Physicians for a National Health Program (PNHP)

Physicians for a National Health Program is a left-of-center advocacy group that supports a government-run single-payer health care system for the United States. The organization operates in two capacities: as a research group that publishes studies supporting government-run healthcare and as an activism arm for building support for such policies. 1

At-A-Glance

Issue Areas: Healthcare Policy
Formation:

1987

President:

Adam Gaffney

Executive Director:

Matthew Perry

Location: Chicago, IL View on map
Tax ID: 04-2937697
Most Recent Filing: 2024
Budget (2024): Assets: $1,554,059 Revenue: $1,607,902 Expenses: $1,112,244

Contents

    Physicians for a National Health Program leadership advised left-wing U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders’ (I-VT) 2016 Presidential campaign. 2

    History

    Physicians for a National Health Program was founded in 1987 by Steffie Woolhandler and David Himmelstein. According to a 2003 New York Times interview, they “became exasperated with what [Woolhandler] felt was the conservatism of many medical professionals” and sought to persuade policymakers and physicians to support government-run healthcare. 3

    Initially, Physicians for a National Health Program focused on publishing research in peer-reviewed journals, such as The New England Journal of Medicine 4 and JAMA. 5 A 2003 article published in the latter received the endorsement of 8,000 physicians, but the New York Times noted that at the time, there were 836,000 physicians in the country. 3 It later began branching out into activism work and to date, it currently has at least one chapter in 32 states. 6

    In addition to being critical of private healthcare as a whole, the organization opposed the passage of Obamacare because it did not constitute a total government takeover of healthcare. 7.

    More recently, the organization has come out in support of the “Medicare for All” government-run healthcare bills proposed by U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders (I-VT)8 and Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-WA). 9 The statement in support of Rep. Jayapal’s bill quoted Physicians for a National Health Program’s Adam Gaffney saying that “Congress shouldn’t be distracted with incremental plans like a Medicare buy-in or public option.”

    Present Activities

    Physicians for a National Health Program continues to regularly publish research supporting government-run single-payer healthcare. 10. They also occasionally update their “Physicians’ Proposal for Single-Payer Health Care Reform,” the most recent iteration of which was published in 2016 and entitled, “Beyond the Affordable Care Act.” 11 It is published by their “Working Group on Single-Payer Program Design,” made up of co-chairs Adam Gaffney, David Himmelstein, Steffie Woolhandler, and Marcia Angell.

    The organization is presently looking to expand its chapters throughout the country and provides existing groups with stipends and training opportunities. 6 It also has a student activism arm, Students for a National Health Program, which has held annual summits since 2015. 12

    Outside of its chapters, it maintains a bureau of speakers who can be contacted to speak at public events. 13

    Leadership

    The organization has two levels of leadership: its Officers and a National Office Staff 14. Its current President, Dr. Adam Gaffney, regularly publishes on his blog The Progressive Physician and has advocated for government-run healthcare on media outlets like Fox Business and NBC. 15

    The only paid officer is executive director Matthew Petty, who makes $60,000 a year, as of 2017. 16

    Co-founders Steffie Woolhandler and David Himmelstein—who now work in the organization as Secretary/Board Member and Newsletter Editors, respectively—served as health policy advisors on Senator Bernie Sanders’ 2016 Presidential Campaign. 2

    Dr. Woolhandler has written for far-left publications like Jacobin17 and Socialistworker.org. 18

    Funding

    Tax filings by Physicians for a National Health Program show total revenues of $943,602 and total expenses of $958,174.

    Contributors to the organization include the Community Foundation of Greater Memphis, Louis and Anne Abrons Foundation, and the Tides Foundation. 19

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2024 $1,554,059 $1,607,902 $1,112,244 View
    2023 $1,104,277 $1,393,059 $991,067 View
    2022 $734,627 $936,893 $1,001,639 View
    2021 $658,326 $955,758 $790,397 View
    2020 $491,099 $869,779 $638,677 View

    Prior year filings: 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 8

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Kenneth SnyderEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR$90,870
    Matthew PettyDEPUTY DIRECTOR$78,998

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $1,249,472
    • Number of Grants: 224
    • Number of Funders: 44

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $225,0002024 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation81915 EXPLORING THE RISE OF FINANCIALIZATION IN HEALTHCARE, THE WORSENING SYSTEMIC INEQUITIES, AND THE GROWING PROBLEM OF MORAL INJURY AMONG PHYSICIANS
    $125,0002023 Indian Paintbrush FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT
    $100,0002024 Indian Paintbrush FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT
    $46,4152023 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $40,0002024 Vanguard CharitableFOR RECIPIENT'S EXEMPT PURPOSE
    $36,4622021 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $25,0002024 The Denver FoundationALLIANCES & ADVOCACY
    $22,0072022 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $21,7642020 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $16,9002020 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.Health
    $15,0002024 Community Foundation of Greater MemphisGENERAL OPERATIONAL SUPPORT
    $15,0002024 Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust IncUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002021 Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust IncUNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
    $9,8452021 The Kunis Family FoundationCHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
    $9,6002023 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.HEALTH
    $7,5002023 Vanguard CharitableFOR RECIPIENT'S EXEMPT PURPOSE
    $7,1562023 The Kunis Family FoundationCHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
    $6,3142021 Vanguard CharitableFOR RECIPIENT'S EXEM
    $6,2502024 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.HEALTH
    $6,0002022 Community Foundation of Greater MemphisGENERAL OPERATIONAL SUPPORT
    $5,9632025 American Online Giving Foundation IncGENERAL SUPPORT
    $5,9002022 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.HEALTH
    $5,5002022 Vanguard CharitableFor recipient's exempt purpose
    $5,0002024 The Workable Alternatives FoundationGENERAL
    $5,0002023 The Workable Alternatives FoundationGENERAL

    References

    1. Hoffman, Beatrix. “Health Care Reform and Social Movements in the United States.” American Journal of Public Health. January 2003. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1447696/.
    2. Woolhandler, Steffie, David U. Himmelstein, Ida Hellander, and Joshua Holland. “Can Medicare for All Succeed?” The Nation. August 16, 2017. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://www.thenation.com/article/can-medicare-for-all-succeed/.
    3. Foreman, Judy. “A CONVERSATION WITH: Steffie Woolhandler; Heal Health Care System? Start Anew.” The New York Times. December 02, 2003. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/02/health/a-conversation-with-steffie-woolhandler-heal-health-care-system-start-anew.html.
    4. Himmelstein, David U., and Steffie Woolhandler. “A National Health Program for the United States | NEJM.” New England Journal of Medicine. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM198901123200206.
    5. Woolhandler, Steffie, and David U. Himmelstein. “A National Health Program: Northern Light at the End of the Tunnel.” JAMA. October 20, 1989. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/379050.
    6. “Chapters.” PNHP. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://pnhp.org/take-action/chapters/.
    7. Physicians for a National Health Program. “New Medical Bankruptcy Study: Two-Thirds of Filers Cite Illness and Medical Bills as Contributors to Financial Ruin.” Common Dreams. February 07, 2019. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2019/02/07/new-medical-bankruptcy-study-two-thirds-filers-cite-illness-and-medical-bills-0. ; Himmelstein, David U., and Steffie Woolhandler. “How Single Payer Could Fail.” Jacobin. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://jacobinmag.com/2018/02/how-single-payer-could-fail.
    8. “Doctors’ Group Welcomes Sen. Sanders’ Medicare-for-All Bill.” PNHP. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://pnhp.org/news/doctors-group-welcomes-sen-sanders-medicare-for-all-bill-2/.
    9. “Physicians Group Endorses the Medicare for All Act of 2019.” PNHP. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://pnhp.org/news/physicians-group-endorses-the-medicare-for-all-act-of-2019/.
    10. “Latest Research Archives.” PNHP. May 08, 2019. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://pnhp.org/news-category/latest-research/.
    11. “Physicians’ Proposal.” PNHP. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://pnhp.org/what-is-single-payer/physicians-proposal/.
    12. “Previous Summits.” Students for a National Health Program. Accessed June 07, 2019. http://student.pnhp.org/snahp-summit/2016-snahp-summit/.
    13. “Speakers Bureau.” PNHP. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://pnhp.org/about/speaker-bureau/.
    14. “PNHP Board of Directors and Staff.” PNHP. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://pnhp.org/about/board-of-directors-and-staff/.
    15. Gaffney, Adam. “Adam Gaffney.” The Progressive Physician. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://theprogressivephysician.net/author/complex5/.
    16. “Physicians for a National Health Program 2017 Form 990.” Guidestar.org. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://www.guidestar.org/profile/04-2937697.
    17. “Steffie Woolhandler.” Jacobin. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://jacobinmag.com/author/steffie-woolhandler.
    18. “Dr. Steffie Woolhandler.” SocialistWorker.org. Accessed June 07, 2019. https://socialistworker.org/author/dr-steffie-woolhandler.
    19. Data compiled by FoundationSearch.com subscription service, a project of Metasoft Systems, Inc., from forms filed with the IRS. Queries conducted June 10, 2019.