Open Collective Foundation (OCF)

Open Collective Foundation (OCF) is an incubator for left-wing advocacy projects in the United States. The foundation provides administrative support, fundraising tools, and assistance with securing nonprofit status to new and growing activist groups, taking a percentage of all donations and grants. OCF claims to be a fiscal sponsor for hundreds of organizations across the country. 1

At-A-Glance

Founded:

2019

Director:

Alanna Irving

Location: Covina, CA View on map
Tax ID: 81-4004928
Most Recent Filing: 2024
Budget (2024): Assets: $814,529 Revenue: $3,517,192 Expenses: $22,798,813

Contents

    Background

    Open Collective Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit entity that sponsors and provides payment processing functions, administrative support, and advisory services to new and smaller-sized left-wing activist groups in exchange for a portion of their revenue. The foundation also offers integration with third-party fundraising tools, most notably the Democratic Party-affiliated ActBlue. The foundation’s legal status makes donations to its hosted groups tax-deductible and allows the groups to start operating without going through the sometimes-lengthy process of registering as nonprofits with the Internal Revenue Service. OCF also offers to provide the staff of its subordinate projects with employment benefits. 2

    OCF maintains funds to support left of center activist groups, including drug legalization and criminal justice reform organizations. 3 4 In February 2023, an organization within the foundation’s network directed its supporters to donate to the so-called “Atlanta Forest Defenders,” a left-wing militant group based in Georgia which had occupied the site of a planned law enforcement training facility in Atlanta. The group had called for civil unrest when one of their members was killed after shooting a state trooper who was part of an effort to clear out the site. 5 4

    Other OCF fiscal sponsorship recipients have included self-identified socialist organizations and local affiliates of the Black Lives Matter movement. 6 7 United States chapters of the international “Fridays For Future” campaign, which organizes youth to protest against fossil fuel use in imitation of controversial Swedish environmentalist activist Greta Thunberg, has also relied on the foundation for support. 8 9 Officially, OCF claims to prohibit the promotion of violence or illegal activity. 10

    Leadership

    Pia Mancini is the founding director of Open Collective Foundation. 11 She was previously a fellow with the Institute for the Future, a consulting and research organization that has provided services for numerous leading international corporations and philanthropies, as well as the anti-fossil fuel “Climate Action in 2030” program. She has also worked as an advisor to the city government of Buenos Aires, Argentina. 12

    Alanna Irving is the executive director of OCF and was previously the foundation’s chief operating officer. She previously worked for the international business news publication Bloomberg. 13

    Financials

    An Open Collective Foundation blog post giving the group’s 2022 annual activity summary claimed that the foundation has received at least $30 million and paid out more than $19 million. 14

    While OCF touts the numbers of individual donors to its subordinate groups, the foundation’s top backers are dedicated liberal-activism funders. These include Fractured Atlas Productions, which mainly supports left-wing arts projects and has contributed at least $140,000, as well as the Ford Foundation, which is one of the largest left-of-center philanthropies in the United States and has contributed more than $120,000. Financial services giant Morgan Stanley is the foundation’s third-largest financial backer and has donated more than $80,000. 1 Other notable donors to the OCF include the Anchor Point Foundation, which gave a $75,000 grant in 2020, and Allied Media Projects, which gave more than $13,000 that year. 15 16

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2024 $814,529 $3,517,192 $22,798,813 View
    2023 $20,432,487 $23,106,368 $17,904,379 View
    2022 $14,256,805 $27,447,708 $18,312,835 View
    2021 $4,802,160 $9,335,614 $6,815,930 View
    2020 $2,373,737 $4,842,808 $2,635,322 View

    Prior year filings: 2019, 2018, 2017

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 35

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Wayne KleppeGENERAL MANAGER FINANCE$158,845

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $24,227,196
    • Number of Grants: 245
    • Number of Funders: 153

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $6,000,0002023 Silicon Valley Community Foundation
    $860,7952023 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $855,0002020 The Ford FoundationCore support for the Digital Infrastructure Research Program in order to provide grants to individuals and organizations researching public interest issues in open source software
    $818,9002022 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $700,0002022 New Venture FundTECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
    $605,0002022 The Ford FoundationCore support for the Digital Infrastructure Fund to support research and interventions for the security, sustainability, and maintenance of open source digital infrastructure
    $600,0002022 CODEPINK: WOMEN FOR PEACESUPPORT LOCAL PEACE ECONOMY
    $565,0002023 Founders PledgeGENERAL SUPPORT OF THE UNJOURNAL
    $400,0002023 Hopper-Dean Foundation C/o Catalyst Family Office LLCCHARITABLE
    $400,0002022 United States Energy FoundationTO PROMOTE EDUCATION AND ANALYSIS TO ADVANCE ENERGY OPTIMIZATION.
    $350,0002022 Choose Love, Inc.PROGRAM GRANT
    $347,0002020 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.Public, societal benefit
    $328,5002023 National Philanthropic TrustPUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $306,5282023 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $304,0002023 Software Freedom Conservancy IncGrant to support the use, development and improvement of Free and Open Source Software (FOSS), and education about the use and improvement of FOSS projects. Specifically, $268,000 to support improvement of the Homebrew software, and $36,000 to support the Drupal New Jersey initiative.
    $300,0502022 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $300,0002023 Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston, Inc.Community Services
    $300,0002023 Omidyar Network Fund, Inc.Support for Grantee's project, Data Empowerment Fund
    $275,0002020 The Ford FoundationCore support for the Internet Freedom Support Fund which provides relief funding to essential internet freedom technologies that are facing financial sustainability challenges due to an unexpected loss of funding in the field
    $250,0002022 The Ford FoundationGeneral support for financial and legal infrastructure and support to public interest projects around the world, and open source projects in particular
    $216,8482021 Silicon Valley Community Foundation
    $215,5442024 National Philanthropic TrustHUMAN SERVICES
    $200,0002023 Novo FoundationPROJECT SUPPORT: KINGSTON EMERGENCY FOOD COLLABORATIVE
    $200,0002022 Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston, Inc.Community Services
    $185,0002022 BOREALIS PHILANTHROPYTO SUPPORT THE WORK OF FISCALLY SPONSORED PROJECTS

    All-time grants given statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $1,405,470
    • Number of Grants: 24
    • Number of Recipients: 17

    Selection of highest value grants given from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $240,8892021 Multiple EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND & GREENLAND) RecipientsRESEARCH
    $110,0002024 Multiple EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND & GREENLAND) RecipientsGRANT PROJECT TITLE: FIXING FORMATE FAST.
    $110,0002024 STANFORD UNIVERSITYBIOPROSPECTING AND DIRECTED EVOLUTION OF NITROGEN FIXING ENZYMES THAT CAN FUNCTION IN EUKARYOTES.
    $110,0002024 Trustees of Boston UniversitySYNTHETIC APOMIXIS FOR PERPETUATING HETEROSIS IN HYBRID CROPS
    $110,0002023 STANFORD UNIVERSITYBIOPROSPECTING AND DIRECTED EVOLUTION OF NITROGEN FIXING ENZYMES THAT CAN FUNCTION IN EUKARYOTES
    $83,2642021 Multiple Sub-Saharan Africa RecipientsRESEARCH
    $71,5002023 Harvard UniversityMODELING HUMAN OVARIAN DEVELOPMENT
    $55,0002023 Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New YorkINTERACTIONS IN ENDO
    $49,9962022 Simply SecureRESEARCH: INFRASTRUCTURE FUNDER'S TOOLKIT
    $48,1932022 Multiple EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND & GREENLAND) – ALBANIA, ANDORRA, AUSTRIA, BELGIUM RecipientsRESEARCH
    $41,6322022 Multiple SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA – ANGOLA, BENIN, BOTSWANA, BIRKINA, FASO RecipientsRESEARCH: MAPPING AFRICAN DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURES
    $40,0492022 The Pennsylvania State UniversityRESEARCH: RUST SECURITY ANALYSIS
    $38,5002023 University of WashingtonENHANCING PHOTOSYNTHESIS THROUGH DE NOVO PROTEIN DESIGN
    $33,7502021 Multiple EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND & GREENLAND) RecipientsRESEARCH
    $33,0482022 Multiple EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND & GREENLAND) – ALBANIA, ANDORRA, AUSTRIA, BELGIUM RecipientsRESEARCH: DEVELOPMENT OF PIGUARD
    $32,3942022 Multiple EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND & GREENLAND) RecipientsRESEARCH: "CREATIVE COMMONS" FOR API TERMS OF SERVICE,
    $32,2942023 Multiple EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND & GREENLAND) – ALBANIA, ANDORRA, AUSTRIA, BELGIUM RecipientsRESEARCH: "CREATIVE COMMONS" FOR API TERMS OF SERVICE,
    $29,8892023 Multiple EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC – AUSTRALIA, BRUNEI, BURMA, CAMBODIA, RecipientsRESEARCH: OPEN SOURCE IN PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY IN INDIA
    $28,2552021 Multiple North America RecipientsRESEARCH
    $27,8302022 Multiple EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC – AUSTRALIA, BRUNEI, BURMA, CAMBODIA, RecipientsRESEARCH: OPEN SOURCE IN PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY IN INDIA
    $27,8302021 Multiple South Asia RecipientsRESEARCH
    $27,7902022 Multiple SOUTH ASIA – AFGHANISTAN, BANGLADESH, BHUTAN, INDIA, MALDIVES, NEPAL, RecipientsRESEARCH: SECURITY RAMIFICATIONS OF OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
    $14,1272022 Multiple North America (Canada and Mexico) RecipientsRESEARCH: COOPERATIVES WORKING ON DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE
    $9,2402022 Code for Science and Society IncRESEARCH: INFRASTRUCTURE FUNDER'S TOOLKIT

    References

    1. “About.” Open Collective Foundation. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://opencollective.com/foundation
    2. “Eligibility.” Open Collective Foundation. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://docs.opencollective.foundation/getting-started/eligibility
    3. “Austin Drug Users Union.” Open Collective Foundation. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://opencollective.com/atxduu
    4. Robert Lee. “Thank you to all our contributors!” Open Collective Foundation. February 9, 2023. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://opencollective.com/tallahassee-food-not-bombs/updates/thank-you-to-all-our-contributors
    5. Jessica McBride. “Manuel Esteban Paez Teran: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know.” Heavy. January 26, 2023. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://heavy.com/news/manuel-esteban-paez-teran/
    6. “Libertarian Socialist Caucus.” Open Collective Foundation. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://opencollective.com/lsc
    7. “Evanston Fight for Black Lives.” Open Collective Foundation. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://opencollective.com/evanston-fight-for-black-lives
    8. “Fridays for Future U.S.” Open Collective Foundation. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://opencollective.com/fridaysforfuture-us
    9. Fridays for Future U.S. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://fridaysforfutureusa.org/
    11. “Team.” Open Collective Foundation. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://www.opencollective.foundation/#team
    12. “Pia Mancini.” LinkedIn. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://www.linkedin.com/in/piamancini/
    13. “Alanna Irving.” LinkedIn. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://www.linkedin.com/in/alannairving83/
    14. Alanna Irving. “2022 in Review.” Open Collective Foundation. January 31, 2023. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://blog.opencollective.com/ocf-2022/
    15. Anchor Point Foundation 2020 Internal Revenue Service Form 990-PF. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/455178179/202131539349100803/full
    16. Allied Media Projects, Inc. Return of an Organization Exempt From Income Tax (Form 990). 2020. Accessed February 11, 2023. https://alliedmedia.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/ALLIED-PROJECTS-C3-FORM-990-for-Public-1.pdf