Corporate Accountability

Corporate Accountability, also known as Corporate Accountability International, is a left-wing advocacy organization founded in 1977 to lead a boycott of Nestlé after it ran a marketing campaign for infant formula that contributed to the deaths of children.1 Its campaign headquarters are in Boston, Massachusetts, and it has offices in Oakland, California; Seattle, Washington; and Bogota, Colombia. Corporate Accountability has opposed the use of zero carbon nuclear energy. 2

At-A-Glance

Issue Areas: Environmental Policy
Formation:

1977

Executive Director:

Ari Belathar

Founders:

Leah Margulies

Doug Johnson

Mark Ritchie

Doug Clement

Location: Boston, MA View on map
Tax ID: 41-1322686
Most Recent Filing: 2025
Budget (2025): Assets: $4,910,352 Revenue: $7,994,238 Expenses: $7,975,643

Contents

    After the Nestlé boycott, Corporate Accountability targeted General Electric for its involvement in producing arms for the U.S. military; McDonald’s; and the tobacco, traditional energy, and bottled water industries. The organization turned its attention to politics in 2016 after Donald Trump won the 2016 Presidential Election.3

    In an attempt to organize against the first Trump Administration it created its own “Action League,” a recruitment program calling for volunteers to oppose Trump administration policies.4

    Background

    Corporate Accountability, formerly known as INFACT, is a 501(c)(3) organization created in 1977 by four political activists: Leah Margulies, Doug Johnson, Mark Ritchie, and Doug Clement.5

    The four activists used their organization to organize an international boycott of food company Nestlé after its marketing campaign for infant formula allegedly contributed to the deaths of children.1

    According to Mark Ritchie, who later served as Minnesota Secretary of State as a Democrat, the campaign was created to “link the capitalist system—and the way it organizes our lives—to people’s very personal experiences.”6

    Activities

    In 2001, Corporate Accountability organized an international boycott of General Electric, a major defense contractor involved in the American nuclear program, in 1986 despite the tension between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.7

    Corporate Accountability International began a campaign against bottled water in 2004, when it claimed production of the product by companies including Nestlé and Veolia are “are exploiting and deepening the global water crisis.”8

    The organization campaigned against PepsiCo’s marketing practices in 2007.8 The campaign resulted in PepsiCo changing the labels on its Aquafina water bottles to indicate the water comes from a “public water source.”9

    Corporate Accountability previously supported local and state government and university policies prohibiting the purchase or sale of bottled water.10 Corporate Accountability also campaigns against McDonald’s for the company’s involvement in food production and advocating for the public’s right to consume the foods and beverages of their choice.11 CAI also claims the company targets advertising in a hostile manner.11

    Corporate Accountability also campaigned against Exxon Mobil and other traditional energy companies.12 According to a statement on its website, “the twin histories of systemic racism and U.S. imperialism means that Global South countries and communities of color in the U.S. are on the frontlines of climate change,” and those people “have contributed the least to the problem.”12

    Political Activities

    Corporate Accountability began participating in election-based advocacy in 2016, claiming “Donald Trump’s election as U.S. president brings into focus just how broken our economic and political systems are.”4

    The organization has petitioned for causes like calling on Congress to block President Trump’s infrastructure plan.13 The group provides activists opposed to the administration with “toolkits” on its resources page.14

    In an attempt to create organized opposition to the first Trump Administration, they created the Corporate Accountability Action League. To join the “Action League,” users agree to “pledge to resist Trump’s expansion of corporate power at the expense of people and the planet. I will be part of the people-powered movement to challenge the Trump administration’s climate-change-denying, pro-corporate, racist, sexist, and xenophobic agenda.”4

    In June 2022, the organization called for reparations for members of the African American community by Wells Fargo and claimed the company had engaged in harmful lending and banking practices as well as discrimination against Black and Hispanic communities. 15

    In June 2025, Corporate Accountability participated in organizing or supporting protests branded under the “#NoKings” banner, a national day of demonstrations positioned as a defense of democratic norms against Donald Trump. These events were part of a larger mobilization involving over 70 Democratic Party affiliates and allied organizations across at least 19 U.S. states and multiple international locations, according to publicly available event listings on Mobilize.us, a Democratic Party-aligned organizing platform. 16 17

    Funding

    Corporate Accountability receives hundreds of thousands of dollars in support annually from the Deborah Rose Foundation. Additionally, the group has received substantial funding from the Patriot Foundation, the Colombe Foundation, the Park Foundation, and the Educational Foundation of America.18

    Corporate Accountability has received multiple grants from the Rockefeller Brothers Fund. In 2006 it received $50,000 from Rockefeller Brothers Fund for one year. According to the Rockefeller Brothers Fund website, Corporate Accountability received this money “For its project, C-Change: Regaining People’s Power Over Corporations,” which coincided with the fund’s mission to “Strengthen the Vitality of Democracy in Global Governance: Access and Participation.”19

    It also received $75,000 for one year in 2009 as part of the same program goal, but this time “For its work building civil society capacity to use global governance tools to improve corporate practices.”19

    Financials

    According to its 2023 990 form, Corporate Accountability reported a revenue of $7,188,421, expenses of $8,915,015, and total assets of $5,665,953. 20

    Controversies

    In 2020, Christy Sampson-Kelly, director of Travis Hill School, was accused of making sexually explicit phone calls to an 18-year-old inmate of the New Orleans Juvenile Detention Center. Sampson-Kelly, who was 51 at the time, was accused of exchanging over 750 phone calls with the inmate. Following these allegations, Sampson-Kelly was removed as director and later plead guilty to misdemeanor charges in 2022. 21

    Opposition to Nuclear Energy

    Corporate Accountability was one of more than 600 co-signing organizations on a January 2019 open letter to Congress titled “Legislation to Address the Urgent Threat of Climate Change.” The signatories declared their support for new laws to bring about “100 percent decarbonization” of the transportation sector but denounced nuclear power as an example of “dirty energy” that should not be included in any legislation promoting the use of so-called “renewable energy.” 2

    Nuclear power plants produce no carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gas emissions, and as of 2021 accounted for 19 percent of American electricity production—the largest source of zero carbon electricity in the United States. 22 An October 2018 proposal from The Nature Conservancy noted that zero-carbon nuclear plants produced 7.8 percent of total world energy output and recommended reducing carbon emissions by increasing nuclear capacity to 33 percent of total world energy output. 23

    Leadership

    Ari Belathar is the executive director of Corporate Accountability. Prior to this, Belathar worked as the executive director of the Boston Cyclists Union and had a leadership position with Resource Generation. They previously worked as a social justice organizer and activist in Mexico. 24

    Paige Kirstein is the chair of the board of directors for the organization. Working for Corporate Accountability since interning in 2010, Kirstein joined the board in 2019. In addition, Kirstein works as the Vice President of Product and Operations for True Link Financial. 25

    Partner Organizations

    Daily Kos, Amazon Watch, Roots Action, Toxics Action Center, Climate Action Network, Greenpeace, and Progressive Democrats of America are partners with “Kick Big Polluters Out of Climate Policy,” an initiative led by Corporate Accountability.26

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2025 $4,910,352 $7,994,238 $7,975,643 View
    2024 $5,665,953 $7,188,421 $8,915,015 View
    2023 $8,149,746 $8,026,050 $8,858,825 View
    2022 $7,919,454 $9,885,924 $8,283,067 View
    2021 $6,798,642 $9,144,013 $7,309,746 View
    2020 $4,996,810 $7,258,505 $7,047,751 View

    Prior year filings: 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 50

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Marcia WhiteheadMANAGING DIRECTOR$155,908
    Patricia LynnDir. of Strategic Initiatives$147,888
    Ashka NaikManaging Director$146,801
    Elvis MendezManaging Director$145,746
    Angel AmayaManaging Director$136,307
    Michel LegendreVICE CHAIR$20,000

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $30,256,603
    • Number of Grants: 948
    • Number of Funders: 225

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $601,7002021 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMALS
    $300,0002022 The Patriot FoundationTO FURTHER THE CHARITABLE ORGANIZATION
    $299,3502023 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMALS
    $293,7002022 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMALS
    $268,7402020 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $250,0002023 Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors, Inc.GENERAL
    $250,0002020 Colombe Peace FoundationGENERAL PURPOSES
    $225,0002024 Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors, Inc.ENVIRONMENT
    $225,0002024 The Patriot FoundationTO FURTHER THE CHARITABLE ORGANIZATION
    $221,0252024 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMALS
    $200,0002021 Stacy R Jacobs FoundationGENERAL FUND
    $200,0002020 The Patriot FoundationTO FURTHER THE CHARITABLE ORGANIZATION
    $150,0002024 Women Donors NetworkSUPPORT FOR PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AFRICA FOR CAPPA
    $135,0002024 The Pmg FoundationGENERAL PURPOSE
    $135,0002020 Marin Community FoundationSUPPORT REAL FOOD MEDIA
    $132,6002022 National Philanthropic TrustPUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $127,5002021 National Philanthropic TrustPUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $125,0002024 Park FoundationPROJECT SUPPORT
    $125,0002023 Park FoundationENVIRONMENT – PROJECT SUPPORT
    $125,0002022 Park FoundationPUBLIC WATER WORKS! CAMPAIGN
    $115,0002021 Park FoundationPUBLIC WATER WORKS! CAMPAIGN
    $115,0002020 Park FoundationPUBLIC WATER WORKS! CAMPAIGN
    $106,0002023 ImpactAssetsGENERAL SUPPORT
    $101,5002024 ImpactAssetsGENERAL SUPPORT
    $100,6752020 Jewish Communal FundGeneral support

    All-time grants given statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $2,763,974
    • Number of Grants: 36
    • Number of Recipients: 18

    Selection of highest value grants given from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $471,4342022 Multiple NIGERIA RecipientsTO SUPPORT WATER CAMPAIGN IN LAGOS, NIGERIA
    $421,6012023 Multiple NIGERIA RecipientsTO SUPPORT WATER CAMPAIGN IN THE REGION.
    $384,0852024 Multiple EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC RecipientsTo support climate change campaign in the region.
    $343,8072021 Anonymous RecipientTO SUPPORT WATER CAMPAIGN IN LAGOS, NIGERIA
    $308,1102020 Multiple NIGERIA RecipientsTO SUPPORT WATER CAMPAIGN IN LAGOS, NIGERIA
    $299,2842024 Multiple Sub-Saharan Africa RecipientsT0 support water campaign in the region.
    $172,5002021 Anonymous RecipientTO SUPPORT CLIMATE CHANGE AND CLEAN ENERGY CAMPAIGNS IN ASIA
    $54,0002023 Multiple CHILE RecipientsTO SUPPORT CLIMATE CHANGE CAMPAIGN IN THE REGION.
    $37,1502024 Multiple SOUTH AMERICA RecipientsTo Support water campaign in the region.
    $25,2502021 Anonymous RecipientGRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION
    $22,0002024 Multiple SOUTH AMERICA RecipientsTo support human rights campaign.
    $21,0002024 Multiple CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN RecipientsTO SUPPORT PUBLIC HEALTH CAMPAIGN IN THE REGION.
    $16,0002024 Multiple SOUTH AMERICA RecipientsTo support public health campaign in the region.
    $16,0002021 Anonymous RecipientTO SUPPORT TOBACCO CAMPAIGN IN ECUADOR.
    $11,0002020 Multiple Malaysia RecipientsTO SUPPORT THE CLIMATE CHANGE CAMPAIGN
    $10,5002024 Institute of the Black World 21st CenturyTO SUPPORT RACE EQUITY CAMPAIGN
    $10,5002023 Institute of the Black World 21st CenturyTO SUPPORT RACE EQUITY CAMPAIGN.
    $10,0002023 African-American Community Trust NFPTO SUPPORT RACE EQUITY CAMPAIGN.
    $10,0002023 Social & Environmental Entrepreneurs Inc.TO SUPPORT RACE EQUITY CAMPAIGN.
    $10,0002023 The Accomplis Collective, Inc.TO SUPPORT RACE EQUITY CAMPAIGN.
    $10,0002022 Institute of the Black World 21st CenturyTO SUPPORT RACE EQUITY CAMPAIGN.
    $9,5002022 Multiple CAMEROON RecipientsTO SUPPORT CLIMATE CAMPAIGN IN CAMEROON.
    $9,1182023 Multiple UGANDA RecipientsTO SUPPORT CLIMATE CHANGE CAMPAIGN IN THE REGION.
    $8,0002023 Multiple Malaysia RecipientsTO SUPPORT CLIMATE CHANGE CAMPAIGN IN THE REGION.
    $7,9152020 Multiple Netherlands RecipientsTO SUPPORT CLIMATE CHANGE AND PEOPLE'S POWER CAMPAIGNS

    References

    1. Solomon, Stephen. “THE CONTROVERSY OVER INFANT FORMULA.” The New York Times. December 06, 1981. Accessed April 09, 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/1981/12/06/magazine/the-controversy-over-infant-formula.html.
    2. “Group letter to Congress urging Green New Deal passage.” Earthworks. January 10, 2019. Accessed July 27, 2023. https://www.earthworks.org/publications/group-letter-to-congress-urging-green-new-deal-passage/
    3. Louaillier, Kelle. “We Are Building Anew. We Must.” Corporate Accountability. November 09, 2016. Accessed April 09, 2018. https://www.corporateaccountability.org/blog/building-anew-must/.
    4. “Be the Turning Point: Join the Corporate Accountability Action League.” Corporate Accountability. Accessed April 09, 2018. http://act.corporateaccountability.org/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=20727.
    5. “History.” Corporate Accountability. Accessed April 09, 2018. https://www.corporateaccountability.org/who-we-are/history/.
    6. Bennett, James T., and Thomas J. DiLorenzo. “From Pathology to Politics.” Google Books. Accessed April 09, 2018. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=UYfWXGEdDtUC&printsec=frontcover&redir_esc=y&hl=en#v=onepage&q=ritchie&f=false.
    7. “GE Can Be Beat.” The Multinational Monitor. July/August 2001. Accessed April 14, 2018. http://www.multinationalmonitor.org/mm2001/01july-august/julyaug01interviewmulvey.html.
    8. “Water Campaign.” Corporate Accountability. Accessed April 25, 2018. https://www.corporateaccountability.org/water/about-water-campaign/.
    9. Today, Usa. “Aquafina to Say It Comes from Same Source as Tap Water.” ABC News. 2007. Accessed April 25, 2018. http://abcnews.go.com/Business/aquafina-source-tap-water/story?id=3428260.
    10. “Communities Go Bottled Water Free.” Corporate Accountability. Accessed April 25, 2018. https://www.corporateaccountability.org/blog/communities-go-bottled-water-free/.
    11. “Corporate Accountability Food Campaign.” Corporate Accountability. Accessed April 25, 2018. https://www.corporateaccountability.org/food/about-our-food-campaign/#policy-manipulation.
    12. “Corporate Accountability Climate Campaign.” Corporate Accountability. Accessed April 25, 2018. https://www.corporateaccountability.org/climate/about-our-climate-campaign/.
    13. “Tell Your Member of Congress That Trump’s Plan Is Absolutely Unacceptable.” Corporate Accountability. Accessed April 09, 2018. http://act.corporateaccountability.org/p/dia/action4/common/public/?action_KEY=22740.
    14. “Resources.” Corporate Accountability. Accessed April 09, 2018. https://www.corporateaccountability.org/resources/.
    15. “Wells Fargo’s Racist History and the Call for Reparations.” Corporate Accountability, June 17, 2022. https://www.corporateaccountability.org/blog/wells-fargo-call-for-reparations/.
    16. “Partners.” No Kings. Accessed June 25, 2025. https://www.nokings.org/partners.
    17. Nomani, Asra. “Asra Nomani: The Familiar Hidden Hand behind Today’s #nokings Protests.” Fox News, June 14, 2025.https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/asra-nomani-familiar-hidden-hand-behind-todays-nokings-protests.
    18. Data compiled by FoundationSearch.com subscription service, a project of Metasoft Systems, Inc. from forms filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Queries conducted April 11, 2018.
    19. “Infact Dba Corporate Accountability International.” Rockefeller Brothers Fund. September 01, 2015. Accessed April 09, 2018. https://www.rbf.org/grantees/infact-dba-corporate-accountability-international.
    20. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). INFACT DBA CORPORATE ACCOUNTABILITY. 2023. Part I. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/411322686/202423269349301222/full
    21. JILLIAN KRAMER and MARIE FAZIO | Staff writers. “Former Director of School in New Orleans Jail Accused of Misconduct Pleads Guilty to Misdemeanor.” NOLA.com, October 15, 2022. https://www.nola.com/news/courts/article_2f0e0510-4be1-11ed-8e81-87e756927b64.html.
    22. “Nuclear explained.” U.S. Energy Information Administration. Accessed July 25, 2023. https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/nuclear/us-nuclear-industry.php
    23. “The Science of Sustainability.” The Nature Conservancy. October 13, 2018. Accessed July 25, 2023. https://www.nature.org/en-us/what-we-do/our-insights/perspectives/the-science-of-sustainability/
    24. “Ari Belathar.” Corporate Accountability, Accessed August 4, 2025. https://corporateaccountability.org/staff/ari-belathar/
    25. “Paige Kirstein.” Corporate Accountability, Accessed August 4, 2025. https://corporateaccountability.org/staff/paige-kirstein/
    26. “Partners.” Kick Big Polluters Out. Accessed April 09, 2018. http://kickbigpollutersout.org/partners/.