Centro Legal de la Raza (Centro Legal)

Centro Legal de la Raza (Centro Legal) is a nonprofit organization based in Oakland, California that provides legal services, primarily for immigrants. It has multiple immigration clinics in the Bay Area, assisting with immigration processes as well as individuals facing deportation. 1

At-A-Glance

Issue Areas: Immigration Policy
Founded:

1969

Executive Director:

Monique Berlanga

Location: Oakland, CA View on map
Tax ID: 23-7181456
Most Recent Filing: 2024
Budget (2025): Assets: $6,950,098 Revenue: $11,901,160 Expenses: $12,114,634

Contents

    Centro Legal has supported hunger strikes and litigation in response to the GEO Group, which owns some California prisons, paying inmates less than minimum wage for voluntary labor. It has also supported strikes in support of increasing wages for farmworkers and teachers. 2 3

    Background

    Founded in 1969, Centro Legal de la Raza is a nonprofit organization that provides legal services in California’s Bay Area, with a focus on immigration cases. 4 It offers legal representation to immigrants facing potential workplace and housing violations as well as representation for immigration processes. 5

    Centro Legal is a vocal critic of for-profit prisons, including the GEO Group, for paying inmates below minimum wage for their labor. It advocates for left-of-center labor policies on behalf of immigrants, supporting the unionization of workers to represent the interests of immigrants. 2

    Legal Services

    In 2020, Centro Legal de la Raza reported spending $19.7 million on legal services to over 10,000 individuals including legal and illegal immigrants as well as individuals seeking asylum and facing deportation. Of the $19.7 million, it distributed over $12.4 million of which were spent in grants. It also reported receiving $321,189 for its legal services. 6

    In addition to providing legal services for immigrants, Centro Legal takes cases of workplace discrimination, tenants’ rights disputes, represents victims of violent crimes, and files class-action lawsuits. 1

    Advocacy

    Centro Legal de la Raza has held forums and campaigned for local law enforcement to end cooperation with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and other federal immigration authorities. It advocates against enforcement of federal immigration laws to prevent allegedly unjust deportations and immigrant detentions. 7

    Centro Legal has filed lawsuits against ICE and the GEO Group, which owns prisons and detention centers, for paying inmates less than minimum wage for voluntary work programs. It argues that California’s minimum wage laws apply to incarcerated individuals. 3 2

    People

    Monique Berlanga serves as the executive director for Centro Legal de la Raza. She is an attorney that previously worked for Bay Area Legal Aid and Eviction Defense Center in Oakland, California, representing individuals facing eviction and housing violations. 8

    Funding

    In 2020, Centro Legal de la Raza reported receiving $21.5 million in total revenue, $15.8 million of which came from government grants, $5.2 million from “other contributions,” and $321,189 for legal services. 9 10 It also reported $21.7 million in total expenses, $12.4 million in grants, and $7.2 million in salaries and compensation for employees. 11

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2025 $6,950,098 $11,901,160 $12,114,634
    2024 $8,325,419 $18,527,859 $20,234,248 View
    2023 $9,740,180 $46,223,637 $46,180,402 View
    2022 $11,012,762 $107,287,718 $107,090,810 View
    2021 $11,440,171 $21,545,671 $21,743,613 View
    2020 $7,665,210 $10,432,005 $9,565,411

    Prior year filings: 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 109

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Monique J BerlangaExecutive Dir.$197,126
    Maciel JacquesDEPUTY DIRECTOR$150,687

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $29,482,902
    • Number of Grants: 495
    • Number of Funders: 126

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $1,095,0002020 Tides FoundationEQUALITY, HUMAN RIGHTS, AND ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
    $1,000,0002024 Crankstart FoundationTO SUPPORT THE BAY AREA FAMILY REUNIFICATION INITIATIVE
    $1,000,0002021 Crankstart FoundationALAMEDA COUNTY IMMIGRATION LEGAL & EDUCATION PARTNERSHIP (ACILEP)
    $1,000,0002020 Crankstart FoundationTO SUPPORT ALAMEDA COUNTY IMMIGRANT LEGAL & EDUCATION PARTNERSHIP
    $930,5002021 Tides FoundationEQUITY, HUMAN RIGHTS, AND ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
    $767,2992020 GRANTMAKERS CONCERNED WITH IMMIGRANTS AND REFUGEESPROGRAM SUPPORT
    $540,0002023 San Francisco FoundationPROGRAM – FOR GENERAL SUPPORT. ADVISED – TO HELP CENTRO LEGAL DE LA RAZA TO FOCUS ON THE LATINX COMMUNITY TO PREVENT LOW-INCOME RESIDENTS FROM EXPERIENCING EVICTIONS IN THE BAY AREA. ADVISED – FOR GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT.
    $482,9612024 BAY AREA LEGAL AIDHOUSING/HOMELESS PREVENTION
    $453,5502025 San Francisco FoundationFOR GENERAL AND PROJECT SUPPORT
    $435,0002020 Silicon Valley Community Foundation
    $363,0002022 San Francisco FoundationPROGRAM – THIS IS A GENERAL OPERATING GRANT TO SUPPORT THE EXPANSION OF WORK IN CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, TO PROVIDE ESSENTIAL TENANT PROTECTION SERVICES, AND ADVANCE LOCAL AND REGIONAL POLICIES TO PROTECT TENANTS. ADVISED – FOR GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT. ADVISED – FOR GENERAL SUPPORT TO THE 53RD ANNUAL GALA. ADVISED – FOR GENERAL SUPPORT. ADVISED – FOR THE EVICTION DEFENSE.
    $300,0002022 Centro Cultural Y De Servicio De Las AmericasLEGAL AID EDUCATION AND ADVOCACY FOR L
    $300,0002022 Y & H Soda FoundationGeneral Operating Support
    $290,4932023 VERA INSTITUTE OF JUSTICE INCCHILDRENS HOLISTIC IMMIGRATION REPRESENTATION PROGRAM
    $250,0002023 Crankstart FoundationFOR CAPACITY BUILDING
    $250,0002022 Crankstart FoundationCOVID RELIEF
    $250,0002022 Silicon Valley Community FoundationImmigration
    $250,0002022 Crankstart FoundationCAPACITY BUILDING
    $250,0002021 Crankstart FoundationCAPACITY BUILDING
    $250,0002020 New Venture FundCAPACITY BUILDING
    $250,0002020 Oakland Fund for Public InnovationCOVID-19 Response
    $225,0002022 Silicon Valley Community FoundationImmigration
    $204,5452022 The Unity CouncilTO PROVIDE PROGRAM SERVICE SUPPORT
    $200,0002021 Silicon Valley Community Foundation
    $174,3752023 California Access To Justice CommissionPROGRAM SUPPORT

    All-time grants given statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $739,061
    • Number of Grants: 8
    • Number of Recipients: 8

    Selection of highest value grants given from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $207,0542025 SAFE PASSAGESGRANTS TO ASSIST PROGRAM WORK
    $200,8292025 Just Cities InstituteGRANTS TO ASSIST PROGRAM WORK
    $152,6712025 The Unity CouncilGRANTS TO ASSIST PROGRAM WORK
    $90,4572025 Family Violence Law CenterGRANTS TO ASSIST PROGRAM WORK
    $39,2002025 PARS EQUALITY CENTERGRANTS TO ASSIST PROGRAM WORK
    $24,5002025 East Bay Sanctuary CovenantGRANTS TO ASSIST PROGRAM WORK
    $18,4502025 Santa Clara County Asian Law AllianceGRANTS TO ASSIST PROGRAM WORK
    $5,9002025 Oasis Legal ServicesGRANTS TO ASSIST PROGRAM WORK

    References

    1. “Litigation.” Centro Legal de la Raza. Accessed June 12, 2023. https://www.centrolegal.org/litigation/.
    2. “KNOW YOUR RIGHTS EMPOWERMENT INSIDE DETENTION.” Oakland: Centro Legal de la Raza, 2022. https://www.centrolegal.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/KYR-Empowerment-Inside-Detention-English.pdf
    3. “Detained Immigrant Workers Request Federal Judge to Affirm Findings against Ice, GEO Group.” Centro Legal de la Raza, May 19, 2023. https://www.centrolegal.org/detained-immigrant-workers-request-federal-judge-to-affirm-findings-against-ice-geo-group/
    4. “Legal Directory.” IAN Nonprofit Resource Center. Accessed June 12, 2023. https://www.immigrationadvocates.org/nonprofit/legaldirectory/organization.392676-Centro_Legal_de_La_Raza.
    5. “Home.” Centro Legal de la Raza. Accessed June 12, 2023. https://www.centrolegal.org/.
    6. Return of Organization of Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Centro Legal de la Raza. 2021. Part III, Line 4a.
    7. “Immigrants’ Rights.” Centro Legal de la Raza. Accessed June 12, 2023. https://www.centrolegal.org/immigrants-rights/.
    8. “Monique Berlanga.” Centro Legal de la Raza. Accessed June 12, 2023. https://www.centrolegal.org/monique-berlanga/.
    9. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Centro Legal de la Raza. 2021. Part VIII, Lines 1e-2a.
    10. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Centro Legal de la Raza. 2021. Part I, Line 12.
    11. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Centro Legal de la Raza. 2021. Part I, Line 13-18.