Center for Artistic Activism (C4AA)

The Center for Artistic Activism (C4AA) is a left-of-center nonprofit organization that promotes what it calls “artistic activism,” or the use of creative and cultural strategies to advance left-of-center advocacy campaigns. Founded in 2009 and based in Leeds, New York, the C4AA has trained and advised activists, advocacy organizations, and grantmakers across the United States and internationally, offering workshops, talks, trainings, research initiatives, and strategic consulting designed to make left-of-center advocacy and political campaigns more emotionally resonant and politically effective. 1 2

At-A-Glance

Ideological Alignment: Left of Center
Website: c4aa.org
Formation:

2009

Executive Director:

Rebecca Bray

Location: New York, NY View on map
Tax ID: 45-3557000
Most Recent Filing: 2024
Budget (2024): Assets: $873,528 Revenue: $784,539 Expenses: $1,136,354

Contents

    The C4AA has received substantial financial backing from the Open Society Foundations (OSF), the principal grantmaking network of left-of-center billionaire financier George Soros, as well as from other Soros family members. As of 2026, confirmed Soros Network and Soros-family contributions to the C4AA had totaled at least $2.4 million. 3 4 5 6 7

    Background

    The Center for Artistic Activism was founded in 2009 by academic and activist Stephen Duncombe and artist Steve Lambert, who described the practice of artistic activism as a methodology that combined the creative elements of the arts with the strategic goals of political organizing. Lambert had previously worked on “The New York Times Special Edition” in 2008, a project organized with the activist collective the Yes Men that distributed a fictional edition of the newspaper announcing the end of the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Together, Lambert and Duncombe authored The Art of Activism: Your All Purpose Guide to Making the Impossible Possible, which featured praise of the communist Black Panther Party. 8 9 10

    A year after its founding, the C4AA launched the “School for Creative Activism,” a training program designed to teach organizers and community activists how to deploy creative strategies in advocacy campaigns. The program served as the organization’s primary vehicle for training activists in the early years of its operation. To describe the program at the time of its announcement, its co-director Steve Lambert said, “Imagine if Saul Alinsky took a class in performance art.” 4

    Activities

    The Center for Artistic Activism conducts workshops, training programs, and strategic advising sessions for advocacy organizations, arts groups, grantmakers, and individual activists. As of 2026, the organization claimed to have operated in 23 countries on six continents over the course of its history, working with left-of-center activist groups on issues including voting access, public health, human rights, and environmentalism. 1

    Among the C4AA’s most prominent programs was Unstoppable Voters, a multi-year initiative that provided training, fellowships, and funding to organizations working on left-wing voting-access campaigns in the United States. The program supported more than 115 organizations and trained more than 1,100 individuals on using creative and cultural tactics in voting advocacy. Unstoppable Voters received its primary funding from Andrea Soros Colombel, a daughter of George Soros who has sat on the global and U.S. boards of the Open Society Foundations (OSF), as well as from OSF directly. 11 5

    The C4AA also collaborated with the OSF on its Arts and Culture program, helping to integrate creative communities into human rights work globally, and assisted the OSF with strategic planning, staff trainings, and assessment research for OSFbgrantees. Other major project partners of the C4AA have included Cleveland Votes, Greenpeace South Africa, People for the American Way (PFAW), and A Blade of Grass. 2

    C4AA co-founder Stephen Duncombe has listed the OSF among the primary organizations that have supported his scholarly and activist work over the years, along with the Fulbright Program, the National Endowment for the Humanities, and the National Endowment for the Arts. 12

    The C4AA partnered with the Smithsonian Institution’s Anacostia Community Museum in Washington, D.C. to produce “The Utopia Project,” an exhibition that explored the role of art and imagination in social movements. The organization also offered an open-access webinar series, “Revolutionizing Activism,” which reached more than 1,800 participants, as well as free mentoring through office hour sessions and publicly available resources including the book The Art of Activism: Your All-Purpose Guide to Making the Impossible Possible, co-authored by Duncombe and Lambert. 13 14 9 10

    Financials

    The Center for Artistic Activism has received at least $2.4 million in confirmed George Soros-linked contributions over its history. In 2010, the Power and Democracy Fund of the Open Society Foundations (OSF) (then known as the Open Society Institute) awarded the C4AA’s School for Creative Activism a $45,000 grant for curricular development and organizer training. In 2012, the OSF’s Democracy and Power Fund awarded a follow-up grant of $75,000 to expand the School for Creative Activism. In 2022, the C4AA announced that Andrea Soros Colombel, a Soros family member who sits on OSF boards, had awarded a $1.9 million multi-year grant to fund the Unstoppable Voters program; the OSF also provided direct support to the program. Additionally, Soros’s Foundation to Promote Open Society has contributed grants to the C4AA over the years. 4 3 5 7 6

    Leadership

    As of 2026, Rebecca Bray was executive director of the Center for Artistic Activism. 8

    As of 2026, C4AA co-founder Stephen Duncombe was research director of the organization. At that time, he was working as a professor of Media and Culture at New York University. Duncombe holds a Ph.D. in sociology and has worked for more than three decades as an instructor and activist. 15

    As of 2026, C4AA co-founder Steve Lambert was artistic director of C4AA. At that time, he was working as a professional artist and as an associate professor of new media at SUNY Purchase. Lambert is known for public art projects with explicit political messaging. Lambert previously worked as a senior fellow at the Eyebeam Center for Art and Technology in New York from 2006 to 2010. 9

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2024 $873,528 $784,539 $1,136,354 View
    2023 $1,210,020 $985,390 $1,049,273 View
    2022 $1,281,994 $1,006,421 $1,015,533 View
    2021 $1,277,160 $1,366,099 $546,177 View
    2020 $491,130 $645,460 $485,265 View

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 8

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Rebecca BrayEXECUTIVE DI$135,807
    Steve LambertCO-FOUNDER/D$107,991

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $3,981,435
    • Number of Grants: 47
    • Number of Funders: 27

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $947,5042021 Fourdoves FoundationGENERAL
    $520,3812023 Fourdoves FoundationGeneral
    $519,2462022 Fourdoves FoundationGeneral
    $315,5132024 Fourdoves FoundationGeneral
    $200,0002021 Foundation to Promote Open Societyto provide general support to the Center for Artistic Activism
    $200,0002020 Foundation to Promote Open Societyto support non-partisan creative and artful strategies that educate voters about voter suppression and safe voting in a pandemic
    $150,0002023 The Ford FoundationCore support for The Divine Project to create and support an ecosystem of Black and POC LGBTQi+ artists from New York City and social practice art forms that engage communities and reconsider traditional systems and practices of art and art making
    $75,0002024 The David Rockefeller Fund IncUNSTOPPABLE VOTERS A TRAINING AND MENTORING PROGRAM THAT EDUCATES ARTISTS AND ACTIVISTS ON RESEARCH-BASED TOOLS TO DESIGN AND IMPLEMENT EFFECTIVE CIVIC ENGAGEMENT CREATIVE CAMPAIGNS.
    $75,0002023 The David Rockefeller Fund IncUNSTOPPABLE VOTERS, A TRAINING AND MENTORING PROGRAM THAT EDUCATES ARTISTS AND ACTIVISTS ON RESEARCH-BASED TOOLS TO DESIGN AND IMPLEMENT EFFECTIVE PRO-VOTING RIGHTS CREATIVE CAMPAIGNS.
    $70,0002022 The David Rockefeller Fund IncUnstoppable Voters – a training and mentoring program that educates artists and activists on research-based tools to design and implement effective pro-voting rights creative campaigns.
    $65,0002020 Foundation to Promote Open Societyto support the Free the Vaccine for COVID-19 campaign – a global campaign to ensure equitable access to testing, treatments and vaccine(s) for COVID-19
    $60,0002024 People for the American Way FoundationPROJECT SUPPORT GRANT
    $50,0002020 Rockefeller Brothers Fund, Inc.FOR ITS PROJECT, FREE THE VACCINE
    $45,0002023 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $25,0002020 Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundFor grant recipient's exempt purposes
    $20,0002024 American Endowment FoundationARTS, CULTURE
    $20,0002022 Satisfactory FoundationGENERAL SUPPORT
    $15,0002021 The Pittsburgh Foundationfor Amodei-Patterson Collaborative to provide public arts actions, graphics, and writing to address hesitancy and increase equitable access to COVID-19 vaccine in Allegheny County.
    $10,0002024 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $10,0002023 Rowboat Family FoundationCHARITABLE
    $10,0002023 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $10,0002022 Donor Advised Charitable Giving, Inc.PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
    $10,0002021 American Endowment FoundationGENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT
    $10,0002020 Wy'east FoundationSocial change via the arts
    $10,0002020 Hull Family FoundationGeneral & Unrestricted

    All-time grants given statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $252,724
    • Number of Grants: 16
    • Number of Recipients: 14

    Selection of highest value grants given from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $56,8002023 Public Assistants IncFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $44,0002024 FAIR COUNT INCFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $19,0002024 Chinese-American Planning Council IncFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $15,0002024 Cleveland VotesFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $15,0002024 Common CauseFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 ALLY COALITION INCFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 Alianza Center IncFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin SystemFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 Community Success Initiative IncFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 FAIR COUNT INCFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 Just Act IncFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 Pittsburgh Democratic Socialists of AmericaFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 San Marcos Cinema ClubFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $10,0002022 ScoreFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $7,3332023 Voices of Community Activists and Leaders (vocal-Ny) IncFINANCIAL SUPPORT
    $5,5912024 Public Assistants IncFINANCIAL SUPPORT

    References

    1. “About.” Center for Artistic Activism. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/about/.
    2. “What We Do.” Center for Artistic Activism. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/what-we-do/.
    3. “CAA Awarded $75,000 Grant by George Soros’s Open Society Foundations.” Center for Artistic Activism, January 3, 2012. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/news/caa-awarded-75000-grant-by-george-soross-open-society-foundations-2/.
    4. “Creative Activism Receives Open Society Foundations Grant.” Center for Artistic Activism, October 5, 2010. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/news/creative-activism-recieves-soros-grant-2/.
    5. “Big News: Center for Artistic Activism Receives Transformational Funding.” Center for Artistic Activism, March 2022. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/2022/03/big-news-big-news-center-for-artistic-activism-receives-transformational-funding.
    6. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Foundation to Promote Open Society. 2021. Part XIV. 3 – Grants and Contributions Paid During the Year or Approved for Future Payment.
    7. Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax (Form 990). Foundation to Promote Open Society. 2020. Part XV. 3 – Grants and Contributions Paid During the Year or Approved for Future Payment.
    8. “Our People.” Center for Artistic Activism. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/our-people/.
    9. “Steve Lambert.” Center for Artistic Activism. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/people/steve-lambert/.
    10. “The Art of Activism Book.” The Art of Activism Book. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://artofactivismbook.com/.
    11. “Unstoppable Voters.” Center for Artistic Activism. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/unstoppablevoters/.
    12. “Stephen Duncombe.” Center for Artistic Activism. May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/people/stephen-duncombe/.
    13. “The Utopia Project Exhibit.” Center for Artistic Activism, November 14, 2022. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/news/the-utopia-project-exhibit/.
    14. “Revolutionizing Activism.” Center for Artistic Activism. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/revolutionizing-activism/.
    15. “Stephen Duncombe.” Center for Artistic Activism. Accessed May 18, 2026. https://c4aa.org/people/stephen-duncombe/.