Blue Frontier Campaign

Blue Frontier Campaign is an environmentalist group that advocates for more restrictions on commercial activity in oceanic waters comprising the United States’ Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and for a single federal agency to implement a unitary National Ocean Policy that will supersede local, state, and tribal governments and interests. The group organizes activist for rallies in major cities and policy meetings called “Blue Vision Summits” to lobby lawmakers.

At-A-Glance

Website: bluefront.org
Formation:

2003

President:

David Herlag

Location: Washington, DC View on map
Tax ID: 14-1861309
Most Recent Filing: 2024
Budget (2024): Assets: $348,933 Revenue: $605,435 Expenses: $314,435

Contents

    The group’s overall policy prescriptions can vary from relatively non-partisan, such as stopping pollution from old oil infrastructure, to radical environmentalism, such as ending all commercial fishing and all offshore drilling. Several members of the group’s advisory board hold extremist positions even for the environmentalist movement such as Paul Ehrlich who advocates for depopulation of the earth; John Passacantando, formerly of Greenpeace, and outspoken anti-vaccination activist and environmentalist Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.

    Blue Frontier has opposed the use of zero carbon nuclear energy. 1

    Founding

    David Helvarg, a former journalist, founded Blue Frontier Campaign in 2003. The group advocates for increased regulations and laws restricting commerce in US’s territorial waters and Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) as a means to stop possible pollution and ecological changes. The organization advocates to policymakers in government agencies, specifically the U.S. Coast Guard and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) for the creation of a singular US federal agency to implement a unitary National Ocean Policy. 2

    Projects

    Citizens for a Sustainable Point Molate

    Blue Frontier Campaign stopped a Guidiville Band of Pomo Indians, 122 members of the Mendocino tribe, from converting the dock of a former U.S. Navy refueling depot into an offshore pirate ship-themed casino. 3

    The tribe bought the depot in 1995 for $1 near the working-class city of Richmond, north of San Francisco. The Mendocino tribe signed a contract with the city of Richmond in 2004 and paid a nonrefundable $16.6 million down payment on the $50 million purchase price for property surrounding the depot. Prodding from Blue Frontier Campaign and other environmentalist groups caused the city of Richmond to spend $30 million on multiple environmental impact surveys and introduced a 2010 local referendum on the project. Blue Frontier Campaign fought against the casino project during the referendum, which ended the Mendocino tribe’s project. 4

    National Ocean Policy (NOP)

    Blue Frontier Campaign’s National Ocean Policy initiative seeks to supposedly reduce red tape by subverting the authority of local, state, and tribal bodies to decide their own maritime economic and conservation policies by seeking the creation of a single federal agency that will oversee all US maritime and ocean policy, superseding all local concerns within the US’s 200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). 5

    In 2009, Blue Frontier Campaign conveyed activists to meetings at the White House Council on Environmental Quality to support the federal government creating a more robust and singular agency to implement a maritime policy that will supersede solutions at the local, state and regional levels. Blue Frontier Campaign singles out the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as the progenitor of this theoretical agency to implement a unitary National Ocean Policy (NOP) sought by the Blue Frontier Campaign. 6

    The Peter Benchley Ocean Awards

    Named after the author of Jaws, Peter Benchley, the award is used to reward those individuals that agree with Blue Frontier Campaign’s policy views. In 2009 Blue Frontier Campaign awarded the “Peter Benchley Ocean Awards for Policy” to both NOAA Administrator Jane Lubchenco and U.S. Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Thad Allen. 7

    50 Ways to Save the Ocean

    David Helvarg wrote the children’s book 50 Ways to Save the Ocean. It is marketed to teachers to push the environmentalist agenda advocated by Blue Frontier Campaign. 8

    Opposition to Nuclear Energy

    Blue Frontier was one of more than 600 co-signing organizations on a January 2019 open letter to Congress titled “Legislation to Address the Urgent Threat of Climate Change.” The signatories declared their support for new laws to bring about “100 percent decarbonization” of the transportation sector but denounced nuclear power as an example of “dirty energy” that should not be included in any legislation promoting the use of so-called “renewable energy.” 1

    Nuclear power plants produce no carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gas emissions, and as of 2021 accounted for 19 percent of American electricity production—the largest source of zero carbon electricity in the United States. 9 An October 2018 proposal from The Nature Conservancy noted that zero-carbon nuclear plants produced 7.8 percent of total world energy output and recommended reducing carbon emissions by increasing nuclear capacity to 33 percent of total world energy output. 10

    Minor Projects

    • The Blue Movement Directory: a list of 1,400 ocean centric groups in a directory on the Blue Frontier Campaign’s website11
    • Writers for the Sea: An attempt to elicit non-scientist writers to compile non-scientific articles about the oceans to advocate for the group’s agenda12
    • The Sea Party: An activist faction created to oppose offshore drilling and advocate the group’s environmentalist agenda during the 2016 election cycle. 13
    • Ocean Explorers: fundraises for two of Blue Frontier Campaign’s members, Roz Savage and Margo Pellegrino, to paddle great distances in an attempt to make media grabbing headlines. 14

    March for the Ocean

    On June 9th, 2018, Blue Frontier Campaign organized a march in Washington D.C. and several other cities that contained small groups of activists carrying signs to push for more regulations and laws restricting commerce in American territorial waters and EEZ. 15

    Blue Vision Summit

    Blue Frontier Campaign plans meetings in Washington, D.C. or other major cities and brings activists together to push for more regulations or laws concerning oceans. The attendees for these events consist mainly of career environmental activists, a few high school students, some college students, and representatives of the corporate sponsors or members of environmentalist organizations. 16

    People

    Leadership

    Executive director of Blue Frontier Campaign David Helvarg was a journalist and worked for many left-of-center news outlets such as Sierra, the New York Times, Los Angeles Times, and Parade. He has appeared in documentaries on PBS and the Discovery Channel. He has also written for numerous magazines, including Smithsonian, National Geographic, and Popular Science. He has authored six books with ocean-centric environmentalist themes. 17

    Board Members

    Notable Board Members include Ralph Nader, Paul Ehrlich, Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., and John Passacantando, all controversial environmentalists. Nader has invited David Helvarg on his radio show to discuss environmental policy and advocate for the group’s anti-corporate message against commercial fishing, offshore drilling, and other forms of commerce in the US territorial waters. 1819

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2024 $348,933 $605,435 $314,435 View
    2023 $43,283 $157,279 $232,592 View
    2022 $118,685 $278,019 $226,609 View
    2021 $69,123 $169,839 $177,166 View
    2020 $78,928 $204,997 $158,884 View

    Prior year filings: 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 1

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    David HelvargExecutive Director$86,000

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $1,420,416
    • Number of Grants: 83
    • Number of Funders: 37

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $100,0002024 Gordon and Betty Moore FoundationIN SUPPORT OF INCREASED MEDIA VISIBILITY OF ISSUES AFFECTING U.S. ARCTIC OCEANS.
    $50,0002024 Forest Creatures Foundation LtdBLUE FRONTIER CAMPAIGN
    $46,0002022 RESOURCES LEGACY FUNDLAND OR MARINE CONSERVATION, PROMOTION OF EDUCATION AND/OR HEALTHY COMMUNITIES
    $35,0002022 The Curtis & Edith Munson FoundationThird year of a three-year grant for grassroots outreach and education on ocean conservation issues and policies, including the ocean/climate change nexus
    $30,0002020 The Marisla FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT
    $25,0002022 The Marisla FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT FOR BLUE FRONTIER
    $25,0002020 The Marisla FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT FOR BLUE FRONTIER
    $20,0002022 San Francisco FoundationPROGRAM – TO INFORM THE RICHMOND PUBLIC AND COUNTER MISINFORMATION ABOUT THE LAND USE PLANS AT POINT MOLATE THROUGH A SPECIAL EDITION NEWSPAPER, TO STOP THE PRIVATIZATION OF LAND THAT IS HOME TO OHLONE SACRED SITES AND SUPPORT A REGIONAL PARK THAT WOULD BENEFIT THE RESIDENTS OF RICHMOND AND OTHERS.
    $15,0002023 San Francisco FoundationPROGRAM – TO SUPPORT POINT MOLATE PARK NOW! CAMPAIGN
    $10,6002022 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $10,5002021 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $10,1002023 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $5,8262022 American Online Giving Foundation IncGENERAL SUPPORT
    $5,5002020 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $5,0002024 The Louderback Family FoundationSequoias of the Sea – project run by Natasha & Ana
    $5,0002023 Public Safety Research InstituteGeneral support
    $5,0002022 C. Edward and Edith Strobel Charitable TrustGENERAL OPERATING
    $4,5002024 Berenice Roth Spalding FoundationGENERAL PURPOSE
    $4,5002023 Berenice Roth Spalding FoundationGENERAL PURPOSE
    $2,5002024 The Louderback Family FoundationGeneral & Unrestricted
    $2,5002023 The Louderback Family FoundationGeneral & Unrestricted
    $2,0002023 Macgillivray Family FoundationSUPPORT CHARITABLE ACTIVITY
    $1,0002024 David & Diane Toole FoundationCHARITABLE
    $1,0002024 Macgillivray Family FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT
    $1,0002022 Jennifer and James Wood FoundationGeneral & Unrestricted

    Associated Influence Networks

    View Green New Deal

    Green New Deal

    The Green New Deal (GND) refers to a U.S. House of Representatives resolution and various legislative proposals supported by radical environmentalist groups. While details of the…

    View Opposition to Nuclear Energy

    Opposition to Nuclear Energy

    There are more than 700 nonprofits and other advocacy groups in the United States that oppose the use of carbon free nuclear energy.    …

    References

    1. “Group letter to Congress urging Green New Deal passage.” Earthworks. January 10, 2019. Accessed July 27, 2023. https://www.earthworks.org/publications/group-letter-to-congress-urging-green-new-deal-passage/
    2. “About Us – The Blue Frontier Campaign (BFC).” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/about-bfc/.
    3. “Citizens for a Sustainable Point Molate.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/citizens-for-a-sustainable-point-molate/
    4. Jones, Carolyn. “Planned Richmond Casino at Point Molate in Danger.” SFGate. February 09, 2012. Accessed July 12, 2019. https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Planned-Richmond-casino-at-Point-Molate-in-danger-3166731.php#item-85307-tbla-3.
    5. “National Ocean Policy.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/national-ocean-policy/.
    6. “Interagency Ocean Policy Task Force Public Meetings.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/national-ocean-policy/interagency-ocean-policy-task-force-public-meetings/.
    7. “The Peter Benchley Ocean Awards.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/the-peter-benchley-ocean-awards/.
    8. “50 Ways to Save The Ocean.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 22, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/50-ways-to-save-the-ocean/.
    9. “Nuclear explained.” U.S. Energy Information Administration. Accessed July 25, 2023. https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/nuclear/us-nuclear-industry.php
    10. “The Science of Sustainability.” The Nature Conservancy. October 13, 2018. Accessed July 25, 2023. https://www.nature.org/en-us/what-we-do/our-insights/perspectives/the-science-of-sustainability/
    11. “The Blue Movement Directory.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed August 14, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/blue-movement-directory/.
    12. “Writers for the Sea.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed August 14, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/writers-for-the-sea/.
    13. “Sea Party Coalition.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/sea-party-coalition/.
    14. “Ocean Explorers.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/ocean-explorers/.
    15. “March for the Ocean – a Project of Blue Frontier Campaign.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/marchfortheocean/.
    16. “Blue Vision Summit.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 15, 2019. https://bluefront.org/projects/blue-vision-summit/.
    17. “Meet Our Team at Blue Frontier Campaign.” Blue Frontier Campaign. Accessed July 22, 2019. https://bluefront.org/about-bfc/staff/.
    18. By Skro35, Published. “Skro35.” – Ralph Nader Radio Hour. November 22, 2015. Accessed July 22, 2019. https://ralphnaderradiohour.com/arno-j-mayer-david-helvarg/.
    19. “Paul R. Ehrlich.” Paul R. Ehrlich | Center for Conservation Biology. Accessed July 22, 2019. https://ccb.stanford.edu/paul-r-ehrlich.