LaDonna Harris founded Americans for Indian Opportunity (or AIO) in 1970 after she served on the National Indian Opportunities Council during the Johnson administration.1Janda, Sarah Eppler. ” “Her Heritage is Helpful”: Race, Ethnicity, and Gender in the Politicization of Ladonna Harris.” DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska – Lincoln. 2005. Accessed August 06, 2017. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1157&context=greatplainsquarterly.
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Center for Great Plains Studies[/note] Ms. Harris was at one time married to U.S. Sen. Fred Harris, (D-Oklahoma), an outspoken “populist” candidate for president in the 1976 general election.2 AIO runs the American Indian Ambassadors Program which teaches four “core values”—one being “redistribution” that teaches, “wealth must be shared for the greater good of the whole”—to students who enter the program. 3
Harris has historically advocated for “redistribution of income” and has said that, “redistribution ensures that no one accumulates so much wealth or material things that it sets that person above others.”4 In 1980, Harris was a vice-presidential candidate on the extreme-left Environmentalist Citizens Party ticket with Barry Commoner as the presidential candidate.5 Ms. Harris, a supporter of Bernie Sanders, penned an op-ed with her grandson on Sanders’s campaign in 2016 stating, “Bernie knows that when Indians vote, Democrats win.”6
AIO has received funding from American Express,7 the W.K. Kellogg Foundation,8 the Marguerite Casey Foundation,9 and the Ford Foundation.10
AIO has called for the National Football League to change the name of the Washington Redskins football team. To broaden their campaign AIO targeted FedEx, a sponsor of the Redskins, in a video commercial to highlight, “that the Washington team name is racist.”11 The Washington Redskins play in FedexField but to date the campaign to change the name of the Washington team has had no effect.12 AIO has also joined in calling for, “ a ban Indian mascots on the ground that such images and language have a negative impact on a Native American child’s self esteem.”13
AIO has worked to change the University of New Mexico’s seal,14 which has been criticized for featuring, “a conquistador and a white frontiersman.”15 AIO submitted a letter to the university calling for the seal to be abolished.14 In 2016, the Board of Regents for the University of New Mexico voted unanimously to keep the seal. Board President Rob Daughty noted that “he was surprised that only 300 people weighed in on the seal, despite the tens of thousands of people in the UNM community.”16
LaDonna Harris is the former wife of U.S. Senator Fred Harris of Oklahoma. In the 1960s Ms. Harris founded Oklahomans for Indian Opportunity as a way, “to reverse the stifling socio-economic conditions that impact Indian communities.”17
President Jimmy Carter appointed Harris a special advisor to UNESCO’s Office of Economic Opportunity.18 In 1980, she ran for Vice President on the Citizens Party ticket with Barry Commoner, described as a “social revolutionary in environmentalist’s clothes” with an undergraduate degree in Marxist theory.19 (In the general election, the Citizens Party garnered .27% of the total vote.20)
In 1994, Harris was appointed to the Advisory Council on National Information Infrastructure by then-Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown.17 Harris has advocated for, “a new global order (not just an economic order) has to be constructed based on the obligation of equitable exchange which nurtures our communal relationships.” She continued, “A key to establish this more equitable order would be to…investigat(e) the control of financial markets and investment funds, of production, the marketing of technology and the easy access to raw materials.”21
AIO worked with French fragrance company Dior to advertise a new men’s fragrance called “Savage” that reportedly, “portrays Native people as ‘wild and untamed.’”22 After the advertisement aired, AOI received backlash and soon after broke off their participation in the campaign. AIO released a statement later regarding the backlash stating, “Americans for Indian Opportunity (AIO) deeply regrets its participation in the Dior campaign.”22The letter continued by stating the company hoped would change international perception of Native Americans but, “that did not bear out as we had hoped and intended, especially in Dior’s media and public relations campaign, in which we did not consult or have prior knowledge.”22
| Employee | Title | Total Compensation |
|---|---|---|
| Ms Laura Harris | EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR | $63,009 |
| Ms Ladonna Harris | PRESIDENT | $54,600 |
All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:
Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years: