Person

Stacey Abrams

Georgia State Representative Stacey Abrams (MPAff '98) (link) by Kerri Battles for LBJ School aka Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs is licensed CC BY-SA 2.0 (link)

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Stacey Abrams is a Democratic Party politician and activist. She is best known for losing the 2018 Georgia gubernatorial election as the Democratic Party candidate; since her loss, she has alleged election improprieties, many think without clear evidence.1 She sits on the board of the Center for American Progress, a prominent left-of-center think tank with ties to the Democratic Party establishment.

Prior to her unsuccessful gubernatorial campaign, Abrams was a Georgia state representative from 2006 to 2017. She was House Minority Leader from 2010 to 2017, becoming the first woman to lead in either of the state’s legislative chambers and the first African American to lead either major political party in the state House.23

Abrams also founded the New Georgia Project, a left-leaning voter registration group, and was a minority partner in a financial services firm. After losing the governor race in 2018, she founded a voter outreach group, Fair Fight Action.4

As of 2023, her positions include serving as Senior Counsel for Rewiring America, a project of Arabella Advisors-linked nonprofit Windward Fund, as well as the Ronald W. Walters Endowed Chair for Race and Black Politics at Howard University in Washington, D.C. 5 6

Early Life

Abrams was raised in Mississippi and Georgia. She received a Master’s Degree from the LBJ School of Public Affairs at the University of Texas and a J.D. from Yale Law School. Since 2001, she has written eight romance novels which have sold over 100,000 copies.7

Activist and Business Organizations

Abrams has been involved in a number of business and activist ventures.8

She co-founded and was Senior Vice President at Nowaccount Network Corporation, a financial services company, and she co-founded a beverage company called Nourish, Inc. She also worked for the firm Sutherland as a tax counsel, in addition to having senior roles with other firms.9

Abrams has launched a number of political advocacy groups. Two prominent ones are New Georgia Project and Fair Fight Action. New Georgia Project was founded in 2013 to help young minorities get on voter rolls, and claimed it registered 200,000 new Georgia voters from 2014 to 2016. She re-launched Fair Fight Action from a previous group in the wake of her defeat in the 2018 gubernatorial election to then-Secretary of State Brian Kemp (R).

Abrams has served in senior roles for a number of other non-profit organizations.10

Controversies

Several of Abrams’ most prominent organizations have run into controversies. New Georgia Project had a lawsuit against Kemp thrown out after the group claimed he was suppressing minority votes as Secretary of State, and it was investigated by Kemp’s office.11 The group was also criticized for being secretive about its funding, and Abrams’ primary opponent, then-State Rep. Stacey Evans (D-Smyrna), alleged that New Georgia Project was overstating its voter registration claims in light of federal election data which showed a much smaller number of people were fully registered.12

After an investigation by the Georgia Secretary of State’s office, 53 voter registration forms submitted by New Georgia Project were found to be forged, though New Georgia Project itself was cleared of wrongdoing. Officials had characterized New Georgia Project’s registration efforts as “uniquely sloppy.”13

Nowaccount was founded in 2010 and provided substantial salaries to Abrams for six years. The firm also secured state government contracts while Abrams was a senior executive. Abrams and the company’s other leaders disputed claims that they did anything wrong when Evans brought the issue to the campaign trail – Evans said that due to Abrams’ high-ranking position within state government, the public should have known that Abrams’ company was engaging in state work. Abrams had a 16 percent stake in Nowaccount, well within a state law that requires a 25 percent or lower stake in private companies which do business with the state. Abrams said she was not involved in the company’s financial or business decisions.14

Fair Fight Action filed a lawsuit against Kemp weeks after he beat Abrams in the gubernatorial primary race.15 The group claims Kemp’s office made voting overly complicated for voters, especially for black voters. Fair Fight Action has come under criticism by groups supporting President Donald Trump for its promotion of Abrams, who was first CEO and as of 2019 was chair of the group’s board. The Associated Press reported on the critiques while noting that no lawbreaking has occurred and that Fair Fight Action has acted in ways similar to other non-profit advocacy groups which support future candidates for office.16

Abrams was criticized in 2016 for not initially disclosing that she earned $30,000 while working for Michelle Nunn’s Senate race while holding her positions with New Georgia Project and in the House of Representatives.17

Following her failed bid to unseat Georgia Governor Brian Kemp in the 2022 midterm elections, Axios reported that Abrams’ campaign owes $1 million to vendors but is unable to pay it back depite raising over $100 million during her 2022 campaign. According to Abrams’ campaign manager Lauren Groh-Wargo, the issues with money flow in the final weeks of the campaign were due to a “cavalcade of negative press and negative polling.” 18 In addition, the campaign reportedly had to sell “its donor and voter contact databases to pay down its debt” 19 and even had to stop the salaries for most of its employees only a week following the November 2022 election. 20 Several former campaign employees made statements to Axios, with one noting the campaign’s decision to cut salaries as “messed up.” 21

According to tax filings for Fair Fight Action, the organization spent $12 million in legal fees in 2021 over the Fair Fight Action v. Raffensperger lawsuit it had started in 2018 and that had concluded in September 2022 ultimately ruling against Fair Fight Action. In total, the organization spent roughly $37.7 million in legal fees between 2019 and 2021. The same 2021 tax filings show that $4.4 million was paid to Lawrence & Bundy, one of several law firms representing the organization and led by former Abrams campaign chairperson Allegra Lawrence-Hardy. The firm received $13.8 million in total between 2019 and 2021. 22

Record in Office

Abrams has served two roles in public office. She was Deputy City Attorney for Atlanta prior to being elected to the state House of Representatives.23

She resigned from the House of Representatives in 2017 to run for Governor. She served a total of 11 years.24

VoteSmart tracked Abrams’ key votes while in office.25 She opposed measures restricting income tax increases and expanding gun ownership as well as a ban on most abortions after 20 weeks’ gestation. She also opposed a bill which disallowed illegal immigrants from serving on “local governing bodies.” Abrams also helped stall a tax bill which would have increased taxes for middle-class workers and pushed for Medicaid expansion.26

2018 Election

Abrams lost the 2018 gubernatorial election to Republican Brian Kemp. She received 49 percent of the vote, losing by over 54,000 votes. She and other Democrats claimed that Kemp acted improperly by directing his office to crack down on potential voting fraud – both in terms of the alleged fraud itself and because Kemp’s position as Secretary of State meant that his agency was examining alleged voter fraud while he was running for governor.

Her 2018 gubernatorial campaign website touted support from several prominent political groups, including the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, National Urban League, EMILY’s List, and Planned Parenthood Federation of America.27

As outlined by PolitiFact, Kemp’s office said it was enforcing a 2017 law which required voter registrations to exactly match records in the Georgia Department of Driver Services or the U.S. Social Security Administration. Inexact matches were reported to applicants, who have 26 months to fix any issues – though pending applicants can vote with photo IDs at their polling location.28 Georgia’s “exact match” voting identification rule was criticized by Democrats as a voter suppression tactic, and a judge ordered Kemp’s office to reinstate over 3,000 votes initially deemed invalid.29

Kemp’s office removed 1.4 million registered voters from the rolls for a variety of reasons.30 Some people died, some moved, some had inexact matches – which Kemp’s office defended because voter registration was still higher than in 2010, but which critics said removed more inactive voters than from 2008-2012.31

Late in the race, Kemp claimed Democrats tried to hack state files. National Review’s David French called this claim “dubious” but noted that it seemed to have no effect on the race. French and others noted that Kemp was enforcing state law in many instances of alleged voter suppression which Abrams and her allies claimed, and pointed to record voter turnout as evidence that the suppression didn’t take place.32

Abrams lost the race by approximately 54,000 votes out of more than 3.9 million cast.33

Kemp signed a voter registration reform bill in April 2019 which included several Democratic priorities.34

Post-2018

Abrams has consistently said she “won” the governor’s race, including as late as May 2019.35 She told The New York Times in late April 2019 that while Kemp is the legal governor of Georgia, she “won” through accomplishing several Democratic Party goals, including high voter turnout.36

Abrams made a number of comments about the Democrats’ 2020 presidential candidates. In April 2019, she defended then-candidate Joe Biden regarding accusations that he inappropriately touched women in light of Biden’s vow to be more careful with physical contact.37 She also defended identity politics in a Center for American Progress speech which at least one commentator viewed as a tacit rebuttal of Pete Buttigieg’s criticism of the tactic.3839

Abrams launched the group Fair Count in March 2019 ahead of the 2020 Census.40

In 2022, Abrams contested the 2022 Georgia gubernatorial election as the Democratic nominee against incumbent Gov. Brian Kemp (R). She conceded defeat after losing the election.41

On March 14, 2023, Abrams announced that she would be joining Rewiring America, an environmental advocacy organization and a project of Arabella Advisors-linked nonprofit Windward Fund, as its Senior Consul. In a statement, Abrahms claimed she was, “…excited to join Rewiring America to share the benefits of electrification and ensure families get their fair share. I look forward to working together as we build the tools that will transform everyday Americans from energy consumers to energy moguls in their own communities.” 42 Rewiring American co-founder and CEO Ari Matusiak also commented, “She’s a brilliant and visionary organizer who will accelerate our work and expand the audience for the benefits of electrification — the most equity-centered climate strategy we have.” 43

In April 2023, it was announced that Abrams would be taking on position of Ronald W. Walters Endowed Chair for Race and Black Politics at Howard University in Washington, D.C. Howard University president A. I. Frederick commented, ““Stacey Abrams has proven herself an essential voice and eager participant in protecting American democracy — not just for certain populations, but for everyone with the fundamental right to make their voices heard.” 44

References

  1. French, David. “Democrats, Stop Delegitimizing Our Elections.” National Review. April 08, 2019. Accessed June 03, 2019. https://www.nationalreview.com/2019/04/democrats-stop-delegitimizing-our-elections/.
  2. Stacey Abrams for Governor, Meet Stacey, Accessed May 27, 2019. https://staceyabrams.com/meet-stacey
  3. Greg Bluestein, “Georgia 2018: Stacey Abrams resigns from House to focus on gov run,” August 25, 2017. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ajc.com/blog/politics/georgia-2018-stacey-abrams-resigns-from-house-focus-gov-run/CDzdlrcR1bAYLTFlmN11kJ/
  4. Emma Newburger, “Stacey Abrams vows to fight for voter rights with Fight Fair Action,” March 8, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. 
  5. “Stacey Abrams Joins Rewiring America as Senior Counsel.” Rewiring America, March 14, 2023. https://www.rewiringamerica.org/press-release/stacey-abrams-joins-rewiring-america-as-senior-counsel
  6. Daniels, Cheyanne M. “Stacey Abrams becomes newest faculty member of Howard University.” The Hill, April 5, 2023. https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/3935845-stacey-abrams-becomes-newest-faculty-member-of-howard-university/
  7. Ted Talk, “Speaker Stacey Abrams,” Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ted.com/speakers/stacey_abrams
  8. Official Georgia House of Representatives page, Stacey Abrams, Accessed May 27, 2019. http://www.house.ga.gov/Documents/Biographies/abramsStacey.pdf
  9. Vote Smart, Stacey Abrams, Accessed May 27, 2019. https://votesmart.org/candidate/biography/67385/stacey-abrams#.XOuS2shKhPY
  10. Vote Smart, Stacey Abrams, Accessed May 27, 2019. https://votesmart.org/candidate/biography/67385/stacey-abrams#.XOuS2shKhPY
  11. Max Blau, “The new New Georgia Project: Stacey Abrams’s $10 million plan to double down on voter registration,” November 30, 2015. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.atlantamagazine.com/news-culture-articles/the-new-new-georgia-project-stacey-abramss-10-million-plan-to-double-down-on-voter-registration/
  12. Mark Niesse, “Stacey Abrams’ Democratic rival casts doubt on voter registration work,” May 15, 2018. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ajc.com/news/state–regional-govt–politics/stacey-abrams-democratic-rival-casts-doubt-voter-registration-work/gq5WP7iraCxRyQPwFetjcO/
  13. Kristina Torres, “Georgia AG gets 53 forms in probe of voter registration group,” September 20, 2017. Accessed May 27, 2019.https://www.ajc.com/news/state–regional-govt–politics/georgia-gets-forms-probe-voter-registration-group/MhhTWfqOh3cdkdoTVmwiYI/
  14. Dan Klepal, “State contracts aided candidate’s start-up,” March 16, 2018. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ajc.com/news/state–regional-govt–politics/state-contracts-aided-candidate-start/oO8oAmQZyNWhaCf5PsLTiL/
  15. P.R. Lockhart, “The lawsuit challenging Georgia’s entire elections system, explained,” January 29, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2018/11/30/18118264/georgia-election-lawsuit-voter-suppression-abrams-kemp-race
  16. Brian Slodysko, “Political spending by Abrams’ nonprofit could pose problems,” March 20, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.apnews.com/7877dcbd5c6d4f07a8d32a04521129ea
  17. Chris Joyner, “Did Democratic leader hide payments paid by Michelle Nunn campaign,” March 3, 2016. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ajc.com/news/state–regional-govt–politics/did-democratic-leader-hide-payments-paid-michelle-nunn-campaign/Iw6bgUe6xEJtKE9D3XB1sL/
  18. Kerr, Andrew. “Going for Broke: Stacey Abrams’s Campaign Can’t Pay Staffers After Blowout Loss.” Washington Free Beacon, December 19, 2022. https://freebeacon.com/democrats/going-for-broke-stacey-abramss-campaign-cant-pay-staffers-after-blowout-loss/
  19. Kerr, Andrew. “Going for Broke: Stacey Abrams’s Campaign Can’t Pay Staffers After Blowout Loss.” Washington Free Beacon, December 19, 2022. https://freebeacon.com/democrats/going-for-broke-stacey-abramss-campaign-cant-pay-staffers-after-blowout-loss/
  20. Kerr, Andrew. “Going for Broke: Stacey Abrams’s Campaign Can’t Pay Staffers After Blowout Loss.” Washington Free Beacon, December 19, 2022. https://freebeacon.com/democrats/going-for-broke-stacey-abramss-campaign-cant-pay-staffers-after-blowout-loss/
  21. Kerr, Andrew. “Going for Broke: Stacey Abrams’s Campaign Can’t Pay Staffers After Blowout Loss.” Washington Free Beacon, December 19, 2022. https://freebeacon.com/democrats/going-for-broke-stacey-abramss-campaign-cant-pay-staffers-after-blowout-loss/
  22. Gibson, Brittany. “Tax forms reveal steep legal fees for voting rights group founded by Stacey Abrams.” Politico, December 23, 2022. https://www.politico.com/news/2022/12/23/tax-forms-legal-fees-voting-rights-group-stacey-abrams-00075321?nname=politico-nightly&nid=00000170-c000-da87-af78-e185fa700000&nrid=0000015a-9000-df6d-af7e-f5a373980000&nlid=2670445
  23. Official Georgia House of Representatives page, Stacey Abrams, Accessed May 27, 2019. http://www.house.ga.gov/Documents/Biographies/abramsStacey.pdf
  24. Greg Bluestein, “Georgia 2018: Stacey Abrams resigns from House to focus on gov run,” August 25, 2017. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ajc.com/blog/politics/georgia-2018-stacey-abrams-resigns-from-house-focus-gov-run/CDzdlrcR1bAYLTFlmN11kJ/
  25. Vote Smart, “Stacey Abrams’ voting records,” Accessed May 27, 2019. https://votesmart.org/candidate/key-votes/67385/stacey-abrams#.XOwBxMhKhPY
  26. Atlanta Journal Constitution, “Stacey Abrams’ record,” January 30, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ajc.com/news/state–regional-govt–politics/georgia-2018-stacey-abrams-record/i0D4xIcqikp2yh4GXQJAlK/  
  27. Stacey Abrams for Governor, Meet Stacey, Accessed May 27, 2019. https://staceyabrams.com/meet-stacey/
  28. Miriam Valverde, “Georgia’s ‘exact match’ law and the Abram-Kemp governor’s election, explained,” October 19, 2018. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.politifact.com/georgia/article/2018/oct/19/georgias-exact-match-law-and-its-impact-voters-gov/
  29. Gina Martinez, “Federal judge orders Georgia’s Brian Kemp to unblock thousands from voting,” November 3, 2018. Accessed May 27, 2019. http://time.com/5444011/judge-georgia-exact-match-vote-brian-kemp-stacy-abrams/
  30. Mark Niesse, “Automatic registration leads to surge of new Georgia voters,” April 29, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ajc.com/news/state–regional-govt–politics/automatic-registration-leads-surge-new-georgia-voters/97PMHrv8anlB66TfKdlUtK/
  31. Mark Niesse, “Georgia cancels fewer voter registrations after surge last year,” October 17, 2018. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.ajc.com/news/local-govt–politics/georgia-cancels-fewer-voter-registrations-after-surge-last-year/fqT1bcSzGu33UEpTMDzMVK/
  32. David French, “Brian Kemp did not steal the Georgia governor’s race,” November 19, 2018. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.nationalreview.com/2018/11/brian-kemp-did-not-steal-georgia-governor-race/?fbclid=IwAR2d9n_PrGWgmMGY0Zn94AjwW2qIdaH2DcEivBxcv0R79xCy51toraJIO1o
  33. Politico, “Georgia governor election results 2018,” Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.politico.com/election-results/2018/georgia/governor/
  34. Johnny Kauffman, “Georgia governor signs law addressing some criticisms of contested 2018 election,” April 4, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019.  https://www.npr.org/2019/04/04/709911541/georgia-governor-signs-law-addressing-some-criticisms-of-contested-2018-election
  35. Sam Dorman, “Stacey Abrams pushes back on criticism of identity politics: That’s how ‘we won,’” May 24, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.foxnews.com/politics/stacey-abrams-criticism-of-identity-politics
  36. David Marchese, “Why Stacey Abrams is still saying she won,” April 28, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/04/28/magazine/stacey-abrams-election-georgia.html
  37. William Cummings, “’We cannot have perfection as a litmus test’: Stacey Abrams defends Biden amid allegations,” April 4, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2019/04/04/stacey-abrams-defends-joe-biden-we-cannot-have-perfection-litmus-test/3364734002/
  38. Sam Dorman, “Stacey Abrams pushes back on criticism of identity politics: That’s how ‘we won,’” May 24, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2109. https://www.foxnews.com/politics/stacey-abrams-criticism-of-identity-politics
  39. Cortney O’Brien, “Stacey Abrams criticizes Buttigieg over identity politics,” May 27, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019. https://townhall.com/tipsheet/cortneyobrien/2019/05/27/stacey-abrams-criticizes-buttigieg-over-identity-politics-n2546730
  40. Max Greenwood, “Abrams launches ‘Fair Count’ nonprofit ahead of 2020 census,” March 25, 2019. Accessed May 27, 2019.
  41.   Hurt, Emma. “Abrams Concedes to Kemp in Georgia Governor’s Race.” Axios, November 9, 2022. https://www.axios.com/2022/11/09/abrams-kemp-georgia-governor-election-concession.
  42. “Stacey Abrams Joins Rewiring America as Senior Counsel.” Rewiring America, March 14, 2023. https://www.rewiringamerica.org/press-release/stacey-abrams-joins-rewiring-america-as-senior-counsel
  43. “Stacey Abrams Joins Rewiring America as Senior Counsel.” Rewiring America, March 14, 2023. https://www.rewiringamerica.org/press-release/stacey-abrams-joins-rewiring-america-as-senior-counsel
  44. Daniels, Cheyanne M. “Stacey Abrams becomes newest faculty member of Howard University.” The Hill, April 5, 2023. https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/3935845-stacey-abrams-becomes-newest-faculty-member-of-howard-university/
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