Open Primaries

Open Primaries is an advocacy political group which advocates for “open primaries” in which voters are not required to be a member of a political party to vote for a party’s nominee. The organization lobbies, organizes ballots, and runs voter mobilization campaigns to convert both states and cities to open-primary systems. It also gives grants to numerous state- and local-level left-of-center advocacy groups that share its political goals.

At-A-Glance

Issue Areas: Elections Policy
President:

John Opdycke

Location: New York, NY View on map
Tax ID: 47-2802851
Most Recent Filing: 2024
Budget (2024): Assets: $5,360,266 Revenue: $3,806,050 Expenses: $3,104,195

Contents

    Open Primaries has a 501(c)(3) educational component, the Open Primaries Education Fund, which conducts and publishes research.

    Campaigns

    Currently there are 16 states with fully open primaries, while 13 states and Washington, D.C. use completely closed primaries. 1 Open Primaries is running five separate campaigns with independent local organizations to introduce open primaries in states and cities:2

    • Alaska – Alaskans for Better Elections
    • Florida – Florida Fair and Open Primaries
    • Pennsylvania – Open Primaries PA
    • Maine – Open Primaries Maine
    • Louis – STL Approves Initiative

    Leadership

    President John Opdycke has worked for independent and radical-left political candidates and organizations throughout his career. In the late 1980s, he worked as a researcher for the lobbying arm of the Rainbow Coalition, a left-of-center political alliance organized by Jesse Jackson. In 1992, he worked on the presidential campaign of Lenora Fulani, an avowed Marxist of the New Alliance Party. 3 Opdycke then worked for Fulani again two years later when she unsuccessfully opposed Gov. Mario Cuomo (D-NY) in the New York Democratic gubernatorial primary. In 1994, he also co-founded the New York State Independent Party, the state-level affiliate of the National Reform Party. 4

    In 1998, Opdycke became the executive director of independentvoting.org,4 a left-of-center campaign finance reform advocacy group to which Open Primaries gave substantial grants to after Opdycke became its president in 2014. 5

    Opdycke is also a founding board member of the National Association of Nonpartisan Reformers, a nonprofit seeking to enact political reforms to boost third parties. 6

    Senior vice president Jeremy Gruber has also worked for numerous left-of-center political causes and organizations. He was the president and executive director at the Council for Responsible Genetics, an advocacy group that demands restrictions on genetically modified foods and opposes genetics-based discrimination. Gruber was also a field director for the ACLU’s National Taskforce on Civil Liberties in the Workplace. 4

    Grant Recipients

    Open Primaries gives grants to numerous state and local-level open primary advocacy organizations. In 2016, Open Primaries gave $1,143,448 to South Dakotans for a Nonpartisan Democracy, and $250,000 to Let Colorado Vote. The same year, it donated to three left-of-center national organizations that advocate for electoral reforms and campaign finance regulations. Open Primaries gave $75,000 to takeitback.org, $712,000 to Open and Honest Elections, and $177,297 to independentvoting.org. 5 Open Primaries president John Opdycke was the executive director of independentvoting.org from 1998 to 2014. 4

    Open Primaries’s revenue consistently reached $3.5 million from 2014-2016, but fell to $1.3 million in 2017. 7 In 2017, Open Primaries only gave one grant, $155,000 to Open Primaries South Dakota. 8

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2024 $5,360,266 $3,806,050 $3,104,195 View
    2023 $4,838,837 $3,473,296 $2,426,374 View
    2022 $3,629,622 $1,848,389 $1,685,714 View
    2021 $3,460,053 $1,616,542 $1,741,136 View
    2020 $3,711,801 $3,870,567 $1,374,813 View

    Prior year filings: 2015

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 14

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Layla ZaidanePresident & CEO & Boardmember$232,571
    Rochelle CoburnChief Operating Officer$140,887
    Scott Reed HowardChief Strategy & Public Affairs Officer$133,502

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $14,403,209
    • Number of Grants: 81
    • Number of Funders: 39

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $2,000,0002021 National Philanthropic TrustHUMAN SERVICES
    $2,000,0002020 MacKenzie ScottMacKenzie Scott made an unrestricted grant of $2,000,000 to Millennial Action Project. Mission: Millennial Action Project has an audacious mission: activate young leaders to bridge the partisan divide and transform American politics. We believe Millennial and Gen Z lawmakers at the state and federal levels can build a more functional democracy, and scale a more effective and empathetic political culture.
    $900,0002023 The David and Lucile Packard Foundationfor general support
    $500,0002021 The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationFOR GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT
    $500,0002020 The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationFOR GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT
    $472,0002023 Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors, Inc.GENERAL
    $450,0002024 The Arthur M Blank Family FoundationSTRENGTHENING THE FUTURE CAUCUS NETWORK
    $450,0002023 The Arthur M Blank Family FoundationSTRENGTHENING THE FUTURE CAUCUS NETWORK
    $400,0002024 The William & Flora Hewlett Foundationfor general operating support
    $375,0002024 New ProfitPROGRAM EXPANSION
    $300,0002024 Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors, Inc.PUBLIC & SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $300,0002020 Democracy Fund IncGeneral operating support for the Millennial Action Project. 
    $250,0002025 The David and Lucile Packard Foundationfor an artificial intelligence educational program for state legislators
    $250,0002025 The David and Lucile Packard Foundationfor an artificial intelligence educational program for state legislators
    $250,0002022 Rockefeller Brothers Fund, Inc.For general support
    $250,0002021 John E Fetzer Institute IncTOWARD CAPACITY BUILDING, LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT, AND BRIDGE BUILDING IN AMERICAN DEMOCRACY
    $250,0002020 Unite America Institute IncTO FURTHER THE GRANTEE'S EFFORTS TO ADVANCE DEMOCRACY REFORM INITIATIVES THROUGH THE ORGANIZATION'S STATE AND FEDERAL CAUCUSES.
    $245,0002021 Omidyar Network Fund, Inc.General operating support
    $200,0002024 The William & Flora Hewlett Foundationfor general operating support
    $200,0002022 TIDES FOUNDATIONEQUITY, HUMAN RIGHTS, AND ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
    $200,0002021 Unite America Institute IncTO FURTHER THE GRANTEE'S EFFORTS TO PROVIDE ISSUE-BASED RESEARCH EDUCATION ON DEMOCRACY REFORMS AND TO ESTABLISH AND STEWARD FUTURE CAUCUSES.
    $150,0002020 Stuart Family FoundationPolitical cooperation
    $129,9002022 Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors, Inc.GENERAL
    $126,5002023 National Philanthropic TrustPUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $125,0002022 National Philanthropic TrustPUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT

    References

    1. “Open Primaries State-by-State.” Open Primaries. Accessed March 4, 2020. https://www.openprimaries.org/primaries_by_state.
    2. “Our Current Campaigns.” Open Primaries. Accessed March 4, 2020. https://www.openprimaries.org/current_campaigns.
    3. “In New York, Fringe Politics in Mainstream.” New York Times. Accessed March 4, 2020. https://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/28/nyregion/in-new-york-fringe-politics-in-mainstream.html.
    4. “Meet Our Staff.” Open Primaries. Accessed March 4, 2020. https://www.openprimaries.org/staff.
    5. “Return on Organization Exempt from Taxes 2016 (Form 990).” ProPublica. Accessed March 4, 2020. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/display_990/471494685/12_2017_prefixes_46-47%2F471494685_201612_990O_2017120114998377.
    6. “John Opdycke.” National Association of Nonpartisan Reformers. Accessed March 4, 2020. https://nonpartisanreformers.org/people/john-opdyke.
    7. “Open Primaries Inc.” ProPublica. Accessed March 4, 2020. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/471494685.
    8. “Return on Organization Exempt from Taxes 2017 (Form 990).” ProPublica. Accessed March 3, 2020. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/display_990/471494685/03_2019_prefixes_46-47%2F471494685_201712_990O_2019030416142180.