Public/Private Ventures was a research-based nonprofit group that provided research and analysis towards advancing social programs that assist low-income communities. It ceased operations by July 31, 2012. ^{1 2}

1. “Public/Private Ventures.” LinkedIn, Accessed May 10, 2023. https://www.linkedin.com/company/publicprivate-ventures
2. “Public/Private Ventures to Cease Operations after 35 Years of Evaluation and Research for Nonprofit Social Programs.” Public/Private Ventures, May 2, 2012. https://ppv.issuelab.org/assets/ppv_closing_release.pdf