Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust

Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust (MS GIFT) is a tax-exempt provider of donor-advised funds (DAF) operated by Morgan Stanley, a multinational wealth management, investment, and research firm headquartered in New York City. 1 2

At-A-Glance

President (2019):

Melanie Schnoll-Begun

Tax ID: 52-7082731

Contents

    MS GIFT allows individuals to make contributions to charities of their choice while also investing in Morgan Stanley’s investment portfolios. 1

    Background

    Individuals can contribute to Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust either with cash or appreciated assets or with assets like real estate, art, commodities, or stock pending approval. All contributions to the donor-advised funds are managed by Morgan Stanley as investments, meaning that they have the potential for growth. As the contributions are tax-free, the growth is tax-free as well and can be re-contributed to the charities the participating individuals selected. MS GIFT requires that donors give a minimum of $25,000 in cash or assets in order to start an account. All contributions become the property of MS GIFT and cannot be restricted in use by the donor once they have made the contribution. 1

    Donors can choose the timing of the grants and whether the grants will record their names or be made anonymously. 1 Grant recipients are given a letter from the board of MS GIFT explaining the purpose of the grant and the name of the account or the donor. 3

    Morgan Stanley GIFT Cures

    Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust’s “Cures” program is dedicated to medical philanthropy. It offers donors interested in funding medicine and medical research the opportunity to invest in drug development and research in different areas such as Alzheimer’s, cancers, diabetes, and respiratory diseases. The Cures program collaborates with the Harrington Discovery Institute, a medical research center affiliated with University Hospitals, a nonprofit academic medical institution in Cleveland, Ohio. 4 5

    Criticism

    A column written by Alan Cantor in 2018 at the Chronicle of Philanthropy criticized the lack of transparency of investment bank-associated donor-advised funds (DAFs). Cantor claimed that funds like Morgan Stanley’s are part of “Wall Street’s takeover of the charitable world” and quoted EO Tax Journal editor Paul Streckfus on how charitable organizations hesitate to critique donor-advised funds. According to Streckfus, charitable groups which speak out against donor-advised funds “siphoning off billions of dollars” from the contributions “into investment accounts” might get removed from donor-advised funds’ lists of potential recipients. 6

    Funding

    According to filings with the IRS, in 2019 Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust had a total revenue of $1,387,889,904, total expenses of $447,456,510, and net assets of $2,722,841,043. 7

    In September 2020 it was announced that MS GIFT would begin collaborating with the Jewish Future Pledge, an initiative that encourages Jewish donors to commit fifty percent of their charitable estates to Jewish or Israel-related causes. 8

    According to the left-wing Institute for Policy Studies, MS GIFT gave at least 16 grants to other providers of donor-advised funds associated with commercial firms each year from 2015 to 2019. 9

    Donors have used MS GIFT to contribute to a number of causes involved in politics and government, such as CalMatters, 10 CDC Foundations, 11 Campaign Legal Center, 12 and United Way of the Plains. 13

    Leadership

    As of 2019, Melanie Schnoll-Begun was the president of Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust and Carol van Atten was the chair of the board. It had 11 other board members. 14

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $770,366,621
    • Number of Grants: 328
    • Number of Funders: 141

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $86,045,9762022 Gift Clearing TrustGENERAL SUPPORT
    $57,000,3732024 Gift Clearing TrustGENERAL SUPPORT
    $54,744,9652021 Gift Clearing TrustGENERAL SUPPORT
    $49,915,1382023 Gift Clearing TrustGENERAL SUPPORT
    $47,528,5572020 Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management IncCOMMUNITY & HUMAN SERVICES
    $34,326,3032021 Vanguard CharitableFOR RECIPIENT'S EXEM
    $22,012,6652024 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $17,507,5532022 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $13,868,2702020 Gift Clearing TrustGENERAL SUPPORT
    $13,404,4292023 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $12,930,5492020 Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust IncUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,353,0542020 Bny Mellon Charitable Gift Fund C/o Bny Mellon NaTO FURTHER THE ORGANIZATION'S EXEMPT PURPOSE
    $9,651,6622023 American Endowment FoundationIN KIND TRANSFER
    $9,523,2422024 Vanguard CharitableFOR RECIPIENT'S EXEMPT PURPOSE
    $8,500,0002024 King Philanthropies IncGENERAL SUPPORT
    $7,605,0282024 Living Peace FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT
    $6,794,8982023 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $6,719,2472024 Greater Houston Community FoundationPUBLIC BENEFIT
    $6,571,3192022 Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust IncUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $6,405,7992024 Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management IncCOMMUNITY & HUMAN SERVICES
    $5,659,4782022 American Endowment FoundationPHILANTHROPY
    $5,464,1462023 Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management IncCOMMUNITY & HUMAN SERVICES
    $5,333,8422024 American Endowment FoundationPHILANTHROPY
    $4,715,0712021 Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management IncCOMMUNITY & HUMAN SERVICES
    $4,590,9452020 Community Foundation for Greater AtlantaPHILANTHROPY/VOLUNTARISM

    All-time grants given statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $5,199,164,982
    • Number of Grants: 86,172
    • Number of Recipients: 35,386

    Selection of highest value grants given from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $123,099,6722021 Morgan Stanley Global ImpactUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $120,240,8752023 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $40,000,0002024 Archive Sustaining FoundationUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $40,000,0002024 Permanent Archive FundUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $30,139,0362021 Fidelity Charitable FundUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $23,588,5272020 Fidelity Charitable FundUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $22,042,3862023 National Philanthropic TrustUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $20,632,8472023 Fidelity Charitable Gift FundUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $20,000,0002024 Open Library of Richmond IncUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $18,085,0002024 University of Nevada-Reno Foundation University of Nevada-ReUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $14,020,0002021 SOME, Inc. (So Others Might Eat)UNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $13,221,4692023 Schwab CharitiesUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $12,930,5492020 Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust IncUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $12,810,7612020 National Philanthropic TrustUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $11,932,0002020 Johns Hopkins UniversityUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $11,556,1432022 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $11,250,0002024 Aurora Humanitarian InitiativeUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,945,0002021 Johns Hopkins UniversityUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,198,5202022 Fidelity Charitable FundUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,162,1862024 The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day SaintsUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,095,0002021 Children's Hospital Los AngelesUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,085,0002022 Children's Hospital Los AngelesUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,065,0002023 Children's Hospital Los AngelesUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,020,0002023 SOME, Inc. (So Others Might Eat)UNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,010,0002024 Johns Hopkins School of MedicineUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT

    References

    1. “A Smarter Approach to Charitable Giving.” Morgan Stanley. Accessed 22 July 2022. https://www.morganstanley.com/campaigns/wealth-management/gift.
    2. “What We Do.” Morgan Stanley. Accessed 22 July 2022. https://www.morganstanley.com/what-we-do
    3. [1] “A Smarter Approach to Charitable Giving.” Morgan Stanley. Accessed 22 July 2022. https://www.morganstanley.com/campaigns/wealth-management/gift.
    4. “GIFT Cures.” Morgan Stanley. Accessed 22 July 2022. https://msgiftcures.donorgift.org/.
    5. “About.” Harrington Discovery Institute. Accessed 22 July 2022. https://www.harringtondiscovery.org/about/about.
    6. [1] Cantor, Alan. “What’s Behind the Curtain? We Still Don’t Know.” AlanCantorConsulting; originally Chronicle of Philanthropy. 12 March 2018. Accessed 23 July 2022. https://www.alancantorconsulting.com/2018/03/whats-behind-the-curtain-we-still-dont-know/.
    7. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding. 2019. Part I. Lines 12, 18, 22.
    8. “Jewish Future Pledge Announces Collaboration with Morgan Stanley GIFT to Advance Faith-Based Giving Initiative.” PR Newswire
    9. Collins, Chuck; Flannery, Helen. “More Evidence of Warehousing of Wealth in Donor-Advised Funds.” Institute for Policy Studies, 19 August 2021. Accessed 23 July 2022. https://ips-dc.org/more-evidence-of-warehousing-of-wealth-in-donor-advised-funds/
    10. “How We’re Funded.” CalMatters. Accessed 23 July 2022. https://calmatters.org/about/funding/#j-supporters.
    11. Bryant, Michael. “The Case Against the CDC As We Know It.” Brownstone, 16 May 2022. Accessed 23 July 2022. https://brownstone.org/articles/the-case-against-the-cdc-as-we-know-it/.
    12. “Donors.” Campaign Legal Center. 12 September 2020. Accessed 23 July 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20200912144351/https://campaignlegal.org/about/support/donors.
    13. ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer – United Way of the Plains. Accessed 23 July 2022. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/full_text_search?q=united+way+of+the+plains.
    14. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding. 2019. Part VII. Section A.