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Non-profit

Citizens United Foundation

Location:

Washington, DC
Tax ID:

54-1626748
Tax-Exempt Status:

501(c)(3)

Budget (2019):

Revenue: $3,925,813
Expenses: $3,992,231
Assets: $4,232,611
Founded:

1992 1

References

  1. Citizens United Foundation. Cause IQ. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/citizens-united-foundation,541626748/
President:

David Bossie

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The Citizens United Foundation is the education and research arm of the Citizens United, a right-of-center advocacy organization. The Citizens United Foundation includes a traditional American values program, a legal and judicial action program, and a documentary film production division. 1

David Bossie is the president of both Citizens United and the Citizens United Foundation; he took leave of absence from these roles to work for the 2016 Donald Trump campaign and the Trump transition team after the election. 2

The Mercer family, which has donated nearly $4 million, and the Trump Foundation, which gave $100,000, are among the largest donors to the Citizens United Foundation. 3 4

Background

The Citizens United Foundation is the education and research arm of Citizens United, a conservative political organization. The foundation arm, established in 1992, focuses on national and international public policy issues. 5 6

Citizens United, a 501(c)(4) advocacy organization founded in 1988, is best known for being the winning side of a landmark 2010 Supreme Court ruling on political spending and free speech. 7

The Citizens United Foundation has a traditional values program that conducts research and publishes materials in defense of what it considers traditional American values. 8 9

The foundation also has a legal and judicial action program that distributes educational materials relating to the American court system, conducts legal research and litigation support in defense of human and civil rights. 10

The foundation has filed briefs in major cases involving issues such as Obamacare, free speech, the U.S. Census, religious freedom, and abortion. 11 The organization also issues policy papers on matters such as the Middle East, the campus left, and the global war on terror. 12

Citizens United Foundation Productions produces, distributes, and markets documentary films focusing on contemporary national and international policy issues from a right-leaning perspective. 13 Citizens United Foundation Productions has worked with former Breitbart executive and one-time Trump White House advisor Steve Bannon on documentary productions. 14

Financial Backers

The Trump Foundation, a grantmaking organization associated with then-Republican Presidential candidate Donald Trump, made a $100,000 donation in 2016 to the Citizens United Foundation. It drew scrutiny since it came at a time when Citizens United President David Bossie was working for the Trump campaign. According to news accounts, it was the largest single donation from the Trump Foundation. 15

The Mercer family has also been a top donor to the Citizens United Foundation. 16 The family of hedge fund executive Robert Mercer, and his daughter Rebekah, who has been the family’s public voice on political matters, gave $3.8 million to the Citizens United Foundation from 2011 through 2015, according to McClatchy. 17

The Citizens United Foundation and Citizens United lost a court challenge in 2018 over a New York law that requires nonprofits to disclose their largest donor when the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled that free speech and prior restraint concerns are not applicable in the case. 18

Leadership

David Bossie is the president of both Citizens United and Citizens United Foundation, roles he took in 2001. He is also a member of the foundation’s board of directors. Bossie is compensated at $194,786 from the foundation according to the 2019 990-form. 19 20

Bossie took a five-month leave in August 2016 to be deputy campaign manager of the Donald Trump presidential campaign. After the election, he was named executive director of the Trump presidential transition team. He was also elected as a Republican National Committeeman from Maryland in 2016. In the 1990s, Bossie was the chief investigator for the U.S. House Government Reform and Oversight Committee and was involved in investigating the controversial Whitewater land deal and links between the transfer of technology to China with the 1996 Bill Clinton re-election campaign. 21

Michael Boose is the secretary of the Citizens United Foundation board of directors and the general counsel of the foundation. He is compensated $108,025. 22 23

Richard Kimble is the vice president of development at the Citizens United Foundation. He is compensated $103,055 from the foundation. 24 25

Lauren Catts is the chief financial officer at the Citizens United Foundation and was compensated $46,049 by the foundation. 26 27

J.T. Mastranadi is the vice president of government relations at the Citizens United Foundation. Mastranadi is compensated $67,982. 28 29

References

  1. Citizens United Foundation. Cause IQ. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/citizens-united-foundation,541626748/
  2. David N. Bossie. SALT. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.salt.org/speakers/david-bossie
  3. Isikoff, Michael. “Trump charity gave $100,000 to David Bossie’s Citizens United that helped fund lawsuit against mogul’s foe.” Yahoo News. September 9, 2016. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://news.yahoo.com/trump-charity-gave-100000-to-david-bossies-citizens-united-that-helped-fund-lawsuit-against-moguls-foe-151337835.html
  4. Christianson, Scott and Gordon, Greg. “Billionaire Robert Mercer did Trump a huge favor. Will he get a payback?” McClatchy. November 6, 2017. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/article147454324.html
  5. Citizens United Foundation. Cause IQ. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/citizens-united-foundation,541626748/
  6. Our Principles. Citizens United Foundation. Accessed September 26, 2021. http://www.citizensunitedfoundation.com/our-principles.aspx
  7. Citizens United. Ballotpedia. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://ballotpedia.org/Citizens_United
  8. Citizens United Foundation. Cause IQ. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/citizens-united-foundation,541626748/
  9. Our Principles. Citizens United Foundation. Accessed September 26, 2021. http://www.citizensunitedfoundation.com/our-principles.aspx
  10.  Citizens United Foundation. Cause IQ. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/citizens-united-foundation,541626748/
  11. Courtroom Advocacy. Citizens United Foundation. Accessed September 26, 2021. http://www.citizensunitedfoundation.com/advocacy.aspx
  12. Policy Papers. Citizens United Foundation. Accessed September 26, 2021. http://www.citizensunitedfoundation.com/policy-papers.aspx
  13. Citizens United Foundation. Cause IQ. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/citizens-united-foundation,541626748/
  14. Boburg, Shawn and O’Harrow, Robert. “How Steve Bannon’s multimedia machine drove a movement and paid him millions.” Chicago Tribune. April 9, 2017. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.chicagotribune.com/nation-world/ct-steve-bannon-multimedia-machine-20170409-story.html
  15.  Isikoff, Michael. “Trump charity gave $100,000 to David Bossie’s Citizens United that helped fund lawsuit against mogul’s foe.” Yahoo News. September 9, 2016. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://news.yahoo.com/trump-charity-gave-100000-to-david-bossies-citizens-united-that-helped-fund-lawsuit-against-moguls-foe-151337835.html
  16. Gidda, Mirren. “Financial Disclosure Forms of White House Staffers Show the Swamp Is Far From Drained.” Newsweek. April 3, 2017. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.newsweek.com/white-house-staffers-financial-disclosure-forms-steve-bannon-kellyanne-conway-578060
  17. Christianson, Scott and Gordon, Greg. “Billionaire Robert Mercer did Trump a huge favor. Will he get a payback?” McClatchy. November 6, 2017. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/article147454324.html
  18. Staff. “Donor Disclosure Requirement Upheld by Court.” The Nonprofit Times. March 6, 2018. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.thenonprofittimes.com/npt_articles/donor-disclosure-requirement-upheld-court/
  19. Citizens United Foundation. Internal Revenue Service. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://apps.irs.gov/app/eos/detailsPage?ein=541626748&name=Citizens%20United%20Foundation&city=Washington&state=DC&countryAbbr=US&type=returnsSearch
  20. Citizens United Foundation. Pro Publica. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/541626748
  21. David N. Bossie. SALT. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://www.salt.org/speakers/david-bossie
  22. Citizens United Foundation. Internal Revenue Service. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://apps.irs.gov/app/eos/detailsPage?ein=541626748&name=Citizens%20United%20Foundation&city=Washington&state=DC&countryAbbr=US&type=returnsSearch
  23. Citizens United Foundation. Pro Publica. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/541626748
  24. Citizens United Foundation. Internal Revenue Service. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://apps.irs.gov/app/eos/detailsPage?ein=541626748&name=Citizens%20United%20Foundation&city=Washington&state=DC&countryAbbr=US&type=returnsSearch
  25. Citizens United Foundation. Pro Publica. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/541626748
  26. Citizens United Foundation. Internal Revenue Service. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://apps.irs.gov/app/eos/detailsPage?ein=541626748&name=Citizens%20United%20Foundation&city=Washington&state=DC&countryAbbr=US&type=returnsSearch
  27. Citizens United Foundation. Pro Publica. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/541626748
  28. Citizens United Foundation. Internal Revenue Service. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://apps.irs.gov/app/eos/detailsPage?ein=541626748&name=Citizens%20United%20Foundation&city=Washington&state=DC&countryAbbr=US&type=returnsSearch
  29. Citizens United Foundation. Pro Publica. Accessed September 26, 2021. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/541626748
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Nonprofit Information

  • Accounting Period: December - November
  • Tax Exemption Received: November 1, 1992

    • Available Filings

    Period Form Type Total revenue Total functional expenses Total assets (EOY) Total liabilities (EOY) Unrelated business income? Total contributions Program service revenue Investment income Comp. of current officers, directors, etc. Form 990
    2019 Dec Form 990 $3,925,813 $3,992,231 $4,232,611 $1,618,508 N $3,478,247 $1,029 $6,622 $519,897 PDF
    2018 Dec Form 990 $5,380,130 $5,298,973 $4,248,954 $1,568,433 N $4,950,363 $3,036 $6,540 $668,295 PDF
    2017 Dec Form 990 $5,729,449 $4,184,603 $3,764,573 $1,165,209 N $5,543,313 $9,480 $5,156 $638,442 PDF
    2016 Dec Form 990 $3,141,750 $3,554,360 $4,063,959 $3,018,948 N $2,998,636 $1,950 $2,664 $598,537 PDF
    2015 Dec Form 990 $3,667,826 $3,743,870 $4,544,353 $3,089,736 N $3,480,064 $24,140 $3,406 $633,631 PDF
    2014 Dec Form 990 $3,711,971 $3,825,373 $4,955,645 $3,421,918 N $3,384,549 $5,790 $1,739 $427,102 PDF
    2013 Dec Form 990 $4,192,560 $3,505,532 $3,985,630 $2,338,501 N $4,067,771 $14,470 $2,319 $310,815 PDF
    2012 Dec Form 990 $4,414,799 $3,952,922 $3,554,986 $2,594,885 N $4,159,549 $139,537 $7,713 $289,468 PDF
    2011 Dec Form 990 $3,828,371 $3,849,372 $3,373,087 $2,874,863 N $3,612,776 $106,092 $1,503 $252,683 PDF
    2010 Dec Form 990 $5,571,283 $5,966,094 $3,404,924 $2,885,699 N $5,484,512 $174,798 $6,885 $468,566 PDF

    Additional Filings (PDFs)

    Citizens United Foundation

    1006 Pennsylvania Avenue
    Washington, DC