	$400,000	2009	To support clean transportation vehicles.
Energy Foundation	$400,000	2007	To support clean vehicle and fuel policies
Energy Foundation	$400,000	2015	To promote education and analysis on the benefits of clean transportation fuels
Energy Foundation	$400,000	2010	To continue support for federal and state work on clean energy policies.
Rockefeller Foundation	$400,000	2017	Toward the costs of a sustained and strategic communications effort to defend the vital role science plays in our democracy to keep Americans safe and healthy
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$400,000	2015	For accelerating emissions reductions through transportation innovation
Energy Foundation	$398,750	2015	To support education and outreach to build a clean energy future
Pew Charitable Trusts	$382,000	2007
Energy Foundation	$380,000	2005	To support the UCS clean vehicles program
Energy Foundation	$380,000	2006	To support the UCS clean vehicles program
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$378,000	2003	In support of the Union of Concerned Scientists' activities to provide policymakers and the public with scientific information and analysis related to securing weapons of mass destruction (over three years)
Kresge Foundation	$375,000	2011	Inform and motivate low water and low carbon energy choices in water-stressed regions of the United States
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$350,000	2007
Energy Foundation	$350,000	2008	To produce impact studies for Pennsylvania and the Midwest develop cost-benefit fact sheets and organize scientists and economists to call for action on global warming
Energy Foundation	$350,000	2002	To promote renewable energy policies at the federal level and in the Midwest New England and California
Energy Foundation	$350,000	2000	To support UCS's federal regional and state efforts to ensure the sustained commercial development of renewable energy
Heising-Simons Foundation	$350,000	2018	CLEAN CARS AND CALIFORNIA POWER SYSTEM
Kresge Foundation	$350,000	2013	Informing and motivating low water low carbon energy choices in water stressed regions of the United States
Schmidt Family Foundation	$350,000	2015	Climate Change Communication Project
Energy Foundation	$344,000	2007	To organize advocacy efforts conduct outreach and analysis and build support around a federal renewable portfolio standard
Schwab Charitable Fund	$343,610	2014
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$333,334	2011	For a project to reduce green house gases and toxic emissions from transportation in the US
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$333,333	2012	For a project to reduce greenhouse gases and toxic emissions from transportation in the US
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$333,333	2013	For a project to reduce greenhouse gases and toxic emissions from transportation in the US
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$330,000	2018	Conservation and Science
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$330,000	2018	Conservation and Science
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$325,000	2008	To provide policymakers and the public with scientific information
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$325,000	2007	To provide policymakers and the public with scientific information
Energy Foundation	$320,000	2006	To promote the efficient use of clean renewable energy through advocacy and outreach o state and federal policies
Energy Foundation	$320,000	2009	To provide education about the science and economics of climate change.
Schwab Charitable Fund	$319,570	2015	Environmental/Animals
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$312,000	1999
Silicon Valley Community Foundation	$302,200	2016	Support for environmental projects
Barr Foundation	$300,000	2017	To support analysis outreach and policy education on climate change impacts
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$300,000	2009	Toward a project to train the next generation of independent technical security analysts
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$300,000	2015	For the protection of the environment; furtherance of related research awareness and policy
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$300,000	2003	In support of the Ounce of Prevention Campaign(over four years)
Kresge Foundation	$300,000	2010	(2009 grant) The 275 000-member organization combines independent scientific research and citizen action to develop innovative solutions to challenging issues and to achieve changes in government policy corporate practices and consumer cho
Oak Foundation USA	$300,000	2002	All contributions provide general public support to organizations operated exclusively for charitable scientific literary or educational purposes
Pew Memorial Trust	$300,000	2003	To support efforts to increase the nation's commitment to energy efficiency and renewable energy as a cornerstone of a balanced and environmentally sound energy policy.
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$300,000	2004	For the Restoring Scientific Integrity Project
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$300,000	2006	For the clean vehicles program
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$300,000	2007	For the clean vehicles program
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$300,000	2009	For general support of the clean vehicles program
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$300,000	2005	For the Clean Vehicles Program
W K Kellogg Foundation	$300,000	2014	Provide analytical and policy leadership and coordination for the forging a good food future for all initiative and to mobilize support for policies that incentivize the production of healthy food on healthy farms
W K Kellogg Foundation	$300,000	2017	elevate community voices to inform national food and agriculture policy that supports equitable food systems and healthful food that is available to all
W K Kellogg Foundation	$300,000	2015	Decrease disparities in access to healthy food by strengthening advocacy networks through shared actionable knowledge organizing diverse multi-generational voices and mobilizing community-led actions
W K Kellogg Foundation	$300,000	2013	Provide analytical and policy leadership and coordination for the forging a good food future for all initiative and to mobilize support for policies that incentivize the production of healthy food on healthy farms
W K Kellogg Foundation	$300,000	2016	Decrease disparities in access to healthy food by strengthening advocacy networks through shared actionable knowledge organizing diverse multi-generational voices and mobilizing community-led actions
Schwab Charitable Fund	$296,717	2016	Environmental/Animals
Energy Foundation	$280,000	2008	To promote national renewable energy policies
California Wellness Foundation	$275,000	2005
California Wellness Foundation	$275,000	2008	For core operating support to sustain the California Clean Trucks campaign to reduce the health impacts of diesel pollution
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$275,000	2009	Climate
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$275,000	2010	Climate
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$270,000	2016	In support of a project to reduce risks posed by weapons-useable material in the united states
Energy Foundation	$260,000	2012	To support work at the federal and state level to increase markets for and reduce barriers to greater renewable energy deployment in the US
Pew Charitable Trusts	$260,000	2011	Policy support
Barr Foundation	$250,000	2016	Arts & creativity - to support outreach on and analysis of climate impacts
Bright Horizon Foundation	$250,000	2005
Bright Horizon Foundation	$250,000	2004	For general use by charity
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$250,000	2012	Environment and animals
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$250,000	2008
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$250,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$250,000	2011	Support for environmental projects
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$250,000	2010
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$250,000	2004	In support of the 'Ounce of Prevention' campaign
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$250,000	2005	In support of the 'Once of Prevention' campaign
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$250,000	2018	IN SUPPORT OF A PROJECT TO REDUCE RISKS POSED BY WEAPONS-USEABLE MATERIAL.
Open Society Institute	$250,000	2008	To restore the integrity of the processes through which scientific knowledge is factored into federal policy decision-making
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$250,000	2009	Climate
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$250,000	2004	For the Restoring Scientific Integrity campaign to address the misuse of science in policymaking
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$250,000	2010	Climate
Energy Foundation	$250,000	2014	To promote education and analysis to build markets for renewable energy
Energy Foundation	$250,000	2011	To support a clean energy campaign that will increase markets for and reduce barners to greater renewable energy deployment in the U.S.
Energy Foundation	$250,000	2013	To support education and analysis to build markets for renewable energy
Energy Foundation	$250,000	1999
Energy Foundation	$250,000	2003	To continue to support a national renewable portfolio standard education and outreach effort.
Energy Foundation	$250,000	2001	To support UCS' federal regional and state efforts to ensure the sustained commercial development of renewable energy
Energy Foundation	$250,000	2003	To continue to support a national renewable portfolio standard education and outreach effort
Oak Foundation USA	$250,000	2000
Oak Foundation USA	$250,000	1999
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$250,000	2002	For the Clean Vehicles Program
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$250,000	2007	For the clean vehicles program's fuel economy media project
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$250,000	2003	For the Clean Vehicles Program
Wallace Research Foundation	$250,000	2008	Climate change impacts assessment
Silicon Valley Community Foundation	$246,580	2017	ENVIRONMENT
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$240,000	2012	To provide technical assessments of opportunities to reduce the risk of nuclear terrorism (over two years)
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$234,000	2001	In Partial Support for a Project on Climate Change in Collaboration with the Natural Resources Defense Council the Union of Concerned Scientists and the Environmental Defense Fund Over 3 Years
Oak Foundation USA	$233,334	2009	Climate Solutions Campaign renewal (Sep 08 - Aug 11)
Oak Foundation USA	$233,334	2008	Climate solutions campaign renewal
Oak Foundation USA	$233,334	2010	Climate solutions campaign renewal
Energy Foundation	$230,000	2001	To conduct analysis on renewable energy and promote renewable energy through education and outreach to policymakers the agricultural community and the public
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$227,000	2003	In support of the Global Security Program(over three years)
Energy Foundation	$225,000	1999
Energy Foundation	$225,000	2004	To Support UCS's Clean Vehicles Program with a Focus on National and California Policy
Energy Foundation	$225,000	2001	To support UCS' Clean Vehicles Program which promotes advanced technology vehicles improvements in fuel economy of the conventional fleet and cleaner trucks and buses
Energy Foundation	$225,000	2002	To support UCS' Clean Vehicles Program which promotes advanced technology vehicles improvements in fuel economy of the conventional feel and cleaner trucks and buses
Energy Foundation	$225,000	2003	To support UCS's Clean Vehicles Program with a focus on national and California policy
Energy Foundation	$225,000	2000	To complete a project to research and publish findings on the automobiles industry's historical role in reducing vehicle emissions
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$225,000	2006	For the restoring scientific integrity project
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$225,000	2007	For the restoring scientific integrity project
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$225,000	2005	For the Restoring Scientific Integrity project
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$225,000	2009	For the restoring scientific integrity project
National Wildlife Federation	$223,874	2017	Conservation assistance
Energy Foundation	$220,000	2002	To expand the UCS Clean Vehicle Program with an emphasis on building coalition and public support for reducing greenhouse gases from motor vehicles and accelerating the
Energy Foundation	$220,000	2003	To expand the UCS Clean Vehicle Program with an emphasis on building coalition and public support for reducing greenhouse gases from motor vehicles and accelerating the commercialization of clean and efficient advanced technology Vehicles
Blue Moon Fund	$210,000	1999
Blue Moon Fund	$210,000	2001	For General Support
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$210,000	2018	Conservation and Science
John Merck Fund	$210,000	2001	To support the New England Clean Energy Rules Project the Food and Environment Program and the Global Security Program
Joyce Foundation	$210,000	2000	To encourage policies to reduce the use of antibiotics in large-scale animal agriculture
Joyce Foundation	$210,000	1999
Barr Foundation	$200,000	2011	Support for environmental projects
Barr Foundation	$200,000	2013	Driving home the urgency of emissions reductions
Barr Foundation	$200,000	2009	Support for environmental projects
Barr Foundation	$200,000	2015	Environment - creating conditions for broad support for climate change action
Barr Foundation	$200,000	2012	Support for environmental projects
Barr Foundation	$200,000	2010	Support for environmental projects
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$200,000	2015
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$200,000	2014	For the protection of the environment; furtherance of related research awareness and policy
Henry Luce Foundation	$200,000	2001	For the 'Sound Science Initiative' on global warming in key regions of the United States
Henry Luce Foundation	$200,000	2002	For the 'Sound Science Initiative' on global warming in key regions of the U S
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$200,000	2006	In support of the Ounce of Prevention campaign
Open Society Institute	$200,000	2007	To provide project support for the scientific integrity program
Open Society Institute	$200,000	2006	To provide project support for the scientific integrity program
Energy Foundation	$200,000	2005	To promote renewable energy policy at the federal and state levels with a focus on the Midwest the Northeast and California
Energy Foundation	$200,000	2010	To support science-based national regional and state climate solutions.
Energy Foundation	$200,000	2004	To promote renewable energy policy at the federal and state levels with a focus on the Midwest the Northeast and California
Energy Foundation	$200,000	2012	To conduct outreach on climate change in California and nationwide
Energy Foundation	$200,000	2013	To support education and outreach to build a clean energy future
Energy Foundation	$200,000	2009	To continue support for work on the benefits of a national renewable electricity standard.
Energy Foundation	$200,000	2003	To continue to promote renewable energy policies at the federal level and in the Midwest New England and California
Energy Foundation	$200,000	2007	To promote the efficient use of clean renewable energy through advocacy and outreach on state and federal policies
Joyce Foundation	$200,000	2004	To engage state and local officials in Illinois Michigan and Wisconsin in discussions of potential policy responses to the impact of global climate change on the waters of the Great Lakes
Oak Foundation USA	$200,000	2006
Oak Foundation USA	$200,000	2004	General support
Oak Foundation USA	$200,000	2005	General and/or project support
Oak Foundation USA	$200,000	2003
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$200,000	2016	For deploying science to advance social equity and low carbon transportation
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$200,000	2004	For the Restoring Scientific Integrity Project
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$200,000	2017	For deploying science to advance social equity and low carbon transportation
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$200,000	2012	For coal retirement and removing market barriers to renewable energy projects
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$200,000	2011	For coal retirement and removing market barriers to renewable energy projects
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$200,000	2003	For general support of the Union of Concerned Scientists Clean Vehicles SUV Media Campaign
Turner Foundation	$200,000	2002	For project support to conduct research analysis policy-maker and public education and media activities to prevent premature and destabilizing development of US national missile defenses and the weaponization of space
Wallace Research Foundation	$200,000	2006	Climate impacts assessment
Wallace Research Foundation	$200,000	2007	Climate change impacts assessment
John Merck Fund	$195,000	2000	To support: (1) The New England Clean Energy Rules Project; (2) the Food and Environment Program; (3) the Arms Control and International Security Program; and (4) Regional training sessions on national missile defense
W K Kellogg Foundation	$190,000	2017	decrease disparities in access to healthy food by strengthening advocacy networks through shared actionable knowledge; organizing diverse multi-generational voices; and mobilizing community-led actions
San Francisco Foundation	$182,036	2017	TO BE USED TO ADDRESS GLOBAL WARMING PROBLEMS AND RELATED ISSUES FOR GENERAL SUPPORT TO SUPPORT THE CENTER FOR SCIENCE AND DEMOCRACY FOR GENERAL SUPPORT (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$180,000	2002	In support of the Global Security Program (over three years)
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$180,000	2018	IN SUPPORT OF A PROJECT TO REDUCE RISKS POSED BY WEAPONS-USEABLE MATERIAL.
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$180,000	2006	Oceans and coasts
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$180,000	2012	For support of the union of concerned scientists' Kendall science fellow program
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$175,000	2014	For promoting clean energy resources to address climate change
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$175,000	2013	For promoting clean energy resources to address climate change
Wallace Research Foundation	$175,000	2009	Climate change impacts assessment
Jewish Communal Fund	$168,030	2018	General Support
Sea Change Foundation	$168,000	2010	Educate public about climate and clean energy
Ploughshares Fund	$165,000	2009
Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston	$164,450	2017	DAF -Environment (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
New York Community Trust	$163,300	2004
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$160,000	2013	To provide technical assessments of opportunities to reduce the risk of nuclear terrorism (over two years) international programs international peace and security nuclear security
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$158,800	2017	FOR A PROJECT TO PROVIDE TRAINING AND PROFESSIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR EARLY- AND MID-CAREER TECHNICAL EXPERTS ON INTERNATIONAL SECURITY
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$156,000	2001	In support of a collaborative effort to maintain momentum for strong US action and international cooperation to address the serious threats posed by climate change
Deer Creek Foundation	$150,000	2016	For the center for science and democracy's public and policymaker education efforts to ensure that public policies are informed by science and evidence to defend scientists from attacks that undermine scientific integrity and to enlist UC
Donald A. Pels Charitable Trust	$150,000	2018	General operating support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$150,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Foundation For the Carolinas	$150,000	2006
Foundation To Promote Open Society	$150,000	2010	To support the scientific integrity program
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$150,000	2009	To provide the public with scientific analysis related to nuclear weapons
Lawrence E and Elaine Smith Irell Foundation	$150,000	2017	ASSIST ORGANIZATION TO ACHIEVE ITS GOALS
Lawrence E and Elaine Smith Irell Foundation	$150,000	2016	Assist organization to achieve its goals
Ploughshares Fund	$150,000	2011	For efforts to reduce the role and numbers of nuclear weapons cut unnecessary nuclear spending educate congress on missile defense and bolster the broader nongovernmental community's effort to support a ban on nuclear testing.
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$150,000	2000	Support for the Sound Science Initiative.
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$150,000	2013	Climate
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$150,000	2012	Climate
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$150,000	2003	For a two-phase project to develop new analyses of climate change in California and leverage the findings to make a powerful case for state-based action.
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$150,000	2005	For continued support for the sound science initiative
Energy Foundation	$150,000	2008	To research and promote policies that encourage low carbon fuels
Energy Foundation	$150,000	2011	To educate the public on the health economic and scientific impacts of climate change.
Energy Foundation	$150,000	2009	To research and promote low carbon fuels.
Energy Foundation	$150,000	2010	To build support for low carbon sustainable fuels and build the case against dirty fuels.
J M Kaplan Fund	$150,000	2001	To support UCS's work to advance renewable energy and fuel economy solutions to climate change
Marisla Foundation	$150,000	2008	Climate solutions and invasive species campaigns
New York Community Trust	$150,000	2009	To reduce greenhouse gas emissions and nitrogen pollution from agriculture
Rosenthal Family Foundation	$150,000	2013	Unrestricted grant
Rosenthal Family Foundation	$150,000	2015	Unrestricted grant
Rosenthal Family Foundation	$150,000	2012	Unrestricted grant
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$150,000	2003	For general support of the Union of Concerned Scientists analysis of climate change in California to support state-based action to reduce global warming emissions
W K Kellogg Foundation	$150,000	2012	Provide analytical and policy leadership and coordination for the forging a good food future for all initiative and to mobilize support for policies that incentivize the production of healthy food on healthy farms
Wallace Research Foundation	$150,000	2011	Further research & communication of energy-water-climate studies
Wallace Research Foundation	$150,000	2012	Research and communication of energy-water-climate studies
Wallace Research Foundation	$150,000	2010	Climate change impacts assessment
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$140,000	2015	For a project to expand professional opportunities for early and mid-career technical experts on international security
Lawrence E and Elaine Smith Irell Foundation	$140,000	2015	Assist organization to achieve its goals
Lawrence E and Elaine Smith Irell Foundation	$140,000	2018	ASSIST ORGANIZATION TO ACHIEVE ITS GOALS
American Endowment Foundation	$139,462	2016	Program Funding
Ploughshares Fund	$137,617	2010
American Council of Learned Societies	$136,987	2012	Stipends / fellowships
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$136,000	2001	In support of the Global Security Program (over three years)
Energy Foundation	$134,000	2002	To conduct analysis on renewable energy and promote renewable energy through education and outreach to policymakers the agricultural community and the public
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$133,000	2016	For a project to expand professional opportunities for early and mid-career technical experts on international security
Energy Foundation	$130,000	2006	To support a senior analyst who will research technical and policy issues around biofuels
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$128,400	2013	For a project to train the next generation of independent technical security analysts
Jewish Communal Fund	$127,500	2004
New York Community Trust	$127,250	2001
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$127,000	2002	Support for the sound science initiative
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$126,500	2012	For a project to train the next generation of independent technical security analysts
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$125,000	1999
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$125,000	2006	Oceans and coasts
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$125,000	2015	Conservation and science
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$125,000	2007	Sciences for oceans and coasts
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$125,000	2016	Conservation and science
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$125,000	2018	Conservation and Science
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$125,000	2018	Conservation and Science
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$125,000	2005	For continued support to the scientific integrity program
Joyce Foundation	$125,000	2000	Midwest Energy Project
Joyce Foundation	$125,000	2015	Environment - to support the powering the powering ahead the Midwest project
Joyce Foundation	$125,000	2016	Environment - to support the powering ahead the Midwest project
Rosenthal Family Foundation	$125,000	2011	Unrestricted grant
Schmidt Family Foundation	$125,000	2013	To support half the oil elevating diverse voices program
Schmidt Family Foundation	$125,000	2014	To support growing the electric vehicle market.
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$125,000	2018	FOR DRIVING TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION FOR A CLEAN AND EQUITABLE FUTURE
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$125,000	2018	FOR DRIVING TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION FOR A CLEAN AND EQUITABLE FUTURE
Blue Moon Fund	$124,500	2013	To support biodiversity conservation initiatives in Myanmar through the development of a post conflict land management model that can be replicated throughout the country.
John Merck Fund	$124,500	2002	To support (1) the New England Clean Energy Rules project; (2) Pharm and Industrial Crops - The Next Generation of Agricultural Biotechnology Products and (3) the New England Clean Energy Campaign
Sea Change Foundation	$122,200	2010	Educate public about climate and clean energy
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$120,000	2003	To strengthen the Sound Science Initiative and for a planning grant to create a strategy to address the politicization of science and scientific advice within federal policy making.
Energy Foundation	$120,000	2007	To promote the efficient use of clean renewable energy through advocacy and outreach on state and federal policies
John Merck Fund	$120,000	2007
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$116,200	2017	FOR A PROJECT TO PROVIDE TRAINING AND PROFESSIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR EARLY- AND MID-CAREER TECHNICAL EXPERTS ON INTERNATIONAL SECURITY
Seattle Foundation	$115,200	2008	To provide general operating support
John Merck Fund	$115,000	2004	1) To support the New England clean energy campaign; and 2) to support the Food and Environment Program
John Merck Fund	$115,000	2005	(1) To support the New England Clean Energy Campaign; and (2) to support the Food and Environment Program.
Frankel Family Foundation	$110,000	2015	Restricted funding
John Merck Fund	$110,000	2003	To support: (1) the New England Clean Energy Campaign; and (2) Pharm and Industrial Crops - The Next Generation of Agricultural Biotechnology Products.
Joyce Foundation	$110,000	1998	To explore public health and environmental concerns related to the use of antibiotics in large-scale beef hog and chicken farms
Heising-Simons Foundation	$109,000	2017	CALIFORNIA'S CLEAN ENERGY MODEL
Boston Foundation	$106,250	2015	Operating Support
Silicon Valley Community Foundation	$105,700	2015	Support for environmental projects
Frankel Family Foundation	$105,000	2016	100 000 restricted/5 000 unrestricted
National Philanthropic Trust	$105,000	2017	PUBLIC SOCIETAL BENEFIT
Silicon Valley Community Foundation	$101,000	2014	Support for environmental projects
New York Community Trust	$100,650	2006
Aphorism Foundation	$100,000	2017	GENERAL SUPPORT
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$100,000	2016	General operating support
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$100,000	2010	General operating support
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$100,000	2008
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$100,000	2011	General Operating Support
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$100,000	2012	General operating support
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$100,000	2015	General operating support
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$100,000	2009	General operating support
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$100,000	2013	General operating support
Blue Moon Fund	$100,000	2001	For General Support
Bright Horizon Foundation	$100,000	2003	For general use
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$100,000	2011	Toward a project to train the next generation of independent technical secur
Craigslist Charitable Fund	$100,000	2017	GENERAL GRANT INTENTED TO FURTHER CHARITABLE PURPO
Craigslist Charitable Fund	$100,000	2018	GENERAL GRANT INTENTED TO FURTHER CHARITABLE PURPO
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$100,000	2008
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$100,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$100,000	2005
Frankel Family Foundation	$100,000	2017	RESTRICTED
Henry P Kendall Foundation	$100,000	2006
Jewish Federation of Cleveland	$100,000	2008
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$100,000	2002	In support of a collaborative effort to maintain momentum for strong U S action and international cooperation to address global warming (over two years)
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$100,000	2010	To provide the public with scientific analysis related to nuclear weapons
Lawrence E and Elaine Smith Irell Foundation	$100,000	2014	Assist organization to achieve its goals
Night Heron Foundation	$100,000	2015	Center for science and democracy
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$100,000	2014	Conservation and science
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$100,000	2010	Climate
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2009	To support western climate initiative implementation.
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2009	To support western climate initiative implementation.
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2004	To study the impacts of climate change on California using the latest climate modeling
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2004	To promote renewable energy policy at the federal and state levels with a focus on the Midwest the Northeast and California
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2011	To support ab 32 implementation.
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2011	To support outreach on climate science.
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2006	To support implementation of California's carbon cap
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2003	To continue to promote renewable energy policies at the federal level and in the Midwest New England and California
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2001	To support UCS' federal regional and state efforts to ensure the sustained commercial development of renewable energy
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2010	To educate the public and decision-makers about climate change science.
Energy Foundation	$100,000	2005	To promote renewable energy policy at the federal and state levels with a focus on the Midwest the Northeast and California
Ford Foundation	$100,000	2003	For the Global Security Fellowship Program's Joint Project on Space Weapons to develop and implement joint research between the young
Heising-Simons Foundation	$100,000	2018	CLEAN CARS AND CALIFORNIA POWER SYSTEM
John Merck Fund	$100,000	1999
John Merck Fund	$100,000	2006	To support the England Clean Energy Project
John Merck Fund	$100,000	2017	To hold federal decision makers accountable for policies that harm Americans and to reframe the debate over vital health and safety protections.
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2004	To promote policies supporting renewable energy resources such as wind solar and energy from crops in Illinois Iowa Minnesota and Wisconsin
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2010	To study and publicize firm-level economic benefits of a regional transition to a low-carbon energy sector in the midwest
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2005
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2001	To continue its advocacy for policies to reduce the use of antibiotics in agriculture for no therapeutic purposes
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2003	To support efforts to encourage policies that would reduce the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2003	To support work that promotes policies supporting renewable energy resources such as wind solar and energy from crops in Illinois Iowa Minnesota and Wisconsin
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	1998	For work in the Midwest to encourage the creation of a market for electricity produced from renewable sources
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2013	For promoting energy efficiency in the Midwest (1 year)
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2012	For its Midwest clean energy campaign: securing energy efficiency a central place in the Midwest grid (1 year)
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2002	To support work that promotes policies supporting renewable energy resources such as wind solar and energy from crops In Illinois Iowa Minnesota and Wisconsin
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2002	To support efforts to encourage policies that would reduce the use to antibiotics In animal agriculture
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2011	To support UCS's campaign to inform policies that significantly increase the markets for and reduce barriers to increased renewable energy deployment in the Midwest (1 year)
Joyce Foundation	$100,000	2001	For its Midwest Energy Project
Martin Foundation	$100,000	2014	Healthy food policies
Nathan Cummings Foundation	$100,000	1999
Nathan Cummings Foundation	$100,000	2000	Agriculture & Biotechnology Program To create a sustainable food system that offers safe high quality affordable food with minimum impacts on the environment and to evaluate the role of biotechnology in achieving that goal.
Rockefeller Foundation	$100,000	2018	TOWARD THE COSTS OF A SUSTAINED AND STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS EFFORT TO DEFEND THE VITAL ROLE SCIENCE PLAYS IN OUR DEMOCRACY TO KEEP AMERICANS SAFE AND HEALTHY
Rockefeller Foundation	$100,000	2018	TOWARD THE COSTS OF A SUSTAINED AND STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS EFFORT TO DEFEND THE VITAL ROLE SCIENCE PLAYS IN OUR DEMOCRACY TO KEEP AMERICANS SAFE AND HEALTHY
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$100,000	2012	For a project to develop recommendations on the future of the US nuclear weapons stockpile
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation	$100,000	2013	For a project to develop recommendations on the future of the US nuclear weapons stockpile
Turner Foundation	$100,000	2001
Weissman Family Foundation	$100,000	2017	UNRESTRICTED
Weissman Family Foundation	$100,000	2018	UNRESTRICTED
Wilburforce Foundation	$100,000	2016	Improving science-based regulation for environmental protection
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$98,000	2002	In support of the first international professional meeting of independent technical peace and security analysts
Fresh Sound Foundation	$95,000	2010	Support for education
Energy Foundation	$95,000	2007	To support a senior analyst who will research technical and policy issues around biofuels
Nathan Cummings Foundation	$95,000	2010	Scientific integrity program
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$92,100	2015	For a project to train the next generation of independent technical security analysts
Community Foundation of Tompkins County	$91,234	2018	GENERAL SUPPORT (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$90,000	2009
Ford Foundation	$90,000	2005	Final support for the global security fellowship program's joint project on space weapons to develop and implement joint research
Ford Foundation	$90,000	2004	For the Global Security Fellowship Program's joint project on space weapons on develop and implement joint research between the young
Ford Foundation	$90,000	2006	Final support for the global security program joint project on space weapons to develop and implement joint research between the
Turner Foundation	$90,000	2001
Schwab Charitable Fund	$85,105	2013
Bernard F And Alva B Gimbel Foundation	$85,000	2014	General operating support
John Merck Fund	$85,000	2009
American Endowment Foundation	$82,461	2015	Program Funding
Steven C Leuthold Family Foundation	$80,000	2018	OPERATIONS
Marisla Foundation	$80,000	2016	Climate action & accountability strengthening ca leadership
Marisla Foundation	$80,000	2013	Climate science & nuclear power safety
Marisla Foundation	$80,000	2014	Creating undeniable demand for climate action & nuclear reform
Marisla Foundation	$80,000	2012	Climate solutions campaign
Blue Moon Fund	$75,000	1999
Blue Moon Fund	$75,000	2002
Carnegie Corporation of New York	$75,000	2012	Toward a project to train the next generation of independent technical security analysts
Craigslist Charitable Fund	$75,000	2016	General grant intented to further charitable purpo
Deer Creek Foundation	$75,000	2009
Deer Creek Foundation	$75,000	2007
Deer Creek Foundation	$75,000	2007
Deer Creek Foundation	$75,000	2008
Deer Creek Foundation	$75,000	2006
Geraldine R Dodge Foundation	$75,000	1999
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$75,000	2000	In support of research and public education on the reduction of nuclear weapons and the implications of ballistic missile defenses
Ploughshares Fund	$75,000	2005	A two year grant to support the 17th and 18th international summer workshops for public interest scientists working on policy oriented international security and arms control issues
Rockefeller Brothers Fund	$75,000	2009	For the Midwest climate campaign
Sedmak-Wooten Family Foundation	$75,000	2017	GENERAL ENDOWMENT
Sophiagrace Foundation	$75,000	2018	GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT
Benter Foundation	$75,000	2012	General operating support
Common Sense Fund	$75,000	2018	To support the mission of the Union of Concerned Scientists to put rigorous independent science to work to solve our planet's most pressing problems. Joining with citizens across the country by combining technical analysis and effective ad
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$75,000	2008	Science for oceans and coasts
Energy Foundation	$75,000	2006	To produce a report on potential global warming impacts in the northeast
Energy Foundation	$75,000	2007	To develop and promote new policy ideas for renewable energy transmission
Energy Foundation	$75,000	2015	To advance policy solutions for a stable climate
Joyce Foundation	$75,000	2007	To support its efforts to study and highlight the financial risk of future carbon dioxide emission limits
Marisla Foundation	$75,000	2010	Climate solutions campaign
Marisla Foundation	$75,000	2006	Climate Solutions Campaign and Invasive Species Project
Marisla Foundation	$75,000	2007	Climate solutions campaign and invasive species project
Marisla Foundation	$75,000	2005	Climate solutions/invasive species project
Marisla Foundation	$75,000	2003	Climate and invasive species
Marisla Foundation	$75,000	2011	Climate solutions campaign
New York Community Trust	$75,000	2013	To advance healthy and sustainable food and farm policies
Rosenthal Family Foundation	$75,000	2007
V Kann Rasmussen Foundation	$75,000	2016	In support of the Organization's Work to Draw Attention to Climate Impact and Create a Bipartisan Agenda on Clean Energy Solutions
Wallace Global Fund II	$75,000	2016	Project support for climate movement building work
Wallace Global Fund II	$75,000	2015	Project support for climate work
Energy Foundation	$73,100	2007	To organize advocacy efforts conductance outreach and analysis and support around a federal renewable portfolio standard
Sea Change Foundation	$72,000	2009	Educating public about climate and clean energy policy
Blue Moon Fund	$71,500	2001	For General Support
Blue Moon Fund	$71,500	2002
Ploughshares Fund	$70,000	2006	To support technical research and analysis media and congressional outreach on U.S. nuclear weapons policy nuclear terrorism and proliferation space weapons missile defense and U.S.-China relations
Ploughshares Fund	$70,000	2007	To support technical research and analysis media and congressional outreach on U.S. nuclear weapons policy nuclear terrorism and proliferation space weapons missile defense and U.S.-China relations.
Ploughshares Fund	$70,000	2005	For technical research and analysis on US nuclear weapons policy space weapons nuclear terrorism and missile defense
Energy Foundation	$70,000	2005	To research and publicize the impacts of global warming on California and to advocate for a California carbon cap
Energy Foundation	$70,000	2013	To support education and analysis to build markets for clean affordable energy that protects public health
Energy Foundation	$70,000	2007	To support the Northeast climate impact assessment analysis and outreach
Joseph H Flom Foundation	$70,000	2014	General support and support of teacher engagement project
Joseph H Flom Foundation	$70,000	2013	General support and support of teacher engagement project
Energy Foundation	$67,500	2014	To support education and outreach to build a clean energy future.
Energy Foundation	$67,500	2010	To assess the economic impacts of ab32 on small businesses.
Henry P Kendall Foundation	$67,000	2005
Energy Foundation	$67,000	1999
Joyce Foundation	$66,667	1999
Jewish Community Foundation of the Jewish Federation Council of Greater Los Angeles	$66,500	2014	General support
Schwab Charitable Fund	$65,945	2012
Sea Change Foundation	$65,800	2009	Educating public about climate and clean energy policy
Seattle Foundation	$65,250	2012	NY rally on climate science reporting
Fresh Sound Foundation	$65,000	2013	Support for education
Fresh Sound Foundation	$65,000	2017	SCIENTIFIC
Fresh Sound Foundation	$65,000	2014	Support for education
Fresh Sound Foundation	$65,000	2011	Support for education
Fresh Sound Foundation	$65,000	2018	SCIENTIFIC
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$65,000	2008
Grantham Foundation For the Protection of the Environment	$65,000	2007
Merck Family Fund	$65,000	2016	To support momentum for a national price on carbon through state-level leadership and federal policy opportunities.
Merck Family Fund	$65,000	2015	Paving the path to a carbon price
Planning And Art Resources For Communities	$65,000	2013	General support
Energy Foundation	$65,000	2014	To support education and analysis to build markets for clean affordable energy that protects public health.
Energy Foundation	$65,000	2002	To support two new consultant studies of the fuel economy and cost of hybrid electric vehicles and to summarize and release results in a report by Union of Concerned Scientists
John Merck Fund	$65,000	2017	To accelerate electrification m the transportation sector in New England
New York Community Trust	$62,850	2005
Blue Moon Fund	$62,250	1999
Saint Paul Foundation	$61,500	2010	Multiple grants for multiple purposes
Bader Philanthropies	$60,000	2000
Forrest C And Frances H Lattner Foundation	$60,000	2007	California climate campaign
Ploughshares Fund	$60,000	2003	For a two-year grant to support the hiring of Ed Lyman
Ploughshares Fund	$60,000	2004	To support the 2004 Global Security Program including technical research and analysis on U.S. nuclear weapons policy space weapons nuclear terrorism and limiting missile defense
Sedmak-Wooten Family Foundation	$60,000	2016	GENERAL ENDOWMENT
Educational Foundation of America	$60,000	2006	Food and Environment Program
Educational Foundation of America	$60,000	2005	Food and environment program
Educational Foundation of America	$60,000	2009	Food and environment program
Educational Foundation of America	$60,000	2010	Food and environment program
Energy Foundation	$60,000	2008	To promote a model heavy-duty truck fuel economy rule in California
John Merck Fund	$60,000	2008	To expand renewable electricity use from less than 3 percent today to at least 25 percent by 2025 and 50 percent by 2050.
Wallace Global Fund II	$60,000	2012	Project support for climate change work
Wilburforce Foundation	$60,000	2014	Keeping up the pressure for scientific integrity
Wilburforce Foundation	$60,000	2013	Keeping up the Pressure for Scientific Integrity
Wilburforce Foundation	$60,000	2015	Defending science·based regulation for environmental protection
Holthues Trust	$55,500	2017	Operating Funds
Edwards Mother Earth Foundation	$55,000	2005
Steven C Leuthold Family Foundation	$55,000	2017	OPERATIONS
Common Sense Fund	$55,000	2014	To support the mission of the union of concerned scientists to put rigorous independent science to work to solve our planet's most pressing problems joining with citizens across the country by combining technical analysis and effective adv
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$54,000	2000	For activities to strengthen arms control expertise in China
Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program	$53,250	2008	Human services
Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston	$53,100	2009	Donor Advised Fund Environment
Turner Foundation	$53,000	2009
Schwab Charitable Fund	$52,050	2011	Charitable purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$50,100	2007
Amy P Goldman Foundation	$50,000	2018	CHARITABLE
Anthony Crabb and Barbara Grasseschi Foundation	$50,000	2014	General operations
Anthony Crabb and Barbara Grasseschi Foundation	$50,000	2017	GENERAL OPERATIONS
Arkay Foundation	$50,000	2009	To support climate campaign
Bauman Family Foundation	$50,000	2015	General support
Blittersdorf Family Foundation	$50,000	2009	Cultivating or preserving ethically responsible environmental
Cedar Tree Foundation	$50,000	2004	Project support for the Food and Environment Program
Claneil Foundation	$50,000	2014	Science- based solutions for healthy food and sustainable farms
Craigslist Charitable Fund	$50,000	2015	General grant intented to further charitable purpose
Craigslist Charitable Fund	$50,000	2014	Grant intended to further charitable purpose
David And Katherine Moore Family Foundation	$50,000	2004	Global Security programs
David And Katherine Moore Family Foundation	$50,000	2008	Global security program
David And Katherine Moore Family Foundation	$50,000	2006	Global security program
Deer Creek Foundation	$50,000	2003	To research monitor report consult with scientists promote consumer actions and to educate policymakers the media and the public for the purpose of promoting stronger government regulations and more responsible corporate policies.
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$50,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$50,000	2012	Environment and animals
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$50,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$50,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Lenore Hanauer Foundation	$50,000	2017	UNRESTRICTED SUPPORT
Leo Model Foundation	$50,000	2018	Technical analysis & advocacy to save the planet
Leo Model Foundation	$50,000	2018	Technical analysis & advocacy to save the planet
Leo Model Foundation	$50,000	2018	Technical analysis & advocacy to save the planet
Mertz Gilmore Foundation	$50,000	2007	Northeast Climate Impact Assessment
Mertz Gilmore Foundation	$50,000	2009	Northeast Climate Solutions Project
Mertz Gilmore Foundation	$50,000	2011	1 Strengthening the northeast low carbon fuel standard project 2. Standing up for science project
Mertz Gilmore Foundation	$50,000	2010	Strengthening the low carbon fuel standard in the northeast/mid-Atlantic and defending global warming science
Newman's Own Foundation	$50,000	2008	Food & environment program
Ploughshares Fund	$50,000	2015	For continued support of UCS Global Security Program and the Washington DC-based nuclear policy efforts aimed to reduce the size and scope of US nuclear weapons arsenals
Seattle Foundation	$50,000	2015	To provide general support
Seattle Foundation	$50,000	2018	TO SUPPORT THE NAB CHALLENGE FUND. (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Seattle Foundation	$50,000	2017	NAB CHALLENGE FUND (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Seattle Foundation	$50,000	2014	Climate impacts attribution accountability narrative work
Sedmak-Wooten Family Foundation	$50,000	2015	GENERAL ENDOWMENT
Surdna Foundation	$50,000	1998
Common Sense Fund	$50,000	2015	To support the mission of the union of concerned scientists to put rigorous independent science to work to solve our planet's most pressing problems joining with citizens across the country by combining technical analysis and effective adv
David And Lucile Packard Foundation	$50,000	2015	Conservation and science
Educational Foundation of America	$50,000	1999
Educational Foundation of America	$50,000	2000
Energy Foundation	$50,000	2005	To support climate policy efforts in the Northeast
Energy Foundation	$50,000	2002	To fund a national poll of pickup truck drivers to be used to demonstrate that pickup owners are in favor of fuel economy standards
Energy Foundation	$50,000	2004	To design and implement the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative carbon market in the Northeast
John Merck Fund	$50,000	2016	To promote market conditions that foster electric vehicle expansion in New England.
Joyce Foundation	$50,000	2003	To brief state and local officials on the findings of its new report on the effects of climate change on the waters of the Great Lakes
Marisla Foundation	$50,000	2004	Climate and invasive species
Porphyry Road Foundation	$50,000	2009	Scientific research on environmental issues
Schaffner Family Foundation	$50,000	2011	Support for environmental projects
Schaffner Family Foundation	$50,000	2015	Support for Environmental projects
Scherman Foundation	$50,000	2001
Schmidt Family Foundation	$50,000	2016	Plate of the union campaign
Tides Foundation	$50,000	2012	Coalition coordination for nuclear weapons policy progress project
Turner Foundation	$50,000	2000
Wallace Research Foundation	$50,000	2013	To inform the American public about nuclear safety
Wiancko Charitable Foundation	$50,000	2008
Marvin And Annette Lee Foundation	$16,000	2011	To help support charitable activities
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$15,900	2007
Arizona Community Foundation	$15,800	2015	Program support
Jewish Community Foundation of San Diego	$15,660	2017	General Support
Arizona Community Foundation	$15,500	2014	Annual program support
Community Foundation of Western Massachusetts	$15,350	2011	Support for environmental projects
Community Foundation of Western Massachusetts	$15,250	2012	Support for environmental projects
Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program	$15,250	2010	General op expenses
Community Foundation of Western Massachusetts	$15,100	2003
2005 Tomchin Family Charitable Trust	$15,000	2009	Environment - citizens and scientists for solutions
2005 Tomchin Family Charitable Trust	$15,000	2010	Environment - citizens and scientists for solutions
Ann and Gordon Getty Foundation	$15,000	2015	To promote the field of music the opera and the symphony or to carry out specific charitable educational and cultural projects.
Aspen Community Foundation	$15,000	2011	This grant is to support general operating expenses
Aspen Community Foundation	$15,000	2012	This grant is to support general operating expenses
Baltimore Community Foundation	$15,000	2017	GENERAL SUPPORT AND VARIOUS PROJECTS
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$15,000	2013	General purposes
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$15,000	2014	General purposes
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$15,000	2008
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$15,000	2011	General purposes
Boston Foundation	$15,000	2008
Boston Foundation	$15,000	2016	Education
Boston Foundation	$15,000	2017	Education
Boston Foundation	$15,000	2004	Philancon Fund
Clara Weiss Fund Weiss David C Et Al Ttee	$15,000	2018	To support non-profit operations
Clara Weiss Fund Weiss David C Et Al Ttee	$15,000	2016	To support nonprofit operations
Clara Weiss Fund Weiss David C Et Al Ttee	$15,000	2017	To support non-profit operations
Clif Bar Family Foundation	$15,000	2017	KEEPING CLIMATE ACTION ON THE FRONT BURNER
Clif Bar Family Foundation	$15,000	2016	Protecting Earth's Beauty & Bounty
Clif Bar Family Foundation	$15,000	2018	KEEPING CLIMATE ACTION ON THE FRONT BURNER
Community Foundation of Jackson Hole	$15,000	2002	Research funding
Davis Conservation Foundation	$15,000	2003
Del Mar Global Trust	$15,000	2015	To be used for qualified purposes of the organization
Del Mar Global Trust	$15,000	2017
Del Mar Global Trust	$15,000	2014	To be used for qualified purposes of the organization.
Del Mar Global Trust	$15,000	2016	To be used for qualified purposes of the organization
Elsie Procter Van Buren Foundation	$15,000	2006
Elsie Procter Van Buren Foundation	$15,000	2005
Elsie Procter Van Buren Foundation	$15,000	2007	General Support
Eric Anderson Foundation	$15,000	2009	General support
Evolve Foundation	$15,000	2017	CHARITABLE PURPOSE OF RECIPIENT
Evolve Foundation	$15,000	2018	CHARITABLE PURPOSE OF RECIPIENT
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2012	General Support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2014	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$15,000	2014	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fresh Sound Foundation	$15,000	2016	Promotion of arts
Grace Jones Richardson Testamentary Trust Co Piedmont Trust Co	$15,000	2013	To assist each organization in carrying out its exempt purpose
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$15,000	2009
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$15,000	2014	General charitable purposes
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$15,000	2012	General charitable purposes
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$15,000	2016	Organization's general exempt purposes
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$15,000	2015	General charitable purposes
John W Mooty Foundation Trust	$15,000	2017	COMMUNITY SERVICE
Lockhart Vaughan Foundation	$15,000	2011	Environment: support for the work of Alden Meyer and his team on global warming.
Lockhart Vaughan Foundation	$15,000	2010	Environment: support for the work of Alden Meyer and his team on global warming.
National Philanthropic Trust	$15,000	2010	Environment & wildlife
Ottawa County Community Foundation	$15,000	2017	COMMUNITY DEVELOPMEN
Park Foundation	$15,000	2013	Nuclear power safety campaign
Park Foundation	$15,000	2015
Park Foundation	$15,000	2014	Nuclear power safety campaign
Riordan Family Foundation	$15,000	2015	To further program services
Riordan Family Foundation	$15,000	2018	TO FURTHER PROGRAM SERVICES
Riordan Family Foundation	$15,000	2016	To further program services
Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors	$15,000	2018	General (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS FUND)
Sand County Charitable Trust	$15,000	2014	Support for scientific projects
Sand County Charitable Trust	$15,000	2015	Support for scientific projects
Sand County Charitable Trust	$15,000	2013	Support for scientific projects
Schwab Charitable Fund	$15,000	2008
Seattle Foundation	$15,000	2014	To provide general support
Steven C Leuthold Family Foundation	$15,000	2016	Operating funds
Steven C Leuthold Family Foundation	$15,000	2015	Operating Funds
Arches Foundation	$15,000	2008
Arches Foundation	$15,000	2018	ORGANIZATION DEDICATED TO PRESERVING NATURAL RESOURCES PROMOTING ARTS EDUCATION AND CIVIL RIGHTS.
Arches Foundation	$15,000	2015	Organization dedicated to preserving natural resources promoting arts education and civil rights including social welfare
Arches Foundation	$15,000	2017	ORGANIZATION DEDICATED TO PRESERVING NATURAL RESOURCES PROMOTING ARTS EDUCATION AND CIVIL RIGHTS INCLUDING SOCIAL WELFARE.
Cameron And Jane Baird Foundation	$15,000	2013	Science-based advocacy for a healthy environment
Cameron And Jane Baird Foundation	$15,000	2014	Science-based advocacy for a healthy environment
Cameron And Jane Baird Foundation	$15,000	2015	Science-based advocacy for a healthy environment
Cosman Family Foundation	$15,000	2017	Unrestricted general support
Cowles Charitable Trust	$15,000	2017	General Support
Cowles Charitable Trust	$15,000	2018	CHARITABLE
Curtis And Edith Munson Foundation	$15,000	2005	Funding in support of the coalition on invasive species reports on 'The Costs of Inaction' for Florida Alabama and other coastal states
Educational Foundation of America	$15,000	2018	General operating support
Fink Family Foundation	$15,000	2010	Grant area messages/messengers (support of meeting on climate change)
Korein Foundation	$15,000	2006	Research of renewable energy and the decrease of environmental pollution
Korein Foundation	$15,000	2007	Research of renewable energy and the decrease of environmental pollution
Korein Foundation	$15,000	2004	General support
Korein Foundation	$15,000	2005	Research of renewable energy and the decrease of environmental pollution
Korein Foundation	$15,000	2007	Research of renewable energy and the decrease of environmental pollution
Martha And Donald Farley Family Foundation	$15,000	2017	General operating
Martin Fabert Foundation	$15,000	2013	To provide support to exempt organization
Martin Fabert Foundation	$15,000	2016	To provide support to exempt organization
Martin Fabert Foundation	$15,000	2014	To provide support to exempt organization
Martin Fabert Foundation	$15,000	2015	To provide support to exempt organization
New-Land Foundation	$15,000	2004
New-Land Foundation	$15,000	2003
New-Land Foundation	$15,000	2002
Orchard Foundation	$15,000	2003	New England Carbon Offsets Project
Orchard Foundation	$15,000	2010	Federal climate work: engaging economists
Orchard Foundation	$15,000	2007	Northeast climate impacts assessment
Orchard Foundation	$15,000	2008	Northeast climate impacts assessment
Orchard Foundation	$15,000	2011	Federal climate work: engaging economists
Porphyry Road Foundation	$15,000	2015	Scientific research on environmental issues
Porphyry Road Foundation	$15,000	2010	Scientific research on environmental issues
Prentice Foundation	$15,000	2016	Fuel efficiency and global warming emissions standards program
Shifting Foundation	$15,000	2005
Shifting Foundation	$15,000	2003
Shifting Foundation	$15,000	2002
Shifting Foundation	$15,000	2001
Shifting Foundation	$15,000	2000
Shifting Foundation	$15,000	2004
Streisand Foundation	$15,000	2018	PROMOTE RIGOROUS INDEPENDENT SCIENCE TO WORK TO SOLVE OUR PLANET'S MOST PRESSING PROBLEMS
Timken Matthews Family Foundation	$15,000	2016	Unrestricted
Timken Matthews Family Foundation	$15,000	2017	General Support
Thomas H And Donna M Stone Foundation	$15,000	2008	Humanitarian support
Thomas H And Donna M Stone Foundation	$15,000	2007	Support for scientific projects
Toledo Community Foundation	$15,000	2017	GENERAL SUPPORT
Wallace Research Foundation	$15,000	2016	To improve accountability of chemical plants & protect public health in Houston area
Wallace Research Foundation	$15,000	2015	To empower scientists and environmental groups to address chemical safety in the Houston area
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$15,000	2014	Charitable purpose of recipient
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$15,000	2013	Charitable purpose of recipient
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$15,000	2011	Charitable purpose of recipient
Jewish Community Foundation of the Jewish Federation Council of Greater Los Angeles	$14,550	2017	GENERAL SUPPORT
Jewish Communal Fund	$14,500	2005
Arches Foundation	$14,000	2013	Organization dedicated to preserving natural resources promoting arts education and civil rights including social welfare
Jewish Communal Fund	$13,630	2012	Unrestricted
Jewish Community Foundation of the Jewish Federation Council of Greater Los Angeles	$13,550	2016	General support
Bardeen-Greytak Family Foundation	$13,500	2018	TO FURTHER RECIPIENT'S TAX-EXEMPT PURPOSE
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$13,500	2006
Thomas H And Donna M Stone Foundation	$13,500	2001	Support for scientific projects
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$13,494	2010
David F and Sara K Weston Fund	$13,000	2016	General purpose of the donee organization
Arches Foundation	$13,000	2016	Organization dedicated to preserving natural resources promoting arts education and civil rights including social welfare
Arches Foundation	$13,000	2014	Organization dedicated to preserving natural resources promoting arts education and civil rights including social welfare
Arches Foundation	$12,838	2009
Jewish Communal Fund	$12,780	2013	General Support
Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation	$12,700	2010	Operating support
Lear Family Foundation	$12,562	1999
Bardeen-Greytak Family Foundation	$12,500	2017	TO FURTHER RECIPIENT'S TAX-EXEMPT PURPOSE
Fowey Light Fund	$12,500	2016	Charitable purpose of recipient
Fresh Sound Foundation	$12,500	2013	Support for education
Cowles Charitable Trust	$12,500	2015	General support
Energy Foundation	$12,500	2007	To support the Northeast climate impact assessment analysis and outreach
New York Community Trust	$12,500	2014	For general support
Tides Foundation	$12,500	2012	Center for science and democracy
Tides Foundation	$12,500	2008	Scientific integrity program
James Family Charitable Foundation	$12,464	2018	GENERAL
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$12,350	2006
Leaves of Grass Fund	$12,000	2016	General Support
Leaves of Grass Fund	$12,000	2017	CHARITABLE
San Francisco Foundation	$12,000	2014	Alliances & advocacy
Sand County Charitable Trust	$12,000	2004	Support for Scientific Projects
Arches Foundation	$12,000	2005
Arches Foundation	$12,000	2006
Community Foundation of Sarasota County	$12,000	2006
Dudley Foundation	$12,000	2018	As per grant application
Saint Paul Foundation	$11,272	2012	Multiple grants for multiple purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$11,015	2015
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$11,000	2008	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$11,000	2009	Environmental programs
James Family Charitable Foundation	$11,000	2017	General Support
Oregon Community Foundation	$11,000	2017	Environment (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Boston Foundation	$10,750	2014	Operating support
Community Foundation of Western Massachusetts	$10,500	2000
Triangle Community Foundation	$10,500	2017	GENERAL PURPOSE (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
United Way of the Bay Area	$10,400	2014	Designated by donor to agency for general operations
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,350	2007
Lynn R and Karl E Prickett Fund	$10,300	2000
John And Margaret Sinclaire Foundation	$10,297	2018	General Support
Lynn R and Karl E Prickett Fund	$10,288	2002
Boston Foundation	$10,250	2012	Operating support
Grace Jones Richardson Testamentary Trust Co Piedmont Trust Co	$10,250	2015	To assist each organization in carrying out its exempt purpose
Community Foundation of Greater Greensboro	$10,150	2017	GENERAL SUPPORT (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
2005 Tomchin Family Charitable Trust	$10,000	2011	Environment - citizens and scientists for solutions
2005 Tomchin Family Charitable Trust	$10,000	2013	Environment - citizens and scientists for solutions
2005 Tomchin Family Charitable Trust	$10,000	2012	Environment - citizens and scientists for solutions
Arkay Foundation	$10,000	2013	Center for science and democracy
Aspen Community Foundation	$10,000	2018	EDUCATION SUPPORT (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Aspen Community Foundation	$10,000	2014	To support general operating expenses
Aspen Community Foundation	$10,000	2015	To support general operating expenses
Aspen Community Foundation	$10,000	2013	To support general operating expenses
Baltimore Community Foundation	$10,000	2009	General support and various projects
Baltimore Community Foundation	$10,000	2004
Baltimore Community Foundation	$10,000	2011	General support and various projects
Barbara Wetzel Charitable Foundation Trust	$10,000	2008	General program support
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$10,000	2017	GENERAL USE
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$10,000	2006
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$10,000	2016	General purposes
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$10,000	2018	General use
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$10,000	2015	General purposes
Benito And Frances Gaguine Foundation	$10,000	2018	COMMUNITY SERVICE
Benito And Frances Gaguine Foundation	$10,000	2012
Boston Foundation	$10,000	2000	Helen R Homans Fund
Bydale Foundation	$10,000	2007
Ceres Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2016	Support the charitable organization's general mission
Charles Spear Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2018	CHARITABLE
Charles Spear Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2017	General Support
Charles Spear Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2016	General Support
Charles Spear Charitable Trust	$10,000	2011	General Support
Charles Spear Charitable Trust	$10,000	2010	General support
Charles Spear Charitable Trust	$10,000	2009	General Support
Charles Spear Charitable Trust	$10,000	2012	General Support
Clara Weiss Fund Weiss David C Et Al Ttee	$10,000	2015	To support nonprofit operations
Clif Bar Family Foundation	$10,000	2014	PROTECTING EARTH'S BEAUTY AND BOUNTY
Clif Bar Family Foundation	$10,000	2009	General support
Clif Bar Family Foundation	$10,000	2010	General support
Clif Bar Family Foundation	$10,000	2012	To support programs for stronger communities
Community Foundation For Southeast Michigan	$10,000	2012	General operations
Community Foundation of Jackson Hole	$10,000	2003	Mr Christopher Bonlace
Community Foundation of Jackson Hole	$10,000	2001	Support for education
Community Foundation of Western Massachusetts	$10,000	2002
Compton Foundation	$10,000	1999
Daedalus Foundation	$10,000	2016	In support of the union of concerned scientists
David And Katherine Moore Family Foundation	$10,000	2009	Global Security Program
David And Katherine Moore Family Foundation	$10,000	2002	General operations
David And Katherine Moore Family Foundation	$10,000	2011	Global security program
David And Katherine Moore Family Foundation	$10,000	2010	Global security program
Davis Conservation Foundation	$10,000	2006
Dr. Robert C. and Tina Sohn Foundation	$10,000	2017	Environment specific
Elsie Procter Van Buren Foundation	$10,000	2000
Elsie Procter Van Buren Foundation	$10,000	2002	Unrestricted
Elsie Procter Van Buren Foundation	$10,000	2003	General support
Elsie Procter Van Buren Foundation	$10,000	2001
Elsie Procter Van Buren Foundation	$10,000	2004	General support
Eric Anderson Foundation	$10,000	2010	General support
Eric Anderson Foundation	$10,000	2012	General support
Eric Anderson Foundation	$10,000	2008	General support
Eric Anderson Foundation	$10,000	2015	General support
Ettinger Foundation	$10,000	2006
Ettinger Foundation	$10,000	2012	For work in Florida
Ettinger Foundation	$10,000	2011	For work in Florida
Fairfield County's Community Foundation	$10,000	2007	General support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2012	Human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2012	Human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2009	Community & Human Services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2009	Community & human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2009	Community & Human Services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2007
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2009	Community & human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2014	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2006
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2005
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$10,000	2005
Fiduciary Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2011	For general support unless stated otherwise
Fiduciary Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2010	General support
Fiduciary Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2006
Fiduciary Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2012	General support
Fiduciary Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2008	Distribution
Fowey Light Fund	$10,000	2013	Charitable purpose of recipient
Fowey Light Fund	$10,000	2015	Charitable purpose of recipient
Fowey Light Fund	$10,000	2014	Charitable purpose of recipient
Frances And Benjamin Benenson Foundation	$10,000	2012	General Support
Frances And Benjamin Benenson Foundation	$10,000	2006
Frances And Benjamin Benenson Foundation	$10,000	2013	Charitable contribution
Frances And Benjamin Benenson Foundation	$10,000	2011	General Support
Frankel Family Foundation	$10,000	2017	UNRESTRICTED
Frankel Family Foundation	$10,000	2014	General Support
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2017	General purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2004	General purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2007
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2016	General purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2003	General Purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2018	General purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2014	General purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2015	General purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2013	General purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2008	General support
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2011	General purposes
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2006
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2002
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2001
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2005
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$10,000	2009	General purposes
Fresh Sound Foundation	$10,000	2014	Support for education
Fresh Sound Foundation	$10,000	2011	Support for education
Fresh Sound Foundation	$10,000	2012	Support for education
Gardner Grout Foundation	$10,000	2015	Food and Environment Program
Gardner Grout Foundation	$10,000	2016	Food and environment program
Gardner Grout Foundation	$10,000	2013	Food and environment program
Gardner Grout Foundation	$10,000	2004	General fund
Harlan E Anderson Foundation	$10,000	2016	For current year programs
Helios Foundation	$10,000	2019	General support
Holthues Trust	$10,000	2016	Operating Funds
Inmaat Foundation	$10,000	2016	General support
Inmaat Foundation	$10,000	2014	General support
Inmaat Foundation	$10,000	2018	General support
Inmaat Foundation	$10,000	2015	General support
Inmaat Foundation	$10,000	2012	General support unless indicated
Inmaat Foundation	$10,000	2013	General support
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$10,000	2008
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$10,000	2004
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$10,000	2010
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$10,000	2013	General charitable purposes
Jeannette and H Peter Kriendler Charitable Trust	$10,000	2011	General charitable purposes
Julia Richardson Brown Foundation	$10,000	2015	General support
Lang Fam Charitable Trust	$10,000	2014	Grant for general operations
Lang Fam Charitable Trust	$10,000	2007	Grant for general operations
Lawrence E and Elaine Smith Irell Foundation	$10,000	2012	Assist organization to achieve its goals
Lawrence E and Elaine Smith Irell Foundation	$10,000	2011	Assist organization to achieve its goals
Leaves of Grass Fund	$10,000	2018	CHARITABLE
Lee Family Foundation	$10,000	2018	UNRESTRICTED
Lee Family Foundation	$10,000	2016	General support
Lee Family Foundation	$10,000	2017	UNRESTRICTED
Lester Poretsky Family Foundation	$10,000	2017	SUPPORT OF SEC. 501(C)(3) ORGANIZATION
Lester Poretsky Family Foundation	$10,000	2018	SUPPORT OF SEC. 501(C)(3) ORGANIZATION
Linden Trust For Conservation	$10,000	2008
Marbrook Foundation	$10,000	2002
Marvin And Annette Lee Foundation	$10,000	2009	To help support charitable activities
Mertz Gilmore Foundation	$10,000	2016	Center for science and democracy
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$10,000	2007	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$10,000	2015	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$10,000	2012	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$10,000	2017	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$10,000	2014	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$10,000	2013	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$10,000	2010	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$10,000	2011	Environmental programs
National Philanthropic Trust	$10,000	2004	Support for environmental projects
National Philanthropic Trust	$10,000	2007	Support for environmental projects
Nature Conservancy	$10,000	2009	Conservation Activity
Nature Conservancy	$10,000	2010	Conservation activity
Park Foundation	$10,000	2002	The Global Security Program and the ArmsNet Quick Response Network
Philip And Betsey C Caldwell Foundation	$10,000	2012	General Support
Ric and Suzanne Kayne Foundation	$10,000	2007
Riordan Family Foundation	$10,000	2017	To further program services
Ripples A Not For Profit Corporation	$10,000	2007	Operating Funds
Ripples A Not For Profit Corporation	$10,000	2010
Ripples A Not For Profit Corporation	$10,000	2008	Operating Funds
Ripples A Not For Profit Corporation	$10,000	2012	General Support
Robert And Gladys Miller Foundation	$10,000	2007
Robert And Gladys Miller Foundation	$10,000	2006
Robert And Gladys Miller Foundation	$10,000	2008
Rowland and Sylvia Schaefer Family Foundation.	$10,000	2018	CHARITABLE
Rowland and Sylvia Schaefer Family Foundation.	$10,000	2016	General Support
Rowland and Sylvia Schaefer Family Foundation.	$10,000	2015	General Support
Rowland and Sylvia Schaefer Family Foundation.	$10,000	2017	General Support
Ruth Dup Lord Charitable Trust	$10,000	2018	ENVIRONMENT
Ruth H Brown Foundation	$10,000	2018	ENVIRONMENTAL
Sb Foundation	$10,000	2017	TO SUPPORT ORGANIZATION
Seattle Foundation	$10,000	2005	To support the upcoming matching challenge grant ($5000) and to provide general support ($5000)
Seattle Foundation	$10,000	2016	To support the heal project
Seattle Foundation	$10,000	2016	To provide general support
Sedmak-Wooten Family Foundation	$10,000	2002	General gift
Sedmak-Wooten Family Foundation	$10,000	2003	General endowment
Stephen and Tabitha King Foundation	$10,000	2004
Stephen and Tabitha King Foundation	$10,000	2006
Steven C Leuthold Family Foundation	$10,000	2011	Operating funds
Telemachus Foundation To Empower the Poor And End War	$10,000	2010
Arches Foundation	$10,000	2011
Arches Foundation	$10,000	2012	Organizations dedicated to preserving natural resources promoting arts education and civil rights
Cameron And Jane Baird Foundation	$10,000	2010	Science-based advocacy for a healthy environment
Cosman Family Foundation	$10,000	2016	General operating
Cowles Charitable Trust	$10,000	2016	General Support
Curtis And Edith Munson Foundation	$10,000	2006	Second year of a two year 25000 grant in support of the coalition on invasive species reports on the costs of inaction for Florida Alabama and other coastal states
Fred I And Gilda Nobel Foundation	$10,000	2017	UNRESTRICTED
John M And Joan F Thalheimer Family Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2017	GENERAL FUND
Korein Foundation	$10,000	2008	Research of renewable energy and the decrease of environmental pollution
L and M Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2017	GENERAL SUPPORT
Leighty Foundation	$10,000	2009	Midwest Clean Energy Campaign/RE-AMP analysis
Leighty Foundation	$10,000	2006	Renewing the Midwest Campaign
Longhill Charitable Foundation	$10,000	2017	Support for social projects
Martin Fabert Foundation	$10,000	2008	To provide support to exempt organization
Martin Fabert Foundation	$10,000	2012	To provide support to exempt organization
Martin Fabert Foundation	$10,000	2007	To provide support to Exempt Organization
Martin Fabert Foundation	$10,000	2006
Martin Fabert Foundation	$10,000	2009	To provide support to exempt organization
Martin Fabert Foundation	$10,000	2005
Martin Fabert Foundation	$10,000	2011	To provide support to exempt organization
Miami Foundation	$10,000	2016	Program support
Moses Feldman Family Foundation	$10,000	2008
Moses Feldman Family Foundation	$10,000	2010	General support
Moses Feldman Family Foundation	$10,000	2009	General Support
Moses Feldman Family Foundation	$10,000	2011	General support
New-Land Foundation	$10,000	2001
New-Land Foundation	$10,000	1999
Overbrook Foundation	$10,000	2008	General operating support
Overbrook Foundation	$10,000	2009	General operating support
Philip R. Jonsson Foundation	$10,000	2018	GENERAL OPERATING FUND
Philip R. Jonsson Foundation	$10,000	2017	GENERAL OPERATING FUND
Porphyry Road Foundation	$10,000	2017	Scientific research on environmental ISSU
Porphyry Road Foundation	$10,000	2016	Scientific research on environmental issu
Prentice Foundation	$10,000	2013	General & unrestricted
Prentice Foundation	$10,000	2012	General & unrestricted
Prentice Foundation	$10,000	2012	Work to protect the environment in Florida
Prentice Foundation	$10,000	2010	General support
Prospect Hill Foundation	$10,000	2001
Renaissance Foundation	$10,000	2006	General operating purposes
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2011	General program support
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2015	Promote rigorous independent science to work to solve our planet's most pressing problems
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2017	PROMOTE RIGOROUS INDEPENDENT SCIENCE TO WORK TO SOLVE OUR PLANET'S MOST PRESSING PROBLEMS
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2012	General program support
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2004	General use
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2014	Promote rigorous independent science to work to solve our planet's most pressing problems
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2005
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2008	General program support
Streisand Foundation	$10,000	2006	General program support
Timken Matthews Family Foundation	$10,000	2014	General Support
Timken Matthews Family Foundation	$10,000	2015	Unrestricted grant
Us Charitable Gift Trust	$10,000	2017	International Foreign Affairs & National Security
Viola Fund	$10,000	2008
Viola Fund	$10,000	2007
Viola Fund	$10,000	2009
Third Sector New England	$10,000	2007
Third Sector New England	$10,000	2007
Tides Foundation	$10,000	2012	General support
Tides Foundation	$10,000	2011	General support
Tides Foundation	$10,000	2010	General support
Tides Foundation	$10,000	2013	General support
Tides Foundation	$10,000	2013	General support
Tikkun Olam Family Foundation	$10,000	2017	TO PROMOTE SCIENCE FOR A HEALTHY PLANET AND SAFER WORLD
Ud Ld For Mellam Family Foundation	$10,000	2016	To tax exempt organizations for Medical and Scientific Research Education
Ud Ld For Mellam Family Foundation	$10,000	2015	To tax exempt organizations for medical and scientific research education the environment and social services
Wild Geese Foundation	$10,000	2016	General purpose
Wild Geese Foundation	$10,000	2017	General purpose
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$10,000	2005
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$10,000	2006
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$10,000	2007
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$10,000	2010	Charitable purpose of recipient
William C Bannerman Foundation	$10,000	2004	Support for education
William C Bannerman Foundation	$10,000	2004	Support for environmental projects
Energy Foundation	$9,661	2007	To analyze feebate policy design options
Lynn R and Karl E Prickett Fund	$9,588	2003	To Assist The Donee Organization In Carrying Out It's Exempt Purpose
Ploughshares Fund	$9,500	2011	For phonebanking in key states advocating ratification of new start.
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$9,250	2014	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Danem Foundation	$9,000	2013	To create innovative practical solutions for a healthy safe and sustainable future
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$9,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$9,000	2014	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Open Society Institute	$9,000	2014	Matching gift program
Robert And Gladys Miller Foundation	$9,000	2005
Steven C Leuthold Family Foundation	$9,000	2009	Operating funds
James Family Charitable Foundation	$9,000	2014	General purposes
Leighty Foundation	$9,000	2001	General support
Thomas H And Donna M Stone Foundation	$9,000	2004	Support for Scientific projects
Jewish Community Federation of San Francisco the Peninsula Marin And Sonoma	$8,950	2015	Support for health
Boston Foundation	$8,750	2010	Operating support
Jewish Community Foundation of the Jewish Federation Council of Greater Los Angeles	$8,750	2011	General support
Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Chicago	$8,200	2014	Grants from donor advised funds - operating support
Gunzenhauser-Chapin Fund	$8,142	2001
Ruach Foundation	$8,078	2013	Contribution 105shs proctor & gamble co
Danem Foundation	$8,000	2012	To create innovative practical solutions for a healthy safe and sustainable future
Danem Foundation	$8,000	2015	To create innovative practical solutions for a healthy safe and sustainable future
Ettinger Foundation	$8,000	2005
Evergreen Charitable Fund	$8,000	2017	General Charitable Benefit
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$8,000	2009	Community & Human Services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$8,000	2009	Community & human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$8,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Lang Fam Charitable Trust	$8,000	2011	Grant for general operations
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$8,000	2006	Environmental programs
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$8,000	2016	Environmental programs
Norwottock Charitable Trust	$8,000	2001
Denver Foundation	$8,000	2016	For general operating support
Dudley Foundation	$8,000	2017	As per grant application
James Family Charitable Foundation	$8,000	2015	General purposes
Leighty Foundation	$8,000	2004	Education on areas control
Streisand Foundation	$8,000	2016	Promote rigorous independent science to work to solve our planet's most pressing problems
Wellspring Foundation	$8,000	2016	General Support
John D And Catherine T Macarthur Foundation Consolidated	$7,950	2000	General support
Marvin And Annette Lee Foundation	$7,800	2008	To help support charitable activities
Ettinger Foundation	$7,500	2004	General support
Evergreen Charitable Fund	$7,500	2018	General Charitable Benefit
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$7,500	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$7,500	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$7,500	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$7,500	2015
Fowey Light Fund	$7,500	2007
Fowey Light Fund	$7,500	2012	Charitable purpose of recipient
Fowey Light Fund	$7,500	2008	Charitable purpose
Fowey Light Fund	$7,500	2009	Charitable purpose of recipient
Fowey Light Fund	$7,500	2011	Charitable purpose of recipient
Fowey Light Fund	$7,500	2010	Charitable purpose of recipient
Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Chicago	$7,500	2015	Grants from donor advised funds -operating support
Marty and Dorothy Silverman Foundation	$7,500	2007
Outrider Foundation	$7,500	2013	General support
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2003	Nuclear safety
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2006	Nuclear safety
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2007	Nuclear safety
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2008	Nuclear safety
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2005
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2004	Nuclear safety
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2002
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2001
Philip S Harper Foundation	$7,500	2000
Robert And Gladys Miller Foundation	$7,500	2003	General Purpose
Robert And Gladys Miller Foundation	$7,500	2016	General purposes
Robert And Gladys Miller Foundation	$7,500	2009
Silver Tie Fund	$7,500	2000
Community Foundation Serving Boulder County	$7,500	2013	General operating
Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation	$7,500	2011	Operating support
Leighty Foundation	$7,500	2003	Education on arms control
Leighty Foundation	$7,500	2002
Nararo Foundation	$7,500	2018	UNRESTRICTED GRANT FOR DONEE'S EXEMPT PURPOSE.
Prentice Foundation	$7,500	2016	General & unrestricted
Streisand Foundation	$7,500	2009	General program support
United Way of Worldwide	$7,188	2017	Education
United Way of Worldwide	$7,134	2018	General Charitable Contributions
Danem Foundation	$7,000	2014	To create innovative practical solutions for a healthy safe and sustainable future
Greystone Foundation	$7,000	2009	General Support
Lang Fam Charitable Trust	$7,000	2010	Grant for general operations
Lederer Foundation	$7,000	2012	General Support
Lederer Foundation	$7,000	2013	General Support
Lederer Foundation	$7,000	2014	General Support
Lederer Foundation	$7,000	2015	CHARITABLE
Lederer Foundation	$7,000	2011	General Support
Lederer Foundation	$7,000	2016	General Support
Lederer Foundation	$7,000	2017	CHARITABLE
Nathalie And James Andrews Foundation	$7,000	2005
Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation	$7,000	2015	Operating support
Philip R. Jonsson Foundation	$7,000	2016	Operating fund
William J J Gordon Family Foundation	$7,000	2015	General & unrestricted
Thomas H And Donna M Stone Foundation	$7,000	2002
Thomas H And Donna M Stone Foundation	$7,000	2003	Support for scientific projects
Weissman Family Foundation	$7,000	2013	General Support
Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Chicago	$6,850	2013	Grants from donor advised funds - operating support
New York Community Trust	$6,850	2003
Jewish Community Federation of San Francisco the Peninsula Marin And Sonoma	$6,800	2014	Support for health
Jewish Community Foundation of San Diego	$6,800	2014	General Support
Jewish Community Federation of San Francisco the Peninsula Marin And Sonoma	$6,550	2016	Support for Health
Jewish Community Foundation of the Jewish Federation Council of Greater Los Angeles	$6,550	2010	General support
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$6,500	2009
Silicon Valley Community Foundation	$6,400	2018	ENVIRONMENT
Pfizer Foundation	$6,310	2006
Kaufmann Foundation	$6,250	2018	CHARITABLE
Lawrence E and Elaine Smith Irell Foundation	$6,250	2010	Assist organization to achieve its goals
Triangle Community Foundation	$6,250	2013	Support for environmental projects
Beatrice R And Joseph A Coleman Foundation	$6,000	2004
Ceres Charitable Foundation	$6,000	2018	Support the charitable organization's general mission.
Craigslist Charitable Fund	$6,000	2016	General grant intented to further charitable purpo
Ettinger Foundation	$6,000	2002	General support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$6,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$6,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$6,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Hitz Foundation	$6,000	2008	Education & research
Jewish Community Foundation of the Jewish Federation Council of Greater Los Angeles	$6,000	2008	General support
Kramer Family Foundation	$6,000	2017	Support for Education
Lester Poretsky Family Foundation	$6,000	2016	SUPPORT OF SEC. 501(C)(3) ORGANIZATION
Peters Family Foundation	$6,000	2018	SUPPORT CHARITABLE PURPOSE
Schwab Charitable Fund	$6,000	2005
Schwab Charitable Fund	$6,000	2006
Drake Bettner Foundation	$6,000	2013	For creating solutions for a healthy safe and sustainable future
Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation	$6,000	2012	Operating support
Minneapolis Foundation	$6,000	2016	General operating support
Murray Family Foundation	$6,000	2016	General & unrestricted
Murray Family Foundation	$6,000	2016	General & unrestricted
Oregon Community Foundation	$6,000	2016	Support for environmental projects
Philip R. Jonsson Foundation	$6,000	2015	Operating fund
Saint Paul Foundation	$6,000	2008
Vivian and Paul Olum Charitable Foundation	$6,000	2018	GENERAL
Walter S Johnson Foundation	$6,000	2014	To promote positive change to the policies and systems that assist youth in becoming successful adults
Wichita Falls Area Community Foundation	$6,000	2014	Environmental/science
Ruach Foundation	$5,873	2007	General Support
Chicago Community Trust	$5,750	2017	GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,750	2007
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,550	2007
Jewish Community Federation of San Francisco the Peninsula Marin And Sonoma	$5,550	2013	General/program
Chicago Community Trust	$5,500	2016
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,500	2012	Human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,500	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,500	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Zephyr Charitable Foundation	$5,500	2017	General & Unrestricted
Thomas H And Donna M Stone Foundation	$5,500	2000
Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston	$5,400	2018	DAF - Environment (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Ettinger Foundation	$5,400	2003	To Promote Alternative Energy Sources
Amazonsmile Foundation	$5,345	2018	General support
Triangle Community Foundation	$5,250	2015	Alliances & advocacy
Triangle Community Foundation	$5,250	2014	ALLIANCES & ADVOCACY (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS,GIG HARBOR)
Blue Moon Fund	$5,180	1999
Jewish Community Federation of San Francisco the Peninsula Marin And Sonoma	$5,150	2011	General/program
Us Charitable Gift Trust	$5,150	2014	Support for education
Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston	$5,100	2008	Support for environmental projects
Princeton Area Community Foundation	$5,100	2018	General Support (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
North Pond Foundation	$5,096	2018	CONSERVATION
Ullmann Family Foundation	$5,033	2010	General support
2005 Tomchin Family Charitable Trust	$5,000	2017	ENVIRONMENT - CITIZENS AND SCIENTISTS FOR SOLUTIONS
2005 Tomchin Family Charitable Trust	$5,000	2016	Environment - citizens and scientists for solutions
Albert And Bessie Warner Fund	$5,000	2017	General support
Aria Foundation	$5,000	2015	General Support
Ayudar Foundation	$5,000	2011	Support for a healthy environment
Bank of America Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2009	Supports named organization
Ben and Jerry's Foundation	$5,000	1999
Birches Foundation	$5,000	2017	General support
Boston Foundation	$5,000	2005	Myrtle field fund
Boston Foundation	$5,000	2007	Philancon fund
Boston Foundation	$5,000	2013	Medical research
Boston Foundation	$5,000	2008	Acacia Fund
Boston Foundation	$5,000	2005	Gualala fund
Boveri Trackman Family Foundation	$5,000	2013	Humanitarian donation
California Community Foundation	$5,000	2001
Ceres Charitable Foundation	$5,000	2017	Support the charitable organization's general mission
Clara Weiss Fund Weiss David C Et Al Ttee	$5,000	2014	To provide support to non-profit organizations
Danem Foundation	$5,000	2017	TO CREATE INNOVATIVE PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS FOR A HEALTHY SAFE AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE.
Danem Foundation	$5,000	2018	TO CREATE INNOVATIVE PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS FOR A HEALTHY SAFE AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE.
David L Klein Jr Foundation	$5,000	2004	Funding for various projects
Ecotrust Foundation	$5,000	2018	Unrestricted general operating support
Ecotrust Foundation	$5,000	2005	General support
Ecotrust Foundation	$5,000	2004	General support
Elizabeth M Gitt Foundation	$5,000	2011	Support for activities
Eric Anderson Foundation	$5,000	2014	General support
Evergreen Charitable Fund	$5,000	2016	General charitable benefit
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2012	General Support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2012	General Support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2012	General Support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2012	General Support
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2012	Human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2012	Human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2012	Support for education
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2009	Community & human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2009	Community & human services
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2008
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2008
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2003
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2013	For grant recipient's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2015
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2004
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2004
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund	$5,000	2016	For grant recipent's exempt purposes
Fowey Light Fund	$5,000	2006
Frances And Benjamin Benenson Foundation	$5,000	2004
Frances And Benjamin Benenson Foundation	$5,000	2007
Francis And Christine Martin Family Foundation	$5,000	2015	General & unrestricted
Francis And Christine Martin Family Foundation	$5,000	2016	General & unrestricted
Francis And Christine Martin Family Foundation	$5,000	2018	General & Unrestricted
Francis And Christine Martin Family Foundation	$5,000	2012	General unrestricted
Francis And Christine Martin Family Foundation	$5,000	2013	General & unrestricted
Francis And Christine Martin Family Foundation	$5,000	2011	General unrestricted
Francis And Christine Martin Family Foundation	$5,000	2010	General & unrestricted
Frankel Family Foundation	$5,000	2013	General Support
Franklin Philanthropic Foundation	$5,000	2010	General purposes
Gardner Grout Foundation	$5,000	2009	To support the Food and Environment Program
Gardner Grout Foundation	$5,000	2011	Food and environment program
Gardner Grout Foundation	$5,000	2013	Food and environment program
Gardner Grout Foundation	$5,000	2005	General Support
Gardner Grout Foundation	$5,000	2008
Gardner Grout Foundation	$5,000	2010	To support the food and environment program
Harriet K And Howard N Bernstein Charitable Foundation	$5,000	2018	GENERAL PURPOSE
Hitz Foundation	$5,000	2006	Education & Research
Hitz Foundation	$5,000	2004	Educational & research
Hitz Foundation	$5,000	2007	Education & research
Idm Foundation	$5,000	2009	Operating support
Jerolamon Charitable Trust	$5,000	2018	UNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT FOR UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS
Jerry D Tate Foundation For the Environment	$5,000	2017	SUSTAINABILITY SOLUTIONS
Joan And James Shapiro Foundation	$5,000	2004	Environment & public education
Lang Fam Charitable Trust	$5,000	2008	Grant for general operations
Laurence W Levine Foundation	$5,000	2005
Lederer Foundation	$5,000	2009
Lederer Foundation	$5,000	2005
Leo S Guthman Fund	$5,000	2014
Lester Poretsky Family Foundation	$5,000	2004	General purpose
Margaret H And James E Kelley Foundation	$5,000	2006	Supporting this organization
Margaret H And James E Kelley Foundation	$5,000	2007
Margaret H And James E Kelley Foundation	$5,000	2016	Supporting this organization partnership of scientists and citizens combining rigorous scientific analysis innovative policy development and effective citizen advocacy to achieve practical environmental solutions
Margaret H And James E Kelley Foundation	$5,000	2002
Margaret H And James E Kelley Foundation	$5,000	2001
Margaret H And James E Kelley Foundation	$5,000	2005	Partnership of scientists and citizens. Combining rigorous scientific analysis innovative policy development and effective citizen advocacy to achieve practical environmental solutions
Margaret H And James E Kelley Foundation	$5,000	2015	Supporting this organization partnership of scientists and citizens combining rigorous scientific analysis innovative policy development and effective citizen advocacy to achieve practical environmental solutions
Mazar Family Charitable Foundation Trust	$5,000	2014	General Support
Mazar Family Charitable Foundation Trust	$5,000	2017	General Support
Mazar Family Charitable Foundation Trust	$5,000	2013	General Support
Mazar Family Charitable Foundation Trust	$5,000	2018	GENERAL
Mazar Family Charitable Foundation Trust	$5,000	2012	General Support
Middlecott Foundation	$5,000	2007
Middlecott Foundation	$5,000	2008
Middlecott Foundation	$5,000	2009	General support
National Philanthropic Trust	$5,000	2013	Environment & wildlife
National Philanthropic Trust	$5,000	2014	Environment & Wildlife
North Pond Foundation	$5,000	2017	CONSERVATION
Norwottock Charitable Trust	$5,000	2016	General Support
Norwottock Charitable Trust	$5,000	2000
Norwottock Charitable Trust	$5,000	2017	General Support
Norwottock Charitable Trust	$5,000	2003
Norwottock Charitable Trust	$5,000	2002	General support
Outrider Foundation	$5,000	2012	General Support
Philip T Bee Charitable Trust	$5,000	2015	Science based healthy environment
Philip T Bee Charitable Trust	$5,000	2017	Science based healthy environment
Philip T Bee Charitable Trust	$5,000	2016	Science based healthy environment
Piersol Foundation	$5,000	2004	General support
Piersol Foundation	$5,000	2000
Pisces Foundation	$5,000	2009	To benefit rigorous scientific analysis and environmental solutions
Princeton Area Community Foundation	$5,000	2005
Robert And Gladys Miller Foundation	$5,000	2004	General purpose
Rowan T O Riley Family Foundation	$5,000	2014	General Support
Rowland and Sylvia Schaefer Family Foundation.	$5,000	2012	General Support
Rowland and Sylvia Schaefer Family Foundation.	$5,000	2014	General Support
Ruach Foundation	$5,000	2006
Ruach Foundation	$5,000	2001	General support
Ruth Dup Lord Charitable Trust	$5,000	2017	ENVIRONMENT
S and C Harvest Foundation	$5,000	2017	OPERATING FUNDS
S and C Harvest Foundation	$5,000	2018	OPERATING FUNDS
Sb Foundation	$5,000	2018	TO SUPPORT ORGANIZATION
Schwab Charitable Fund	$5,000	2006
Schwab Charitable Fund	$5,000	2006
Seattle Foundation	$5,000	2005	To provide general support for Global Warming and/or Clean Car programs. One year anniversary of previous grant
Seattle Foundation	$5,000	2013	To provide general support
Seattle Foundation	$5,000	2014	To provide general support
Seattle Foundation	$5,000	2014	To provide support for the center for science and democracy
Seymore And Sylvia Rothchild 2004 Charitable Foundation Trust	$5,000	2007	Scientific research on climate change
Silver Mountain Foundation For the Arts	$5,000	2001
Sprout Foundation	$5,000	2017	NO RESTRICTIONS
Sprout Foundation	$5,000	2016	No restrictions
Ted And Ruth Johnson Family Foundation	$5,000	2018	GENERAL PURPOSE
Edouard Foundation	$5,000	2018	GENERAL OPERATING BUDGET
Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation	$5,000	2013	Operating support
Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation	$5,000	2014	Operating support
Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation	$5,000	2016	Operating support
Fred Gellert Family Foundation	$5,000	2003	Support for environmental projects
Jesse H and Susan R Oppenheimer Foundation	$5,000	2016	Operating fund
John And Marilyn Wells Family Foundation	$5,000	2004	General support
Jon L Hagler Foundation	$5,000	2018	GENERAL GRANT
Korein Foundation	$5,000	2003	Research of renewable energy and the decrease of environmental pollution
Martha And Donald Farley Family Foundation	$5,000	2015	General operating
Minneapolis Foundation	$5,000	2003	Donor Advised
Minneapolis Foundation	$5,000	2006
Minneapolis Foundation	$5,000	2009	General operating support
Minneapolis Foundation	$5,000	2008	General support
Moses Feldman Family Foundation	$5,000	2007
Nararo Foundation	$5,000	2017	UNRESTRICTED GRANT FOR DONEE'S EXEMPT PURPOSE.
Philip R. Jonsson Foundation	$5,000	2014	Operating fund
Philip R. Jonsson Foundation	$5,000	2013	Operating fund
Prentice Foundation	$5,000	2008	General support
Prentice Foundation	$5,000	2001
Prentice Foundation	$5,000	2000
Rodgers Family Foundation	$5,000	2016	To aid donee organizations to carry out their exempt activities.
Rosenthal Family Foundation	$5,000	2002
Rosenthal Family Foundation	$5,000	2001
Rosenthal Family Foundation	$5,000	2000
Saint Paul Foundation	$5,000	2002
Streisand Foundation	$5,000	2010	General program support
William J J Gordon Family Foundation	$5,000	2010	General & unrestricted
Theshanbrom Family Foundation	$5,000	2018	SCIENCE ADVOCACY
Thompson Charitable Foundation	$5,000	2017	PROTECT THE ARCTIC
Thompson Charitable Foundation	$5,000	2015	Support the Integrity of Scientist Research
Thompson Charitable Foundation	$5,000	2018	PROTECT THE ARCTIC
Thompson Charitable Foundation	$5,000	2007	Global warming
Tides Foundation	$5,000	2001	General operating support
Tides Foundation	$5,000	2008	Interactive climate hot map
W S Scharff Family Foundation	$5,000	2007	General funds
W S Scharff Family Foundation	$5,000	2008	General funds
W S Scharff Family Foundation	$5,000	2009	General funds
W S Scharff Family Foundation	$5,000	2014	General funds
Westcliff Foundation	$5,000	2003
Wichita Falls Area Community Foundation	$5,000	2011	Education/science
Wichita Falls Area Community Foundation	$5,000	2013	Religious Support
Wild Geese Foundation	$5,000	2015	General purpose
William B Wiener Jr Foundation	$5,000	2008
William E Schrafft and Bertha E Schrafft Charitable Trust	$5,000	2014	Operating funds
Workable Alternatives Foundation	$5,000	2016	General support
Koh-Lee Foundation	$1,503	2016	SUPPORT
A Better Place Foundation	$1,500	2016	GENERAL FUND
Albert and Pamela Bendich Charitable Trust	$1,500	2016	PROMOTE CLEAN AIR
Albert and Pamela Bendich Charitable Trust	$1,500	2015	PROMOTE CLEAN AIR
Albert and Pamela Bendich Charitable Trust	$1,500	2018	PROMOTE CLEAN AIR
Albert and Pamela Bendich Charitable Trust	$1,500	2014	PROMOTE CLEAN AIR
Albert and Pamela Bendich Charitable Trust	$1,500	2017	PROMOTE CLEAN AIR
Boveri Trackman Family Foundation	$1,500	2017	education
Knight Aid Fund	$1,500	2018	GENERAL
Living Springs Foundation	$1,500	2018	GENERAL SUPPORT
Rothstein Foundation	$1,500	2016	ENVIRONMENTAL
Rothstein Foundation	$1,500	2017	ENVIRONMENTAL
Schlegel White Foundation	$1,500	2015	TO PROVIDE OPERATING CAPITAL
Seedtime Fund	$1,500	2018	FOR GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Seymore And Sylvia Rothchild 2004 Charitable Foundation Trust	$1,500	2017	raising awareness of climate change program
Thelma S Rodbell Charitable Foundation	$1,500	2018	GENERAL OPERATING BUDGET
Forrest C And Frances H Lattner Foundation	$1,300	2018	GENERAL SUPPORT
Salon Family Foundation	$1,300	2018	CHARITABLE
Jane M. Gitschier Foundation	$1,250	2018	GENERAL FUND
Jane M. Gitschier Foundation	$1,250	2017	GENERAL FUND
Marvin A and Ben Brustin Charitable Foundation	$1,250	2016	SUPPORT OF CHARTIABLE MISSION
Marvin A and Ben Brustin Charitable Foundation	$1,250	2018	SUPPORT OF CHARTIABLE MISSION
Marvin A and Ben Brustin Charitable Foundation	$1,250	2017	SUPPORT OF CHARTIABLE MISSION
Shell Oil Company Foundation	$1,250	2017	Matching Gifts Education/Other
Tabell Fam Foundation	$1,200	2017	General
Tabell Fam Foundation	$1,200	2016	General
Environmental Relief Center	$1,150	2014	CHARITY
Aaron And Patricia Blumberg Foundation	$1,000	2017	General & Unrestricted
Aaron And Patricia Blumberg Foundation	$1,000	2018	General & Unrestricted
Alexander Host Foundation	$1,000	2018	FURTHER ENVIRONMENT
Allstadt Hardin Foundation	$1,000	2017	ENVIRONMENT
Allstadt Hardin Foundation	$1,000	2018	ENVIRONMENT
Ayudar Foundation	$1,000	2017	EDUCATE PUBLIC ON SCIENTIFIC MATTERS
Bendit Family Foundation	$1,000	2017	CHARITABLE PURPOSEGENERALOF THE ORGANIZATION
Charles Brooks Charitable Trust	$1,000	2017	PURPOSE OFFURTHER CHARITABLEEXEMPT ORG.
Charles Brooks Charitable Trust	$1,000	2016	PURPOSE OFFURTHER CHARITABLEEXEMPT ORG.
Charles Brooks Charitable Trust	$1,000	2018	FURTHER CHARITABLEPURPOSE OFEXEMPT ORG.
Charles Brooks Charitable Trust	$1,000	2015	PURPOSE OFFURTHER CHARITABLEEXEMPT ORG.
Cirila Fund	$1,000	2014	Non-profit organization's general program.
Cloud Family Private Foundation	$1,000	2014	GENERAL PURPOSES
Day Family Foundation	$1,000	2016	PROGRAM EXPENSES
Day Family Foundation	$1,000	2017	PROGRAM EXPENSES
Elno Family Foundation	$1,000	2018	ADVOCACY
Farbstein Family Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2017	SEE PART IX-A FOR DETAIL
Farbstein Family Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2015	SEE PART IX-A FOR DETAIL
Farbstein Family Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2016	SEE PART IX-A FOR DETAIL
Farbstein Family Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2018	SEE PART IX-A FOR DETAIL
Farbstein Family Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2014	SEE PART 1X-A FOR DETAIL
Flocco Foundation	$1,000	2018	General & Unrestricted
Flocco Foundation	$1,000	2017	General & Unrestricted
Gaia Fund	$1,000	2017	General Support
Goldman-Sonnenfeldt Foundation	$1,000	2017	EDUCATIONAL AND CHARITABLE
Gordon E And Betty I Moore Foundation	$1,000	2018	In support of general operations.
Heartland Charitable Trust	$1,000	2018	ENVIRONMENTAL / ANIMALS (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Hixon Family Foundation	$1,000	2017	CHARITABLE
Jack R And Kay S Grossman Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2017	GENERAL FUND
Jack R And Kay S Grossman Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2016	GENERAL FUND
Jacob Irving Foundation	$1,000	2018	CHARITABLE
Jane M. Gitschier Foundation	$1,000	2016	GENERAL FUND
Jerome And Dolores Zuckerman Gewirtz Charitable Trust	$1,000	2015	COMMUNITY SERVICE
Joe and Margo Osherenko Foundation	$1,000	2014	GENERAL
Kane Family Foundation	$1,000	2015	GENERAL SUPPORT
Karl And Alice Ruppenthal Foundation For the Arts	$1,000	2018	Help support music and art training and education
Knight Aid Fund	$1,000	2017	GENERAL
Kwitman Family Foundation	$1,000	2018	CHARITABLE
Landman Family Charitablefoundation	$1,000	2018	donation
Landman Family Charitablefoundation	$1,000	2017	donation
Leo And Betty Goldstein Family Foundation	$1,000	2017	UNRESTRICTED DONATION
Leonard Merrill Kurz Foundation	$1,000	2015	Education of the public about scientific issues such as climate change and nuclear power
Louise Arnold Maddux Environmental Foundation	$1,000	2014	GENERAL CONTRIBUT
Louise Arnold Maddux Environmental Foundation	$1,000	2015	GENERAL CONTRIBUT
Louise Arnold Maddux Environmental Foundation	$1,000	2018	GENERAL CONTRIBUT
Louise Arnold Maddux Environmental Foundation	$1,000	2018	GENERAL CONTRIBUT
Louise Arnold Maddux Environmental Foundation	$1,000	2017	GENERAL CONTRIBUT
Louise Arnold Maddux Environmental Foundation	$1,000	2016	GENERAL CONTRIBUT
Mad Rose Foundation	$1,000	2016	EDUCATION
Marcia And Phillip Rothblum Foundation	$1,000	2018	GENERAL SUPPORT
Martin Family Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2018	General & Unrestricted
Marvin A and Ben Brustin Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2015	SUPPORT OF CHARTIABLE MISSION
Oedel Foundation	$1,000	2018	COMMUNITY & CHARITABLE
Rao Family Foundation	$1,000	2016	GENERAL DONATION
Robert A Waller Foundation	$1,000	2017	CHARITY
S S Family Foundation	$1,000	2014	FUND INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A HEALTHY SAFE AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
S S Family Foundation	$1,000	2016	FUND INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A HEALTHY SAFE AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
S S Family Foundation	$1,000	2015	FUND INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A HEALTHY SAFE AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
Sam Shine Foundation	$1,000	2018	GENERAL
Sb Wolf Family Foundation	$1,000	2017	CHARITABLE
Seattle Foundation	$1,000	2018	TO SUPPORT THE ADVANCING OF CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES. (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Seattle Foundation	$1,000	2018	TO PROVIDE GENERAL SUPPORT. (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Seattle Foundation	$1,000	2017	TO PROVIDE GENERAL SUPPORT. (UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS)
Seedtime Fund	$1,000	2014	FOR GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Seedtime Fund	$1,000	2017	FOR GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Seedtime Fund	$1,000	2015	FOR GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Seedtime Fund	$1,000	2016	FOR GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Sims-Maes Foundation	$1,000	2017	GENERAL PURPOSES
Stiefel Freethought Foundation	$1,000	2017	General & Unrestricted
Stiefel Freethought Foundation	$1,000	2018	General & Unrestricted
Tabell Fam Foundation	$1,000	2018	General
Ted And Rita Williams Foundation	$1,000	2016	PEACE & FREEDOM
Ted And Rita Williams Foundation	$1,000	2017	PEACE & FREEDOM
Branscomb Family Foundation	$1,000	2015	CHARITABLE
Branscomb Family Foundation	$1,000	2014	CHARITABLE
Charlie and Mary Beth O'Reilly Family Foundation	$1,000	2018	GENERAL SUPPORT
Clements Family Charitable Trust	$1,000	2018	GENERAL FUNDING
Environmental Relief Center	$1,000	2016	CHARITY
Goodwin Foundation	$1,000	2017	OPERATING FUNDS
Goodwin Foundation	$1,000	2018	OPERATING SUPPORT
Patriot Foundation	$1,000	2018	TO FURTHER THE CHARITABLE ORGANIZATION
Thomas H And Donna M Stone Foundation	$1,000	2017	HUMANITARIAN
Topol Family Foundation	$1,000	2017	PROGRAM SUPPORT
Tudor Fam Foundation Trust Ua 060999	$1,000	2018	UNRESTRICTED USE
Weller Family Foundation	$1,000	2016	CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Willard C. And Audrey G. Bear Foundation	$1,000	2018	GENERAL
Willard C. And Audrey G. Bear Foundation	$1,000	2017	GENERAL
Willow Creek Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2018	UNRESTRICTED
Willow Creek Charitable Foundation	$1,000	2017	UNRESTRICTED
Zartarian Foundation	$1,000	2016	UNRESTRICTED GIFT
Rao Family Foundation	$800	2014	GENERAL DONATION
Rao Family Foundation	$800	2015	GENERAL DONATION
Rmf Foundation	$800	2017	CHARITABLE
Rmf Foundation	$800	2018	TO FURTHER DONEE'S EXEMPT PURPOSE
Rmf Foundation	$800	2016	CHARITABLE
Baltimore Family Fund	$750	2018	General & Unrestricted
Rockefeller Foundation	$750	2018	TO FACILITATE ROCKEFELLER FOUNDATION DONATIONS TO CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS THROUGH ITS MATCHING GIFT PROGRAM AND OTHER SIMILAR PROGRAMS AS WELL AS CONTRIBUTIONS TO PHILANTHROPIC SECTOR ORGANIZATIONS
Salon Family Foundation	$750	2017	CHARITABLE
Brent Family Foundation	$725	2018	GENERAL DONATION
Richard Sackler Family Foundation	$600	2018	PROGRAM SUPPORT
Samuel And Tillie D Cheiffetz Foundation	$600	2016	rigorous independent science to work to solve our
Salon Family Foundation	$600	2016	SCIENTIFIC
Salon Family Foundation	$580	2014	Scientific
Salon Family Foundation	$580	2015	SCIENTIFIC
Intuit Foundation	$520	2016	Matching Gifts
A Mark Foundation	$500	2017	SUPPORT GENERAL OPERATION.
Aaron And Patricia Blumberg Foundation	$500	2015	General & Unrestricted
Aaron And Patricia Blumberg Foundation	$500	2014	General & Unrestricted
Aaron And Patricia Blumberg Foundation	$500	2016	General & Unrestricted
Crowell Family Foundation	$500	2018	GENERAL FUND
Crowell Family Foundation	$500	2015	GENERAL FUND
Double E Foundation	$500	2017	GENERAL OPERATING BUDGET
Douglass Foundation	$500	2018	ENVIROMENTAL
Douglass Foundation	$500	2017	ENVIROMENTAL
Franklin Cole Foundation	$500	2018	SUPPORT ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCACY
Franklin Cole Foundation	$500	2018	SUPPORT ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCACY
Franklin Cole Foundation	$500	2016	SUPPORT ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCACY
Franklin Cole Foundation	$500	2017	SUPPORT ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCACY
George F And Virginia B Markham Foundation	$500	2018	GENERAL
Gordon E And Betty I Moore Foundation	$500	2018	In support of general operations.
Hixon Family Foundation	$500	2018	CHARITABLE
Kane Family Foundation	$500	2017	GENERAL SUPPORT
Kane Family Foundation	$500	2018	GENERAL SUPPORT
Keenan Foundation	$500	2018	501(C)(3) SUPPORT
Klm Fund	$500	2018	GENERAL FUNDING
Lawrence And Alice Valenstein Fund	$500	2016	GENERAL SUPPORT
Lawrence And Alice Valenstein Fund	$500	2015	GENERAL SUPPORT
Newton Family Fund	$500	2018	UNRESTRICTED
Nia Fund	$500	2016	PROGRAMDONATION
Okun Family Foundation	$500	2017	GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Rubblestone Foundation	$500	2018	UNRESTRICTED
Samuel And Tillie D Cheiffetz Foundation	$500	2017	rigorous independent science to work to solve our
Samuel And Tillie D Cheiffetz Foundation	$500	2018	rigorous independent science to work to solve our
Samuel And Tillie D Cheiffetz Foundation	$500	2018	rigorous independent science to work to solve our
Shell Oil Company Foundation	$500	2018	Matching Gifts Education/Other
Sheth Family Foundation	$500	2018	general fund support
Silver Lining Private Foundation	$500	2018	General & Unrestricted
Solomon Foundation	$500	2018	Research Promulgation
Solomon Foundation	$500	2017	Research Promulgation
Solomon Foundation	$500	2016	Research Promulgation
Taubert Memorial Foundation	$500	2018	USING SCIENCE TO PROTECT HEALTH
Charlie and Mary Beth O'Reilly Family Foundation	$500	2015	GENERAL SUPPORT
Ullman Fam Charitable Foundation Trust	$500	2018	GENERAL OPERATIONS
Bank of America Charitable Foundation	$425	2017	PROGRAM/OPERATING SUPPORT
Gusti Brandt Foundation	$420	2017	GENERAL SUPPORT
Davidson Foundation For Music Dance And Dramatic Arts	$400	2017	SCIENTIFIC
Dor Family Foundation	$400	2017	GENERAL OPERATIONS
Lund-Dahlberg Charitable Foundation Trust	$400	2015	DONATION
Marbeach Foundation	$400	2017	GENERAL
Okun Family Foundation	$400	2015	GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Okun Family Foundation	$400	2016	GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Rmf Foundation	$400	2015	CHARITABLE
Rmf Foundation	$400	2014	CHARITABLE
Alan K And Cledith M Jennings Foundation	$400	2017	GENERAL USE
Morris and Sylvia Trachten Family Foundation	$360	2017	General & Unrestricted
Davidson Foundation For Music Dance And Dramatic Arts	$350	2018	SCIENTIFIC
Davidson Foundation For Music Dance And Dramatic Arts	$350	2018	SCIENTIFIC
Bank of America Charitable Foundation	$310	2017	PROGRAM/OPERATING SUPPORT
Bostrom Foundation	$300	2016	EDUCATION
Crowell Family Foundation	$300	2017	GENERAL FUND
Davidson Foundation For Music Dance And Dramatic Arts	$300	2015	SCIENTIFIC
Davidson Foundation For Music Dance And Dramatic Arts	$300	2014	SCIENTIFIC
Keiter Family Foundation	$300	2017	CASH DONATION TO FURTHER THEIR CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
Keiter Family Foundation	$300	2016	CASH DONATION TO FURTHER THEIR CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
Marbeach Foundation	$300	2018	GENERAL
Milton Meyer Foundation	$300	2017	SUPPORT
Okun Family Foundation	$300	2014	GENERAL CHARITABLE PURPOSES
Port Family Foundation	$300	2016	GENERAL
Association of the Open Mind And Spirit	$250	2018	TO FURTHER RECIPIENT'S CHARITABLE PURPOSE
Evan And Tracy Segal Familyfoundation	$250	2017	UNRESTRICTED CONTRIBUTION TO PUBLIC CHARITY
Ralph and Marsha Guggenheim Family Foundation	$250	2016	General Support
Ralph and Marsha Guggenheim Family Foundation	$250	2017	General Support
Ralph and Marsha Guggenheim Family Foundation	$250	2018	General Support
Ralph and Marsha Guggenheim Family Foundation	$250	2015	General Support
Susan Sarandon Charitable Foundation	$250	2018	CHARITABLE
Bank of America Charitable Foundation	$245	2017	PROGRAM/OPERATING SUPPORT
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation	$225	2018	Matching Gifts
Bostrom Foundation	$200	2015	EDUCATION
Community Foundation of Greater Memphis	$200	2018	GENERAL OPERATIONAL SUPPORT
Justin Israel Charity Foundation Corp	$200	2014	UNRESTRICTED
Lund-Dahlberg Charitable Foundation Trust	$200	2016	DONATION
Myers L and Marilyn R Girsh Foundation	$200	2018	CONTRIBUTION TO 501(C)(3) ORGANIZAT
Myers L and Marilyn R Girsh Foundation	$200	2017	CONTRIBUTION TO 501(C)(3) ORGANIZAT
Ralph and Marsha Guggenheim Family Foundation	$200	2014	General Support
Rao Family Foundation	$200	2018	GENERAL DONATION
Rao Family Foundation	$200	2017	GENERAL DONATION
S. D. Bechtel Jr. Foundation	$200	2017	FUNDS FOR UNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT.
W K Kellogg Foundation	$200	2017	Matching Grant
William Harold Davis Foundation	$200	2015	General Operations
Wynn And Pamela Kearney Foundation	$200	2015	RESEARCH / GENERAL OPERATIONS
Bank of America Charitable Foundation	$180	2018	PROGRAM/OPERATING SUPPORT
Bank of America Charitable Foundation	$160	2018	PROGRAM/OPERATING SUPPORT
Davidson Foundation For Music Dance And Dramatic Arts	$150	2016	SCIENTIFIC
Hall Family Foundation Irrevocable Trust	$150	2017	GENERAL PURPOSE
Justin Israel Charity Foundation Corp	$150	2015	UNRESTRICTED
Mentor Graphics Foundation	$150	2015	TO WORK TO BULID A HEALTHIER PLANET AND A SAFER WORLD.
N.C. and B.C. Foundation	$150	2015	GENERAL PURPOSE
S. D. Bechtel Jr. Foundation	$150	2018	FUNDS FOR UNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
Bank of America Charitable Foundation	$145	2018	PROGRAM/OPERATING SUPPORT
Bank of America Charitable Foundation	$125	2018	PROGRAM/OPERATING SUPPORT
American Tower Charitable Foundation	$120	2018	GENERAL PURPOSE
Ada Brandon Charitable Foundation	$100	2015	General Donation
Ada Brandon Charitable Foundation	$100	2014	General Donation
Ada Brandon Charitable Foundation	$100	2016	General Donation
Brian E Boyle Charitable Foundation	$100	2018	CHARITABLE
Charles I. Rosen Family Foundation	$100	2016	GENERAL CONTRIBUTION TO SERVE THE ORGANIZATION'S NEEDS
Charles I. Rosen Family Foundation	$100	2015	GENERAL CONTRIBUTION TO SERVE THE ORGANIZATION'S NEEDS
Charles I. Rosen Family Foundation	$100	2018	GENERAL CONTRIBUTION TO SERVE THE ORGANIZATION'S NEEDS
Contempo Communications Foundation For the Arts	$100	2016	CHARITABLE
Contempo Communications Foundation For the Arts	$100	2015	Charitable
Contempo Communications Foundation For the Arts	$100	2017	CHARITABLE
Corduroy Charitable Trust	$100	2018	GENERAL OPERATIONS
Corduroy Charitable Trust	$100	2018	GENERAL OPERATIONS
Donald W. Collier Charitable Trust Ii	$100	2018	Unrestricted
Dr Daniel C Hartnett Family Foundation	$100	2018	OPERATIONS EXPENSE
Gorbach Family Foundation	$100	2017	TO PROMOTE EDUCATION
Gorbach Family Foundation	$100	2014	TO PROMOTE HEALTH CARE
Gorbach Family Foundation	$100	2016	TO PROMOTE HEALTH CARE
Gorbach Family Foundation	$100	2015	TO PROMOTE HEALTH CARE
Marbeach Foundation	$100	2016	GENERAL
Mentor Graphics Foundation	$100	2017	TO WORK TO BUILD A HEALTHIER PLANET AND A SAFER WORLD.
Mutual of America Foundation	$100	2018	MATCHING GIFT TO IRC SEC. 501(C)(3) ORGANIZATION
Nancy Levien Goodman And Richard Goodman Foundation	$100	2018	General support
Nancy Levien Goodman And Richard Goodman Foundation	$100	2015	General support
Roth Family Foundation	$100	2014	SUPPORT
Roth Family Foundation	$100	2015	SUPPORT
Russell's Garden Center Charitable Foundation	$100	2016	DONATION
Russell's Garden Center Charitable Foundation	$100	2017	DONATION
Russell's Garden Center Charitable Foundation	$100	2014	DONATION
Russell's Garden Center Charitable Foundation	$100	2018	DONATION
Sam Shine Foundation	$100	2017	GENERAL
Terese Lynn Atkins Foundation	$100	2015	UNRESTRICTED
Anne and Gerald Freedman Charitable Foundation	$100	2018	GENERAL DONATION TO SUPPORT ORGANIZATION'S ACTIVITIES.
Lee F and Phoebe A Driscoll Family Foundation	$100	2014	Charitable
Tomash Family Foundation	$100	2017	CHARITABLE
William Harold Davis Foundation	$100	2014	General Operations
William Harold Davis Foundation	$100	2017	General Operations
Wynn And Pamela Kearney Foundation	$100	2014	RESEARCH / GENERAL OPERATIONS
Mike And Corky Hale Stoller Foundation	$91	2017	CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTION
Barsky Family Foundation	$65	2016	CHARITABLE
Barsky Family Foundation	$65	2015	CHARITABLE
Barsky Family Foundation	$65	2014	CHARITABLE
Ada Brandon Charitable Foundation	$50	2017	General Donation
Barsky Family Foundation	$50	2017	CHARITABLE
Barsky Family Foundation	$50	2018	CHARITABLE
Es and Mj Mayer Foundation	$50	2014	ANNUAL SUPPORT
Harriet K And Howard N Bernstein Charitable Foundation	$50	2015	GENERAL PURPOSE
Noonmark Foundation	$50	2016	Enviornment
Noonmark Foundation	$50	2016	ENVIRONMENT
Planet In Peace Foundation	$50	2015	Environmental protection support
Terese Lynn Atkins Foundation	$50	2018	UNRESTRICTED
Noonmark Foundation	$40	2014	Enviornment
Planet In Peace Foundation	$35	2014	Environmental protection support
Parekh Vora Charitable Foundation	$30	2018	CHARITABLE
Parekh Vora Charitable Foundation	$30	2017	CHARITABLE
Carmax Foundation	$25	2018	ASSOCIATE MATCHING DOLLARS
Justin and Genevieve Wyner Trust	$25	2018	MEDICAL & SCIENTIFIC
Justin and Genevieve Wyner Trust	$25	2017	MEDICAL & SCIENTIFIC
Leban Foundation	$25	2014	Charitable
Bank of America Charitable Foundation	$25	2018	PROGRAM/OPERATING SUPPORT
Grand Total:	$153,056,300

Leadership

Officers

Kenneth Kimmell is president of UCS (2018 total compensation: $347,209), a position he has held since 2014. ⁷⁶ Before joining UCS, Kimmell was commissioner for the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection; chairman of the board of the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI), a major cap-and-trade agreement between states located in the mid-Atlantic and Northeast; an environmental law attorney; and general counsel for Massachusetts Gov. Deval Patrick’s (D) Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs. ⁷⁷

Kathleen Rest is executive director of UCS (2018 total compensation: $294,718), a position she has held since 2004. ⁷⁸ Prior to that she worked for the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ⁷⁹

Cheryl Schaffer is chief administrative and financial officer of UCS (2018 total compensation: $255,322). ⁸⁰

Laurie Marden is chief development officer for UCS (2018 total compensation: $271,071). ⁸¹ Prior to that she worked as a development officer for Earthjustice, a left-wing environmental activist group formerly known as the Sierra Club Legal Defense Fund. ⁸²

Suzanne Shaw is director of communications for UCS (2018 total compensation: $245,886). ⁸³

Peter Frumhoff is director of science and policy and chief climate scientist for UCS (2018 total compensation $219,866). ⁸⁴ Frumhoff sits on the Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate for the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine and the Board of Editors of the magazine Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene. He was an author involved in the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). ⁸⁵

UCS alumni have moved into positions of power. Between 2000 and 2015, nine UCS employees served as members on 11 federal advisory committees. David Friedman, a former acting assistant secretary for the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy in the Obama administration, is a former UCS employee. Brendan Bell, another former UCS employee, served on the late Sen. Frank Lautenberg’s (D-NJ) staff as a legislative assistant. ⁸⁶

Board of Directors

In 2018, the UCS board of directors consisted of the following individuals (not including officers): ⁸⁷

• Anne R. Kapuscinksi (board chair): Professor of Environmental Studies, UC Santa Cruz ⁸⁸
• Peter Bradford (board vice chair): Former member, Nuclear Regulatory Commission ⁸⁹
• James “Jamie” Hoyte (board treasurer): Senior Advisor, Tremont Strategies Group (public policy firm) ⁹⁰
• Thomas Stone (board secretary)
• Kurt Gottfried (board chair emeritus): UCS co-founder, nuclear arms control activist, professor of physics at Cornell University ⁹¹
• James McCarthy (board chair emeritus; died 2019)
• Laurie Burt
• Steve Fetter
• Richard L. Garwin
• Andrew J. Gunther
• Geoffrey Heal
• Sidney McCleary
• Mario J. Molina
• Margo Oge
• Louis Salkind
• Adele Simmons
• Nancy Stephens
• Kim Waddell
• Ellyn Weiss
• William Reilly

1. Anita Desikan. “150 Attacks on Science and Counting: Trump Administration’s Anti-Science Actions Hurt People and Communities Nationwide.” UCS. August 3, 2020. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://blog.ucsusa.org/anita-desikan/150-attacks-on-science-and-counting
2. ”Union of Concerned Scientists: LinkedIn.” LinkedIn. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.linkedin.com/company/union-of-concerned-scientists/
3. ” NATIONAL WILDLIFE FEDERATION, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS JOIN BLUEGREEN ALLIANCE.” BlueGreen Alliance. September 30, 2010. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.bluegreenalliance.org/the-latest/national-wildlife-federation-union-of-concerned-scientists-join-bluegreen-alliance/
4. ”Union of Concerned Scientists (Members Portal).” Climate Action Network International. Accessed November 17, 2020. http://www.climatenetwork.org/profile/member/union-concerned-scientists
5. ”Who We Are.” Save Our Environment (Partnership Project project). Accessed November 17, 2020. https://saveourenvironment.org/who-we-are/
6. Information provided by Foundation Search. Donors to Union of Concerned Scientists. Search conducted November 17, 2020. www.FoundationSearch.org
7. ”Union of Concerned Scientists.” LeftExposed. Accessed November 18, 2020. http://leftexposed.org/2015/12/union-of-concerned-scientists/
8. ”Sidelining Science Since Day One.” UCS. July 13, 2017. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/sidelining-science-day-one
9. ”Climate Disinformation.” Union of Concerned Scientists. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/climate/disinformation
10. ”Global Warming Skeptic Organizations (2013).” UCS. August 16, 2013. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/global-warming-skeptic-organizations
11. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part I: Box L, M.
12. “Union of Concerned Scientists (FBI File): Science Action Coordinating Committee (SACC), Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS).” Archive.org. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived: https://archive.org/details/13491430FileASection01/page/n35/mode/2up

    Note: According to the FBI, SACC was formed for promulgating the March 4, 1969 strike, but UCS was given responsibility for actually directing the day’s protest.

13. ”Founding Document: 1968 MIT Faculty Statement.” UCS. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/about/history/founding-document-1968-mit-faculty-statement
14. Allen, Steven J. 2017. “What’s The Truth Behind The Origins Of The Union Of Concerned Scientists?” Capital Research Center. https://capitalresearch.org/article/whats-the-truth-behind-the-origins-of-the-union-of-concerned-scientists/.
15. Allen, Steven J. 2017. “What’s The Truth Behind The Origins Of The Union Of Concerned Scientists?”. Capital Research Center. https://capitalresearch.org/article/whats-the-truth-behind-the-origins-of-the-union-of-concerned-scientists/.
16. “Union of Concerned Scientists (FBI File): Memo to FBI Director. March 4, 1969 Research Strike Organized by the Union of Concerned Scientists.” Archive.org. Memo filed February 20, 1969. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived: https://archive.org/details/13491430FileASection01/page/n17/mode/2up
17. Robert J. Sales. “MIT Nobelist Henry Kendall dies at 72 while scuba diving in Florida lake.” MIT News. February 16, 1999. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://news.mit.edu/1999/kendall
18. ”Kurt Gottfried.” UCS. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/about/people/kurt-gottfried
19. Alan Chodos. “The Lessons of March 4.” Inside Higher Ed. March 4, 2019. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2019/03/04/50th-anniversary-protest-scientists-points-similarities-and-differences-position
20. “Chodos is New Associate Executive Officer.” American Physical Society. February 2000. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/200002/chodos.cfm
21. Kevin Dennehy. “A vital voice stilled: Cancer claims Joel Feigenbaum.” Cape Cod Times. April 17, 2003. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.capecodtimes.com/article/20030417/news01/304179994
22. “Contributor: Ira Rubenzahl.” HuffPost. https://www.huffpost.com/author/ira-rubenzahl
23. “Q&A: JON KABAT-ZINN, Professor of Medicine – Author.” Terrence McNally. September 19, 2010. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://aworldthatjustmightwork.com/2010/09/qa-jon-kabat-zinn-author/
24. “Union of Concerned Scientists (FBI File): March Fourth flier.” Archive.org. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived: https://archive.org/details/13491430FileASection01/page/n9/mode/2up
25. “Union of Concerned Scientists (FBI File): FBI Memo excerpting from February 18, 1969 article from Daily World.” Archive.org. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived: https://archive.org/details/13491430FileASection01/page/n23/mode/2up

    “Union of Concerned Scientists (FBI File): ‘Strike to Protest Misuse of Science.'” Archive.org. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived: https://archive.org/details/13491430FileASection01/page/n11/mode/2up

26. Jonathan King, Aron Bernstein. “March 4, 1969 Scientists Strike for Peace: 50 Years Later.” MIT Faculty Newsletter. March/April 2019. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://web.mit.edu/fnl/volume/314/king_bernstein.html
27. “Congressional Record of the 91st Congress, Vol. 115 Part 26.” U.S. Congress. Archived: https://books.google.com/books?id=bulr05BOcDMC&pg=PA35039&lpg=PA35039&dq=%22science+action+coordinating+committee%22+%22eric+mann%22&source=bl&ots=yDB56i6EDs&sig=ACfU3U04rFzx7xz1-WFYiezGATQYxj44cQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjS777Du4ztAhUtFVkFHdxaDG0Q6AEwAXoECAgQAg#v=onepage&q=%22science%20action%20coordinating%20committee%22%20%22eric%20mann%22&f=false

    See PDF page 35,039

28. ”Extent of Subversion in Campus Disorders.” United States Congress: Senate Committee on the Judiciary: Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived here: https://books.google.com/books?id=w1pFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA65&lpg=PA65&dq=%22signify+a+vote+of+no-confidence+in+the+ability+of+the+Government%22&source=bl&ots=JfiEKxxMx5&sig=ACfU3U3C7pHY9qgqH8GRr40JpBeFQSJ4gg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwibgNDPq4ztAhXRxlkKHYaTDHwQ6AEwAXoECAEQAg#v=onepage&q&f=false

    Quoting from “Science Action Coordinating Committee; Work Stoppage” (PDF page 64)

29. ”Extent of Subversion in Campus Disorders.” United States Congress: Senate Committee on the Judiciary: Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived here: https://books.google.com/books?id=w1pFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA65&lpg=PA65&dq=%22signify+a+vote+of+no-confidence+in+the+ability+of+the+Government%22&source=bl&ots=JfiEKxxMx5&sig=ACfU3U3C7pHY9qgqH8GRr40JpBeFQSJ4gg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwibgNDPq4ztAhXRxlkKHYaTDHwQ6AEwAXoECAEQAg#v=onepage&q&f=false

    Quoting from “Science Action Coordinating Committee; Work Stoppage” (PDF page 64)

30. Allen, Steven J. 2017. “What’s The Truth Behind The Origins Of The Union Of Concerned Scientists?”. Capital Research Center. https://capitalresearch.org/article/whats-the-truth-behind-the-origins-of-the-union-of-concerned-scientists/.
31. “Union of Concerned Scientists (FBI File): FBI Memo excerpting from February 18, 1969 article from Daily World.” Archive.org. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived: https://archive.org/details/13491430FileASection01/page/n23/mode/2up
32. “Union of Concerned Scientists (FBI File): SACC Industrial Liaison Committee Statement.” Archive.org. Accessed November 18, 2020. Archived: https://archive.org/details/13491430FileASection01/page/n39/mode/2up
33. “Founding Document: Beyond March 4.” UCS. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/about/history/founding-document-beyond-march-4#!
34. Carol R. Sternhell. “1000 Protestors at M.I.T. Ask End to War Research.” The Harvard Crimson. November 5, 1969. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.thecrimson.com/article/1969/11/5/1000-protestors-at-mit-ask-end/
35. Jeff Magalif. “The Cambridge Project: An Interview.” The Harvard Crimson. December 15, 1969. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.thecrimson.com/article/1969/12/15/the-cambridge-project-an-interview-pi/
36. ”WHY SMASH MIT? 1969 ARTICLE FROM ‘THE OLD MOLE.’” Science and Revolution. January 11, 2018. Accessed November 18, 2020. http://scienceandrevolution.org/blog/2016/7/8/why-smash-mit-1969-article-from-radical-student-magazine-the-old-mole
37. See archives here and here.
38. “Climate Change.” UCS. Accessed Nov. 18, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/climate
39. “Climate Solutions.” UCS. Accessed Nov. 18, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/climate/solutions
40. “The Climate Deception Dossiers.” UCS. 2015. https://www.ucsusa.org/sites/default/files/attach/2015/07/The-Climate-Deception-Dossiers.pdf
41. “The Climate Accountability Scorecard (Updated).” UCS. 2018. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://ucsusa.org/resources/climate-accountability-scorecard-0
42. “The Climate Deception Dossiers.” UCS. June 29, 2015. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/climate-deception-dossiers
43. “The Climate Deception Dossiers.” UCS. June 29, 2015. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/sites/default/files/attach/2015/07/The-Climate-Deception-Dossiers.pdf
44. “Union Of Concerned Scientists”. 2015. Left Exposed. http://leftexposed.org/2015/12/union-of-concerned-scientists/.
45. Banerjee, Neela. 2014. “Exxon And Its Allies Invoke First Amendment To Fight Climate Fraud Probes”. Inside Climate News. https://insideclimatenews.org/news/21042016/exxon-competitive-enterprise-institute-cei-climate-change-fraud-investigation-first-amendment-rights.
46. “Union Of Concerned Scientists”. 2015. Left Exposed. http://leftexposed.org/2015/12/union-of-concerned-scientists/.
47. “Union Of Concerned Scientists”. 2015. Left Exposed. http://leftexposed.org/2015/12/union-of-concerned-scientists/.
48. “CEI Report Details Campaign To Privately Fund State Attorney General Offices To Advance Climate Change Legal Positions”. 2018. Competitive Enterprise Institute. https://cei.org/content/cei-report-details-campaign-privately-fund-state-attorney-general-offices-advance-climate.
49. “CEI Report Details Campaign To Privately Fund State Attorney General Offices To Advance Climate Change Legal Positions”. 2018. Competitive Enterprise Institute. https://cei.org/content/cei-report-details-campaign-privately-fund-state-attorney-general-offices-advance-climate.
50. Bonham, Kevin. 2013. “Union Of Concerned Scientists Failing On Farming”. We Beasties. http://scienceblogs.com/webeasties/2013/05/14/union-of-concerned-scientists-failing-on-farming/.
51. Bonham, Kevin. 2013. “Union Of Concerned Scientists Failing On Farming”. We Beasties. http://scienceblogs.com/webeasties/2013/05/14/union-of-concerned-scientists-failing-on-farming/.
52. Kloor, Keith. 2014. “On Double Standards And The Union Of Concerned Scientists”. Collide-A-Scape. http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/collideascape/2014/08/22/gmos-double-standards-union-concerned-scientists/#.W6kX7tNKjIV.
53. “Union Of Concerned Scientists”. 2015. Left Exposed. http://leftexposed.org/2015/12/union-of-concerned-scientists/.
54. Carson, Clint. “Hair-Trigger Alerts: How The Misnamed Union Of Concerned Scientists Undermines National Security.” Capital Research Center. 2017. https://capitalresearch.org/article/hair-trigger-alerts-how-the-misnamed-union-of-concerned-scientists-undermines-national-security/.
55. “Union Of Concerned Scientists”. 2015. Left Exposed. http://leftexposed.org/2015/12/union-of-concerned-scientists/.
56. Staff, Wired. 2004. “Scientists: Bush Distorts Science”. WIRED. 2004. https://www.wired.com/2004/02/scientists-bush-distorts-science/.
57. Campbell, Hank. 2004. “It’s Been A Bad Decade For Union Of Concerned Scientists”. Science 2.0. https://www.science20.com/science_20/blog/its_been_a_bad_decade_for_union_of_concerned_scientists-133280.
58. Tom Hartsfield. “‘Union of Concerned Scientists’ Are Charlatans.” Real Clear Science. November 20, 2013. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.realclearscience.com/articles/2013/11/21/union_of_concerned_scientists_are_charlatans_108371.html
59. “Union Of Concerned Scientists”. 2018. Activist Facts. Accessed September 24. https://www.activistfacts.com/organizations/145-union-of-concerned-scientists/.
60. Russell Gold. “Why Peak-Oil Predictions Haven’t Come True.” Wall Street Journal. September 29, 2014. Accessed Nov. 18, 2020. https://www.wsj.com/articles/why-peak-oil-predictions-haven-t-come-true-1411937788
61. Joseph Daniel. “Will BP Finally Succeed at Moving Beyond Petroleum? To Survive, It Must.” UCS. September 17, 2020. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://blog.ucsusa.org/joseph-daniel/will-bp-finally-succeed-at-moving-beyond-petroleum-to-survive-it-must
62. “A Climate of Corporate Control: How Corporations Have Influenced the U.S. Dialogue on Climate Science and Policy.” Union of Concerned Scientists. 2012. Original URL: https://www.ucsusa.org/sites/default/files/2019-09/a-climate-of-corporate-control-report.pdf. Archived: https://www.influencewatch.org/app/uploads/2020/11/A-Climate-of-Corporate-Control.-UCS.-2012.pdf
63. Ronald Bailey. “Union of Concerned Scientists Cooks the Books, Media Swallow It.” Reason. June 5, 2012. Accessed November 18, 2020. https://reason.com/2012/06/05/follow-the-pennies/
64. Brian McGraw. “Union of Concerned Scientists Not Very Concerned With Accuracy.” June 7, 2012. Accessed November 18, 2020. http://www.globalwarming.org/2012/06/07/union-of-concerned-scientists-not-very-concerned-with-accuracy/
65. ”Query the Lobbying Disclosure Act Database: U.S. Senate.” United States Senate. Search criteria: Client: Union of Concerned Scientists. Search conducted November 17, 2020. https://soprweb.senate.gov/index.cfm?event=processSearchCriteria

    Note that only final or amended reports (not double entries) were used in order to reach an accurate figure.

66. ”Query the Lobbying Disclosure Act Database: U.S. Senate.” United States Senate. Search criteria: Client: Union of Concerned Scientists. Search conducted November 17, 2020. https://soprweb.senate.gov/index.cfm?event=processSearchCriteria
67. Lobbying Report: UCS. 2018. https://soprweb.senate.gov/index.cfm?event=getFilingDetails&filingID=41D5823A-3686-4487-A134-575A5008F5C7&filingTypeID=78
68. Lobbying Report: UCS. 2018. https://soprweb.senate.gov/index.cfm?event=getFilingDetails&filingID=CCE14416-2011-4A3A-9AE0-9AB6E2E60952&filingTypeID=64
69. Lobbying Report: UCS. 2017. https://soprweb.senate.gov/index.cfm?event=getFilingDetails&filingID=E36FA0BB-4021-43FE-807C-62DF31599BB0&filingTypeID=69
70. Lobbying Report: UCS. 2012. https://soprweb.senate.gov/index.cfm?event=getFilingDetails&filingID=1B5B9D0A-2DCA-4E82-98DF-E56800B578DB&filingTypeID=60
71. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part I: Box L, M.
72. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2001-2018. Part I: Lines 12, 18, 22.

    Note that UCS reports its fiscal year as September 31^st to October 1, so data begins in October 2000.

73. Information provided by Foundation Search. Donors to Union of Concerned Scientists. Search conducted November 17, 2020. www.FoundationSearch.org
74. Information provided by Foundation Search. Donors to Union of Concerned Scientists. Search conducted November 17, 2020. www.FoundationSearch.org
75. Carson, Clint. 2017. “Hair-Trigger Alerts: How The Misnamed Union Of Concerned Scientists Undermines National Security”. Capital Research Center. https://capitalresearch.org/article/hair-trigger-alerts-how-the-misnamed-union-of-concerned-scientists-undermines-national-security/.
76. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part VII.
77. ”Kenneth Kimmell.” Union of Concerned Scientists. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/about/people/kenneth-kimmell
78. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part VII.
79. ”Kathleen Rest.” Union of Concerned Scientists. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/about/people/kathleen-rest
80. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part VII.
81. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part VII.
82. ”Laurie Marden.” Union of Concerned Scientists. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/about/people/laurie-marden
83. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part VII.
84. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part VII.
85. ”Peter Frumhoff.” Union of Concerned Scientists. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/about/people/peter-frumhoff
86. “Union Of Concerned Scientists”. 2015. Left Exposed. http://leftexposed.org/2015/12/union-of-concerned-scientists/.
87. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Union of Concerned Scientists. 2018. Part VII.
88. ”Anne R. Kapuscinski.” UC Santa Cruz. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://envs.ucsc.edu/faculty/index.php?uid=akapusci
89. ”Peter Bradford.” Union of Concerned Scientists. Accessed November 17, 2020. https://www.ucsusa.org/about/people/peter-bradford
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