Public Justice Foundation

The Public Justice Foundation is a charitable organization affiliated with the left-of-center nonprofit Public Justice, a legal advocacy firm that specializes in lawsuits against government and large businesses. Funding for the foundation, which was over $6 million in 2019, comes mostly from memberships fees from plaintiff’s attorneys and law firms. There were 1,515 donors to the Public Justice Foundation in 2020. 1 2

At-A-Glance

Issue Areas: Multi-Issue Advocacy
Formation:

1977

Formerly:

Trial Lawyers for Public Justice (TLPJ)

President:

Dan Bryson 3

Location: Washington, DC View on map
Tax ID: 59-1730478
Most Recent Filing: 2024
Budget (2024): Assets: $22,892,603 Revenue: $11,730,058 Expenses: $9,223,864

Contents

    Public Justice has opposed the use of zero carbon nuclear energy. 4

    Background

    The Public Justice Foundation is a 501(c)(3) organization that supports Public Justice, a left-of-center nonprofit legal advocacy organization that specializes in high impact lawsuits challenging government agencies and private firms to seek increased market regulations. 2

    It was originally founded as Trial Lawyers for Public Justice (TLPJ). 5 TLPJ was founded in 1982 at the urging of left-wing activist Ralph Nader. 6 In 2006, TLPJ became the Public Justice Foundation. 7

    Projects

    The Public Justice Foundation argues that businesses are necessarily corrupt and that increased government intervention into the marketplace will supposedly limit this corruption and protect citizens. As such, the foundation embraces left-of-center market regulations. 6

    Food Project

    The Food Project is Public Justice Foundation’s largest investment, with the foundation spending $1,451,611 on the project in 2019. 8 Under this project, Public Justice Foundation attorneys litigate and advocate against large food producers. The project claims that corporate food producers have taken over the food system and use methods to increase their bottom lines while disregarding risk and animal suffering. The project seeks to impose greater, left-of-center regulations on food production. 1

    Access to Justice

    Public Justice spent $773,062 on Access to Justice in 2019. 8 The project focuses on legal and advocacy efforts to eliminate non-disclosure agreements, arbitration agreements, and the practice of keeping court documents private, claiming that they block people’s rightful access to courts. 9 10

    Debtor’s Prison Project

    The foundation’s third largest project was the Debtors Prison Project, on which it spent $435,572 in 2019. 8 The Public Justice Foundation has claimed that the prison system targets low-income people and people of color, alleging that they go to prison because they cannot afford court fees. 1 The foundation has supported class action litigation on behalf of low-income criminals. 9

    Opposition to Nuclear Energy

    In May of 2021, Public Justice was one of 715 groups and businesses listed as a co-signer on a letter to the leadership of the U.S. House and Senate that referred to nuclear energy as a “dirty” form of energy production and a “significant” source of pollution. The letter asked federal lawmakers to reduce carbon emissions by creating a “renewable electricity standard” that promoted production of weather dependent power sources such as wind turbines and solar panels, but did not promote low carbon natural gas and zero carbon nuclear energy. 4

    Nuclear power plants produce no carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gas emissions, and as of 2021 accounted for 19 percent of American electricity production—the largest source of zero carbon electricity in the United States. 11 An October 2018 proposal from The Nature Conservancy noted that zero-carbon nuclear plants produced 7.8 percent of total world energy output and recommended reducing carbon emissions by increasing nuclear capacity to 33 percent of total world energy output. 12

    Financials

    In 2019, the Public Justice Foundation received over $6 million in contributions and grants. The foundation spent 46% of its total income on salaries and other compensation, including over half a million dollars paid out as salaries to chairman Arthur Bryant and executive director Frank Paul Bland. 13 14

    Most of the foundation’s funding is sourced through memberships, which are primarily held by plaintiff attorneys and law firms. There were 1,515 donors to the foundation in 2020. 1

    Senior Staff

    Dan Bryson, a left-progressive attorney, was named president of the Public Justice Foundation on July 21, 2021. 3 He has been a founding partner at Whitfield Bryson & Mason LLP since 2011. 15

    Chairman Arthur Bryant started at the foundation when it was still known as Trial Lawyers for Public Justice in 1984. He became chair in 2014, a position which he held until 2019. 16 Executive director Frank Paul Bland joined the Public Justice Foundation in 1997. 17

    Jessica Culpepper is director of the Food Project, the organization’s largest project. She was previously a staff attorney at the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS), a large left-of-center vegetarian advocacy organization. 18

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2024 $22,892,603 $11,730,058 $9,223,864 View
    2023 $20,827,352 $9,705,815 $9,136,255 View
    2022 $17,710,662 $7,262,848 $7,582,912 View
    2021 $17,587,243 $9,549,497 $6,569,085 View
    2020 $13,411,166 $6,980,201 $6,160,967 View

    Prior year filings: 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 46

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Steve RallsVICE PRESIDENT, COMMUNICATIONS, MARKETING & BRANDI$200,590
    Kelly SimonVICE PRESIDENT OF DEVELOPMENT AND MEMBERSHIP$197,488
    Leroy HughesVICE PRESIDENT OF OPERATIONS$191,296
    Sharon M McGowanCEO$183,367
    Joshua CraddockVICE PRESIDENT, FINANCE$167,736
    Victoria NiVICE PRESIDENT, FINANCE$157,323
    Frank Bland Thru 0524EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR$147,550

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $15,463,974
    • Number of Grants: 296
    • Number of Funders: 86

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $925,0002022 Arthur and Charlotte Zitrin FoundationGENERAL PURPOSE
    $580,0002024 Arnold VenturesTO BRING STRATEGIC LITIGATION THAT REINVIGORATES THE PROHIBITION ON JAILING PEOPLE FOR NONPAYMENT OF FINES AND FEES.
    $550,0002022 Silicon Valley Community FoundationPublic Safety
    $550,0002022 Silicon Valley Community Foundation
    $450,0002021 Silicon Valley Community Foundation
    $406,0002023 Arnold VenturesTO BRING STRATEGIC LITIGATION THAT REINVIGORATES THE PROHIBITION ON JAILING PEOPLE FOR NONPAYMENT OF FINES AND FEES.
    $360,0002021 Arnold VenturesTO SUPPORT LITIGATION TO INCREASE LEGAL PROTECTIONS FOR INDIGENT DEFENDANTS AND ELIMINATE FINES AND FEES LEVIED AGAINST INDIVIDUALS WHO CANNOT AFFORD THEM.
    $350,0002022 Arnold VenturesTO SUPPORT LITIGATION TO INCREASE LEGAL PROTECTIONS FOR INDIGENT DEFENDANTS AND ELIMINATE FINES AND FEES LEVIED AGAINST INDIVIDUALS WHO CANNOT AFFORD THEM.
    $303,7262024 Arthur and Charlotte Zitrin FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT
    $275,0002020 Arnold VenturesTO SUPPORT STRATEGIC LITIGATION TO COMBAT THE CRIMINALIZATION OF POVERTY.
    $200,0002023 The Chicago Community Trustsupport for the Slaughterhouse Pollution Project, focused on clean water litigation against slaughterhouses in the Midwest
    $200,0002022 The Chicago Community TrustTo support the Slaughterhouse Pollution Project, focused on clean water litigation against slaughterhouses in the Midwest.
    $185,0002023 Deer Creek FoundationFOR LITIGATION TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC'S RIGHT TO COURTROOM JUSTICE BY FIGHTING AGAINST FORCED ARBITRATION, CLASS ACTION PROHIBITIONS, AND FEDERAL PREEMPTION.
    $150,0002020 The Columbus FoundationSOCIAL SERVICES
    $125,0002022 The Schmidt Family FoundationWorking towards a resilient and equitable food system
    $125,0002021 The Schmidt Family FoundationWorking towards a resilient and equitable food system
    $125,0002020 Quinn FoundationPUBLIC INTEREST ADVOCACY
    $125,0002020 The Schmidt Family FoundationWorking towards a resilient and equitable food system
    $123,3002020 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $100,0002024 Budd Family FoundationLEGAL EDUCATION
    $100,0002023 Budd Family FoundationLEGAL EDUCATION
    $100,0002022 Budd Family FoundationLEGAL EDUCATION
    $100,0002021 The Chicago Community TrustTO SUPPORT LITIGATION
    $100,0002021 Budd Family FoundationLEGAL EDUCATION
    $100,0002020 Silicon Valley Community Foundation

    All-time grants given statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $3,033,117
    • Number of Grants: 2
    • Number of Recipients: 1

    Associated Influence Networks

    View Opposition to Nuclear Energy

    Opposition to Nuclear Energy

    There are more than 700 nonprofits and other advocacy groups in the United States that oppose the use of carbon free nuclear energy.    …

    References

    1. Guidestar profile – Public Justice Foundation. Accessed August 14, 2021. https://www.guidestar.org/profile/59-1730478
    2. Public Justice – About. Accessed August 3, 2021. https://www.publicjustice.net/who-we-are/mission/
    3. “Dan Bryson Named Public Justice President” Public Justice website. August 2, 2021. Accessed August 3, 2021. https://www.publicjustice.net/dan-bryson-named-public-justice-president/
    4. Letter from Center for Biological Diversity et. al. to U.S. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, Sen. Joe Manchin, and Rep. Frank Pallone. “RE: CONGRESS SHOULD ENACT A FEDERAL RENEWABLE ELECTRICITY STANDARD AND REJECT GAS AND FALSE SOLUTIONS.” May 12, 2021. Accessed July 25, 2023. https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/programs/energy-justice/pdfs/2021-5-12_600-Group-Letter-for-RES.pdf?_gl=1*1c9h3t8*_gcl_au*MTc3NjM3MTM1Mi4xNjg5OTU1MzAz
    5. Activist Facts – Organizations – Public Justice Food Project. Accessed August 14, 2021.  https://www.activistfacts.com/organizations/public-justice-food-project/
    6. Discover the Networks – Public Justice (PJ). Accessed August 14, 2021. https://www.discoverthenetworks.org/organizations/public-justice-pj
    7. A 990-PF: Public Justice Foundation, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax (Form 990), 2006, Part I.
    8. Charity Navigator – Public Justice Foundation. Accessed August 14, 2021. https://www.charitynavigator.org/ein/591730478
    9. A 990-PF: Public Justice Foundation, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax (Form 990), 2019, Part III
    10. Public Justice – What We Do – Access to Justice. Accessed August 14, 2021. https://www.publicjustice.net/what-we-do/access-to-justice/
    11. “Nuclear explained.” U.S. Energy Information Administration. Accessed July 25, 2023. https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/nuclear/us-nuclear-industry.php
    12. “The Science of Sustainability.” The Nature Conservancy. October 13, 2018. Accessed July 25, 2023. https://www.nature.org/en-us/what-we-do/our-insights/perspectives/the-science-of-sustainability/
    13. A 990-PF: Public Justice Foundation, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax (Form 990), 2019, Part I
    14. A 990-PF: Public Justice Foundation, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax (Form 990), 2019, Part VII
    15. LinkedIn – Dan Bryson. Accessed August 15, 2021. https://www.linkedin.com/in/dan-bryson-1183a748/
    16. LinkedIn – Arthur Bryant. Accessed August 15, 2021. https://www.linkedin.com/in/arthur-bryant-092a878/
    17. Linked In – Paul Bland. Accessed August 15, 2021. https://www.linkedin.com/in/paul-bland-2780494/
    18. Public Justice – Who We Are – Team – Jessica Culpepper. Accessed August 14, 2021.  https://www.publicjustice.net/team/jessica-culpepper/