The Otto Bremer Trust is a philanthropic organization based in Minnesota which supports socially focused projects and organizations in the Upper Midwest of the United States. Since 2014, the Trust has garnered criticism for its internal restructuring, the unusually high compensation of its trustees, and its decision to consider selling or merging Bremer Financial Corp.
The Otto Bremer Trust was founded in 1944 in Saint Paul, Minnesota. 1 The Trust’s founder and namesake, Otto Bremer, was an American banker and philanthropist who had immigrated to the United States in the late 19th century. Bremer founded the Trust largely to support the civic and economic integration of other and future immigrants into the American economy, to support rural banks, and to support the health of communities with Bremer bank branches in them. 2 The Trust owns and derives much of its revenue from shares of Bremer Financial Corp., the parent company of Bremer Bank, which comprises 86 percent of the corporation’s stock. 3
In July 2014, the Trust’s then-executive director, Randi Ilyse Roth, resigned from her position in the trust without explanation. 4 Afterward, the Trust’s three trustees became Co-CEOs of the Trust. According to a report published by the National Committee for Responsive Philanthropy, a left-progressive watchdog of nonprofit management, the Trustees appear to have been engaged in inappropriate behavior. For instance, the report notes that in the decade preceding the restructuring, the Trustees’ salaries increased by 1000 percent. 5
In late October 2019, the Trust announced that it was considering plans to sell or merge the Bremer Financial Corporation in order to bolster its funds and increase its activity. In response, the corporation filed a lawsuit alleging that the trustees were acting contrary to the Trust’s foundational purpose, and that the group had hired a banker to approach possible buyers, in that process conveying confidential information without the appropriate approval from the corporation. 67
Activity
The trust’s financial activity largely falls into three categories: grants to socially oriented organizations active in Minnesota, North Dakota, and western Wisconsin; investments in organizations intended to both yield revenue for the Trust and further its social objectives; and investments in companies solely intended to yield revenue for the Trust. 8
Organizations which the Trust has made grants to include 180 degrees, Inc, for a project to build a youth development campus; 360 Communities, for spending related to promote self sufficiency among adults in Dakota County, Minnesota; A Chance to Grow, Inc., to support a preschool program for poor children in Western and South Central Minnesota; and Adult Day Services, Inc., to provide transportation assistance for elderly and disabled residents of Beltrami, Hubbard, and Cass, Minnesota. 9
Controversies
In 2020, it was reported that two Bremer Financial Corp board members allegedly conspired to sell bank shares, resulting in job cuts and branches being shut down, to raise their compensation. Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison cited deleted text messages between board members Brian Lipschultz and Daniel Reardon to ask a Ramsey Court Judge to remove the two board members for “lavish spending, hiking up their compensation” and “paying themselves redundant fees.” 10
In February 2021, Bremer Financial Corp voted to remove Lipschultz and Reardon from its board after asking them to resign. The board wrote that the decision was made because of “excessive compensation and spending” and that the two shifted the focus of the trust away from charitable giving. The vote only managed to remove them from the board of Bremer Financial Corp, but they remain on the board of Otto Bremer Trust. 11
All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:
Total Grant Value:$50,000
Number of Grants:1
Number of Funders:1
All-time grants given statistics from Candid dataset:
Total Grant Value:$789,686,396
Number of Grants:10,330
Number of Recipients:3,120
Selection of highest value grants given from the last seven years:
Amount
Year
Funder
Subject
$5,000,000
2024
University of Minnesota Foundation
For a new state-of-the-art facility that will enable the Community-University Health Care Center to provide quality health care and wraparound services that aid in healing for medically underserved people in the Twin Cities.
$5,000,000
2022
Community Reinvestment Fund, Inc.
To support a small business lending initiative designed to bring flexible capital and support resources to underinvested communities across Minnesota and Wisconsin.
$5,000,000
2021
Community Reinvestment Fund, Inc.
To support the Minnesota Inclusive Growth Fund (MIGF), a collaborative effort to increase access to capital and support services for small businesses across Minnesota.
$5,000,000
2020
Community Reinvestment Fund, Inc.
For a loan fund to cover CBFC Emergency Fund applicants.
For the intermediaries pilot project to support area nonprofits through the Otto Bremer Trust Community Responsive Fund.
$3,640,000
2023
Greater Twin Cities United Way
For the intermediaries pilot project to support area nonprofits through the Otto Bremer Trust Community Responsive Fund.
$3,120,000
2023
Community Foundation for the Fox Valley Region
For the intermediaries pilot project to support area nonprofits through the Otto Bremer Trust Community Responsive Fund.
$3,120,000
2023
Initiative Foundation
For the intermediaries pilot project to support area nonprofits through the Otto Bremer Trust Community Responsive Fund.
$3,000,000
2022
Allina Health Foundation
For a linear accelerator and to advance the capabilities of the Allina Health Cancer Institute through new technology and enhanced support, to increase patients’ access to comprehensive, expert, and whole-person cancer care from diagnosis to survivorship.
$3,000,000
2022
MAYO CLINIC
For capital support of facilities in Mankato, MN and La Crosse, WI that will enable Mayo Clinic Health System to be the leader in community care.
$2,500,000
2024
St David's
To purchase a building to be used as a state-of-the-art early intervention center in downtown Minneapolis.
$2,500,000
2023
Simpson Housing Services, Inc.
To support an innovative shelter and housing program model designed to improve services and outcomes for people experiencing homelessness and deliver a therapeutic, holistic approach that builds community and housing stability for guests.
$2,500,000
2022
Regions Hospital Foundation
For capital support of medical simulation training to healthcare professionals and for the Emergency Center expansion that would lead to quicker, safer and more welcoming care.
$2,500,000
2020
Community Reinvestment Fund, Inc.
To support community partnerships, lending expertise, and technology to drive Recovery initiatives focused on the delivery of sustainable, long-term patient debt capital to impacted small businesses via Minnesota Inclusive Growth ProgramFund.
$2,500,000
2020
THE SANNEH FOUNDATION
To provide bridge financing in support of capacity building, cash flow stability, and improved organizational efficiencies.
$2,000,000
2023
Greater Minnesota Housing Fund
To support and make capital available to affordable housing projects in Itasca County and Leech Lake Reservation.
$2,000,000
2022
Beacon Interfaith Housing Collaborative
To support the collaborative's dedication to its vision that all people have a home.
$2,000,000
2022
Trinity Hospital
To fund a new emergency trauma center as part of Trinity Health's new hospital campus and medical district.
$2,000,000
2021
Community Reinvestment Fund, Inc.
To support work with community stakeholders to co-create responsive solutions for small businesses that narrow wealth gaps for all.
$2,000,000
2021
Greater Minnesota Housing Fund
To leverage capital to produce and preserve affordable housing, while building and providing access to financing for developers of color.
$2,000,000
2021
Impact Seven Inc
To provide flexible pass-through working capital for small businesses impacted by COVID-19, supply chain and price constraints, labor shortages, and other current economic challenges.
$2,000,000
2021
Initiative Foundation
To provide direct grants to underserved businesses and nonprofits experiencing ongoing pandemic challenges across our Central Minnesota region of 14 counties and 2 Native nations.
$2,000,000
2021
Montana Community Development Corporation
To provide patient, low-cost working capital loans for small businesses affected by COVID.
$1,600,000
2021
Poverello Center, Inc.
To provide bridge financing to allow the Poverello Center to move its Housing Montana Heroes transitional housing program for veterans experiencing homelessness into a new, non-congregate facility.
$1,560,000
2023
Montana Community Foundation Inc
For the intermediaries pilot project to support area nonprofits through the Otto Bremer Trust Community Responsive Fund.