Poverty and Race Research Action Council

The Poverty and Race Research Action Council (PRRAC) is an advocacy group that promotes left-of-center policies on housing, education, and the environment. 1 2

At-A-Glance

Website: www.prrac.org
Executive Director:

Thomas Silverstein

Location: Washington, DC View on map
Tax ID: 52-1705073
Most Recent Filing: 2025
Budget (2025): Assets: $1,950,558 Revenue: $810,089 Expenses: $1,357,123

Contents

    Initiatives

    Poverty and Race Research Action Council has claimed that access to housing is a fundamental right and advocates the creation of more government-controlled housing programs. PRRAC has also argued that there are racial disparities in access to property, alleging that these supposed disparities therefore constitute civil rights violations. PRRAC supports eliminating zoning laws which it deems to be “exclusionary” and expanding taxpayer-subsidized, low-income housing, particularly in affluent communities. PRRAC also supports expanding taxpayer-funded housing voucher programs and providing taxpayer-funded civil legal services for tenants facing eviction or alleging housing discrimination. PRRAC has also argued that all government officials and employees working for housing authorities should be forced to undergo “implicit bias” training, which is based on the premise that people are inherently racially discriminatory. 3

    PRRAC is a founding member of the National Coalition on School Diversity (NCSD), a left-of-center coalition that promotes the idea that increasing racial and ethnic diversity in schools is inherently positive and should be encouraged. With support from PRRAC, NCSD has published papers that claim to demonstrate the benefits of policies that increase racial diversity in schools. 4 In March 2017, PRRAC director Philip Tegeler criticized the Trump administration for ending a federal grant program implemented by the Obama administration which funded efforts to implement demographic changes in school districts. 5

    PRRAC publishes policy papers that promote aggressively enforcing environmental regulations, imposing new environmentalist regulations, and connecting healthcare policy to environmental issues. PRRAC also ties its initiatives related to housing and education to its “environmental justice” agenda and includes a broad range of issues related to poverty and disparate outcomes in its environmentalist advocacy. 6

    In 2002, far-left activist Eric Mann wrote an article for PRRAC on the “U.N World Conference Against Racism” held in Durban, South African which had taken place in September 2001 that included members of several left-of-center nonprofits and activist groups. According to a 2008 report by the Chronicle of Philanthropy, one key item discussed during the conference was on reparations “in partial recompense for the West’s historical trafficking in slavery.” 7 Mann’s 2002 article praised the conference, particularly on discussions of reparations while accusing the United States of being, “the main cause of or organized racism and national oppression in the world.” 7 He further claimed reparations would be based on a “crimes against humanity tribunal” against “European and U.S imperialist civilization[s]” and that such a move would “challenge the very legitimacy of the U.S to exist as a nation state, and call into question its settler-state history of genocide against both indigenous peoples and blacks.” 7

    Advocacy

    In 2020, the Poverty and Race Research Action Council joined the ACLU Foundation of Connecticut, the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and law firm Cohen Milstein Sellers and Toll as a co-counsel in a lawsuit filed by the Open Communities Alliance and SouthCoast Fair Housing challenging a first Trump Administration attempt to repeal a rule implemented by the Obama administration in 2013 which “required housing providers, financial institutions, municipalities, and other corporations to eliminate policies that appear neutral but disproportionately limit housing opportunities for marginalized and vulnerable communities, including people of color, people with disabilities, and survivors of domestic violence.” 8

    In June 2022, PRRAC supported legislation proposed by U.S. Senator Michael Bennet (D-CO), U.S. Senator Tim Kaine (D-VA), U.S. Senator Chris Van Hollen (D-MD), and U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) which “would add source of income, veteran status, and military status to the list of protected classes. It would prohibit landlords from denying housing to individuals who use Housing Choice Vouchers (Section 8), HUD-Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing (HUD-VASH) vouchers, benefits received through Social Security programs, income received by a court order, payment from a trust or guardian, or any other lawful source of income.” The legislation would add those who receive government subsidies for housing to the groups that are protected classes under the Fair Housing Act. 9

    In April 2023, PRRAC supported a bill proposed by U.S. Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-MA), U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), and then-U.S. Rep. Barbara Lee (D-CA) which would “declare racism a public health crisis, create a National Center for Anti-Racism, and establish a Law Enforcement Violence Prevention Program at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.” The legislation would “help expand research and investment into the public health impacts of structural racism and make it a requirement for the federal government to actively develop anti-racist health policy.” 10

    In February 2025, PRRAC questioned the legality of executive orders issued by the Second Trump administration which cracked down on “diversity, equity, and inclusion” (DEI) programs in housing programs and other executive orders which paused spending on housing programs. The group claimed that it would have to rely on the courts to oppose the executive orders. 11

    In March 2025, PRRAC supported legislation by U.S. Senator Kevin Cramer (R-ND) and U.S. Senator Chris Coons (D-DE) which would expand the Housing Choice Vouchers program and reduce red tape in the program with the goal of encouraging more landlords to sign up for the program. 12

    In August 2025, PRRAC opposed the deployment of the National Guard and federal law enforcement to the District of Columbia, claiming that “racism, xenophobia, and willful ignorance of crime data trends are all at play.” The group also opposed President Donald Trump’s call for demolishing homeless encampments. 13

    In September 2025, PRRAC denounced a proposed U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) rule that would ban illegal immigrants from receiving HUD-backed mortgages. PRRAC claimed that HUD had disregarded the Administrative Procedure Act to “further a xenophobic agenda.” 14

    Leadership

    Thomas Silverstein is the president and executive director of the Poverty and Race Research Action Council. He previously worked as the director for the fair housing and community development project at the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law. 15

    Philip Tegeler was appointed as the executive director of Poverty and Race Research Action Council in January 2004. In 2025, he transitioned to the role of senior counsel. He also helps oversee the work of the National Coalition on School Diversity. Tegeler has a background in civil rights litigation with a focus on housing and education issues. He previously worked as an attorney and legal director for the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) in Connecticut. He has also taught at Columbia University and University of Connecticut law schools. Tegeler received his bachelor’s degree from Harvard University and his law degree from Columbia Law School. 16

    Gina Chirichigno is the director of NCSD. She previously worked for the Charles Hamilton Houston Institute at Harvard Law School. Chirichigno received her law degree from Howard University Law School. As of 2024, Chirichigno earned $142,181 a year from PRRAC. 17

    Olati Johnson is the board chair of PRRAC. She is a professor at Columbia Law School. Johnson was previously a clerk for former U.S. Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens and a clerk for Judge David Tatel on the District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals. 18

    Financials

    According to the Poverty and Race Research Action Council’s 2024 tax returns, the group had $1,611,585 in revenue, $1,463,513 in expenses, and $2,127,261 in net assets. 17

    The group has received grants from several left-of-center groups. These included a $400,000 grant from the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation and a $150,000 grant from the Evelyn and Walter Haas Jr. Fund. 19 20 The council also received $175,000 from the MacArthur Foundation between 2011 and 2015, as well as a $50,000 grant from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation in 2020. 21 22 PRRAC has received funding from the Annie E. Casey Foundation to distribute in the form of grants to other organizations. 23

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2025 $1,950,558 $810,089 $1,357,123 View
    2024 $2,667,184 $1,611,585 $1,463,513 View
    2023 $2,555,133 $1,557,176 $1,607,727 View
    2022 $2,154,894 $1,007,085 $1,425,137 View
    2021 $2,545,084 $1,833,569 $1,323,767 View
    2020 $2,209,327 $1,857,685 $1,289,810 View

    Prior year filings: 2019, 2018, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 9

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Thomas SilversteinExecutive Dir.$157,921
    Philip D TegelerExecutive Dir.$107,149

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $18,461,754
    • Number of Grants: 126
    • Number of Funders: 42

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $900,0002020 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
    $600,0002023 Robert Wood Johnson FoundationTo provide general operating support for the Poverty & Race Research Action Council, 2023-2025.
    $400,0002024 The William & Flora Hewlett Foundationfor support of National Coalition on School Diversity
    $400,0002021 Ballmer GroupPoverty & Race Research Action Council is a civil rights law and policy organization that promotes research-based advocacy to address structural inequality in the U.S. And disrupt the systems that disadvantage low-income people of color. Our grant supports the Council's advocacy to strengthen fair housing goals and improve the efficacy of federal housing programs, with a particular focus on the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development's Housing Choice voucher program
    $300,0002025 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
    $225,0002021 Foundation to Promote Open Societyto provide general support
    $200,0002024 Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management IncMEDICAL / PUBLIC SERVICES
    $200,0002023 Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management IncMEDICAL / PUBLIC SERVICES
    $200,0002023 The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationFOR SUPPORT OF NATIONAL COALITION ON SCHOOL DIVERSITY
    $200,0002022 Silicon Valley Community FoundationSciences
    $200,0002022 Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management IncPUBLIC SERVICE
    $200,0002021 The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationFOR SUPPORT OF NATIONAL COALITION ON SCHOOL DIVERSITY
    $200,0002021 Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management IncMEDICAL / PUBLIC SERVICES
    $200,0002020 The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationFOR SUPPORT OF NATIONAL COALITION ON SCHOOL DIVERSITY
    $176,4262024 American Institutes for Research in the Behavioral SciencesSEE SCHEDULE I, SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATIONSUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A RESEARCH-BASED FRAMEWORK FOR SCHOOL INTEGRATION AND IMPROVED K-12 STUDENT EXPERIENCES IN HOSUSING MOBILITY PROGRAMS
    $100,0002022 Silicon Valley Community FoundationSciences
    $79,0002021 Public Advocates Inc.Alliance for Housing Justice
    $75,0002022 The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationFOR SUPPORT OF ORGANIZATIONAL PLANNING FOR THE NATIONAL COALITION ON SCHOOL DIVERSITY
    $75,0002021 New Venture FundCIVIL RIGHTS, SOCIAL ACTION, ADVOCACY
    $66,5402020 Public Advocates Inc.Alliance for Housing Justice
    $50,0002021 The Ford FoundationFor core support for National Coalition on School Diversity to expand support for government policies that promote school diversity and reduce racial and economic isolation and for support for NCSD'S strategic planning
    $50,0002020 The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationFOR STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT FOR THE NATIONAL COALITION ON SCHOOL DIVERSITY
    $50,0002020 W.K. Kellogg FoundationProvide funds to sponsor a charitable event, a national conference, to increase understanding about effective school integration strategies among parents, students, education professionals, administrators and researchers, with the goal of creating equitable educational experiences for children
    $41,0002021 Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under LawSubgrant to the program
    $37,5002024 Gates FoundationK-12 EDUCATION

    All-time grants given statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $54,000
    • Number of Grants: 3
    • Number of Recipients: 3

    References

    1. John A. Powell. Accessed June 3, 2021. http://www.johnapowell.org/#intro
    2. About John. John A. Powell. Accessed June 3, 2021. http://www.johnapowell.org/about-me-shift#bio
    3. “An Anti-Racist Agenda for State and Local Housing Agencies.” Poverty & Race Research Action Council. July 1, 2020. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://prrac.org/an-anti-racist-agenda-for-state-and-local-housing-agencies/
    4. School Diversity. Poverty & Race Research Action Council. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://prrac.org/school-diversity/
    5. Emma Brown. “Trump’s Education Department nixes Obama-era grant program for school diversity.” The Washington Post. March 29, 2017. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/education/wp/2017/03/29/trumps-education-department-nixes-obama-era-grant-program-for-school-diversity/
    6. Environmental Justice. Poverty & Race Research Action Council. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://prrac.org/environmental-justice/transportation-environmental-justice/
    7. Schambra, William. “Philanthropy’s Jeremiah Wright Problem.” The Chronicle of Philanthropy, May 15, 2008. https://www.philanthropy.com/article/philanthropys-jeremiah-wright-problem/
    8. “ACLU Applauds Reinstatement of HUD Rule Strengthening Protection from Housing Discrimination.” American Civil Liberties Union, March 17, 2023. https://www.aclu.org/press-releases/aclu-applauds-reinstatement-of-hud-rule-strengthening-protection-from-housing-discrimination.
    9. “Bennet, Kaine, Colleagues Unveil Bill to Protect Veterans, Military Servicemembers, and Low-Income Families from Housing Discrimination.” U.S. Senator Michael Bennet, June 28, 2022. https://www.bennet.senate.gov/2022/06/28/press-releases-id-af0de435-d6c1-4798-8fe5-ac2aed36095a/.
    10. “Pressley, Warren, Lee Re-Introduce Anti-Racism in Public Health Act.” Ayanna Pressley, April 26, 2023. https://pressley.house.gov/2023/04/26/pressley-warren-lee-re-introduce-anti-racism-in-public-health-act/.
    11. Heard, Lara, and Miriam Axel-Lute. “What Trump’s Dei Orders Could Mean for Housing .” Shelterforce, February 21, 2025. https://shelterforce.org/2025/02/21/what-trumps-dei-orders-could-mean-for-housing/.
    12. “Cramer, Coons Introduce Bipartisan Bill to Increase Affordable Housing.” U.S. Senator Kevin Cramer, March 6, 2025. https://www.cramer.senate.gov/news/press-releases/cramer-coons-introduce-bipartisan-bill-to-increase-affordable-housing.
    13. “Prrac Update (August 21, 2025): The Inhumane Cost of Trump’s D.C. Plans – PRRAC – Connecting Research to Advocacy.” Poverty and Race Research Action Council – Connecting Research to Advocacy, August 21, 2025. https://www.prrac.org/prrac-update-the-inhumane-cost-of-trumps-d-c-plans-august-21-2025/.
    14. “Prrac Update (September 4, 2025): New Amicus Brief; HUD’s Xenophobic Actions; PRRAC at Yimbytown – Prrac – Connecting Research to Advocacy.” Poverty and Race Research Action Council – Connecting Research to Advocacy, September 4, 2025. https://www.prrac.org/prrac-update-september-4-2025-new-amicus-brief-huds-xenophobic-actions-prrac-at-yimbytown/.
    15. “Thomas Silverstein – PRRAC – Connecting Research to Advocacy.” Poverty and Race Research Action Council – Connecting Research to Advocacy. Accessed September 29, 2025. https://www.prrac.org/team/thomas-silverstein/.
    16. Poverty And Race Research Action Council. 2019 IRS Form 990. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/521705073/202023039349301772/full
    17. “Poverty and Race Research Action Council, Full Filing – Nonprofit Explorer.” ProPublica. Accessed September 29, 2025. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/521705073/202511279349302716/full.
    18. About. Poverty & Race Research Action Council. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://prrac.org/vision/
    19. “Poverty & Race Research Action Council.” William & Flora Hewlett Foundation. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://hewlett.org/grants/poverty-race-research-action-council-for-support-of-national-coalition-on-school-diversity/
    20. Grants Database. Evelyn & Walter Haas Jr. Fund. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://www.haasjr.org/
    21. Poverty and Race Research Action Council. W.K. Kellogg Foundation. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://www.wkkf.org/grants/grant/2020/07/corporate-gift-fifth-national-conference-on-school-integration-rescheduled-date-tbd-with-a-focus-on
    22. “Poverty and Race Research Action Council.” MacArthur Foundation. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://www.macfound.org/grantee/poverty-and-race-research-action-council-12146/
    23. Poverty and Race Research Action Council (PRRAC) Small Grants Program. “Philadelphia Higher Education Network for Neighborhood Development.” June 16, 2006. Accessed June 3, 2021. https://phennd.org/update/poverty-and-race-research-action-council-prrac-small-grants-program/