Arab American Institute (AAI)

The Arab American Institute (AAI) is a left-of-center organization which mobilizes Arab-American voters and promotes left-of-center foreign and domestic policies. AAI purports to represent the interests of people of Middle Eastern and North African descent in the United States. AAI was founded in 1985 and is based in Washington, D.C. 1

At-A-Glance

Website: www.aaiusa.org
Formation:

1986

Executive Director:

Maya Berry

Founder:

James Zogby

Location: Washington, DC View on map
Tax ID: 52-1959306
Most Recent Filing: 2024
Budget (2024): Assets: $738,657 Revenue: $1,122,719 Expenses: $847,643

Contents

    AAI’s #YallaVote (Let’s Go Vote) campaign, which promotes voter registration and participation within the Arab-American community, mobilized voters largely in favor of Democratic Presidential candidate Joe Biden during the 2020 election. 2

    Initiatives

    Arab American Institute encourages members of the Arab-American community to vote on social media with the #YallaVote hashtag. The Institute also operates a hotline for questions about the voting process, including an Arabic language option for non-English speakers. 3

    AAI also conducts polls and research on the Arab-American community’s attitudes towards various domestic and foreign policy issues. A 2020 AAI poll found that 46% of Arabs in America primarily identify as Arab-American, while 42% primarily identify with either their religion or their country of origin. The poll found that Arab-Americans supported former Vice President Joe Biden over President Donald Trump in the 2020 election and viewed race relations as their most important issue. 4

    Leadership

    James Zogby is the founder of AAI. He is the managing director of Zogby Research Services, a firm which provides research services for the Democratic Party. Zogby was also a fellow at the Sanders Institute, a left-wing think tank founded by Jane Sanders, the wife of U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders (D—VT). 5

    Maya Berry is the executive director of AAI. 6 Berry has pushed for the Census Bureau to create a new “Middle Eastern or North African” category for Arab Americans, who are currently classified as white. 7

    Controversies

    In October of 2001, the Coalition of American Assyrians and Maronites (CAAM) issued a press release condemning Arab American Institute for labeling Assyrians and Maronites as Arabs. The press release emphasized that the two groups are Christian, ethnically distinct from Arabs, and indigenous to the Middle East, with a civilization predating the Arab conquest of the region. CAAM informed AAI that it is not authorized to speak on behalf of Assyrians and Maronites except to affirm their distinct identity. 8

    In October of 2020, AAI executive director Maya Berry endorsed the abolition of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), the federal agency responsible for combating cross-border crime and illegal border crossings. 9

    AAI founder James Zogby has collaborated with long-time left-wing activist Jesse Jackson, the founder of the Rainbow/PUSH Coalition, to promote voter turnout in Arab communities. 10

    In November of 2020, Zogby attacked U.S. Representative-elect Marjorie Taylor Greene (D—GA) for opposing COVID-19 lockdowns in Washington, D.C., accusing her of having a “narcissistic death-wish super-spreader mentality.” Zogby told Greene to “go back to where you come from.” 11

    In a statement on October 10, 2023, Zogby responded to the terrorist attack on Israel by the terror group Hamas by releasing a statement on the AAI website. He claimed, “While all parties share some degree of blame, I mainly fault successive US administrations for failing to play its self-proclaimed role of the promoter of human rights and peace. It has abdicated its responsibility diminishing itself to become Israel’s partner in the oppression of Palestinians.” 12 13

    On October 17, 2023, the AAI X (formerly Twitter) profile retweeted a statement by Zogby falsely claiming that Israel was responsible for a missile attack that struck a hospital in Gaza City killing 500 people while accusing Israel of “war crimes.” Zogby also refused to acknowledge that the hospital had been struck by a faulty missile launched by the terrorist group Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) from Gaza. The faulty missile’s origin from Gaza and launch by the PIJ have been determined by the Biden Administration and independent observers. 13 14

    On November 1, 2023, the AAI was invited to participate in a “United Against Hate” forum hosted by the U.S Department of Justice and led by Attorney General Merrick Garland and civil rights division chief Kristen Clarke. AAI’s executive director Maya Berry, whom was present at the forum, previously released a statement on October 15 accusing Israel of committing “genocide.” 13

    Finances

    AAI receives its funding from its partner organization, the Arab American Institute Foundation (AAIF). Between 2010 and 2014, AAIF received between $430,000 and $740,000 per year in contributions. Donations to the Institute spiked in 2015 to $1.38 million and again in 2018 to $1.03 million. 15

    AAI has received grants from the Foundation for Middle East Peace, a pro-Palestinian advocacy group. 16

    Financial Statistics

    Total Assets

    Total Revenue

    Total Expenses

    YearTotal AssetsTotal RevenueTotal ExpensesFiling
    2024 $738,657 $1,122,719 $847,643 View
    2023 $463,422 $1,272,708 $1,138,930 View
    2022 $380,657 $896,345 $810,810 View
    2021 $248,504 $1,156,774 $1,318,201 View
    2020 $369,464 $2,301,910 $2,349,509 View

    Prior year filings: 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011

    Revenue Detail

    Expenses Detail

    Employee Compensation

    • Number of Employees: 6

    Highest Earning Employees

    EmployeeTitleTotal Compensation
    Maya BerryEXECUTIVE DI$95,833
    James ZogbyPRESIDENT$50,000

    Grant Activity

    All-time grants received statistics from Candid dataset:

    • Total Grant Value: $5,779,274
    • Number of Grants: 123
    • Number of Funders: 40

    Selection of highest value grants received from the last seven years:

    AmountYearFunderSubject
    $485,3002020 New Venture FundCIVIL RIGHTS, SOCIAL ACTION, ADVOCACY
    $400,0002022 The Leadership Conference Education Fund IncDATA EQUITY PROGRAM
    $250,0002023 Foundation to Promote Open Societyto provide general support
    $100,0002024 Foundation to Promote Open SocietyTO SUPPORT THE GRANTEE'S EDUCATION PROGRAM
    $100,0002022 Democracy Fund IncGeneral support
    $100,0002022 New Venture FundCIVIL RIGHTS, SOCIAL ACTION, ADVOCACY
    $100,0002021 Democracy Fund IncGeneral support
    $100,0002020 Democracy Fund IncCovid-19 – The purpose of this grant is to provide general operating support to Arab American Institute Foundation (AAI) to maintain field stability of the MASA national organizational structure. Given the global pandemic, several organizations that are critical to the field are struggling financially. This grant will support AAI as it works to weather this financial storm.
    $100,0002020 ALLIANCE FOR YOUTH ORGANIZINGCIVIC ENGAGEMENT
    $90,0002021 New Venture FundCIVIL RIGHTS, SOCIAL ACTION, ADVOCACY
    $75,0002024 Foundation to Promote Open SocietyTO CONTINUE TO SUPPORT THE GRANTEE'S EDUCATION PROGRAM
    $70,0002024 PROTEUS FUND INCRIGHTS & JUSTICE
    $70,0002023 PROTEUS FUND INCGENERAL SUPPORT
    $60,0002022 PROTEUS FUND INCGENERAL SUPPORT
    $60,0002020 PROTEUS FUND INCRIGHTS & JUSTICE
    $60,0002020 TIDES FOUNDATIONHEALTHY INDIVIDUALS AND COMMUNITIES
    $25,0002025 The Raymond Debbane Family FoundationPROVIDE STRATEGIC ANALYSIS TO POLICY MAKERS AND COMMUNITY MEMBERS TO STRENGTHEN DEMOCRACY, PROTECT CIVIL RIGHTS AND LIBERTIES, AND DEFEND INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS
    $25,0002023 The Raymond Debbane Family FoundationHELPING TO PROVIDE STRATEGIC ANALYSIS TO POLICY MAKERS AND COMMUNITY MEMBERS TO STRENGTHEN DEMOCRACY, PROTECT CIVIL RIGHTS AND LIBERTIES, AND DEFEND INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS.
    $25,0002022 The Raymond Debbane Family FoundationHELPING TO PROVIDE STRATEGIC ANALYSIS TO POLICY MAKERS AND COMMUNITY MEMBERS TO STRENGTHEN DEMOCRACY, PROTECT CIVIL RIGHTS AND LIBERTIES, AND DEFEND INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS.
    $10,0002022 Democracy Fund IncProgram support for organizational and staff wellness efforts
    $10,0002021 American Endowment FoundationCIVIL RIGHTS
    $10,0002021 Democracy Fund IncCapacity support to build organizational resilience and sustainability
    $10,0002021 Tawfiq & Richel Khoury Family FoundationCONTRIBUTION TO PROMOTE CULTURAL AWARENESS AND SUPPORT ARAB AMERICAN RIGHTS
    $10,0002020 Pennsylvania VoicePUBLIC EDUCATION AND CIVIC ENGAGEMENT
    $10,0002020 PROTEUS FUND INCRIGHTS & JUSTICE

    References

    1.    Arab American Institute, About, Facebook. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://www.facebook.com/pg/ArabAmericanInstitute/about/
    2.   Arielle Mitropoulos and Zohreen Shah, “Arab American voters could play important role in key swing states,” ABC News, October 16, 2020. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/arab-american-voters-play-important-role-key-swing/story?id=73588362
    3.   Arab American Institute, Twitter. November 3, 2020. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://twitter.com/AAIUSA/status/1323585859594178560
    4.   James J. Zogby, “Arab American attitudes towards their heritage and the Middle East,” The Jordan Times, November 16, 2020. Accessed November 19, 2020. http://jordantimes.com/opinion/james-j-zogby/arab-american-attitudes-towards-their-heritage-and-middle-east
    5.          James J. Zogby, Twitter. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://twitter.com/jjz1600
    6.        mayaberry, Twitter. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://twitter.com/iMayaBerry
    7.             Maya Berry, “A new MENA category: The reality and the headlines,” The Hill, October 13, 2016. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/the-administration/300737-a-new-mena-category-the-reality-and-the-headlines
    8.      “Coalition of American Assyrians and Maronites Rebukes Arab American Institute,” Assyrian International News Agency, October 27, 2001. Accessed November 19, 2020. http://www.aina.org/releases/caamletter.htm
    9. Maya Berry, Twitter, October 20, 2020. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://twitter.com/iMayaBerry/status/1318636361587527682
    10. Arab American Institute, Twitter, October 30, 2020. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://twitter.com/AAIUSA/status/1322159819697115137
    11. James J. Zogby, Twitter, November 14, 2020. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://twitter.com/jjz1600/status/1327779928109101059
    12. “No Lessons Learned.” Arab American Institute, October 10, 2023. https://www.aaiusa.org/library/no-lessons-learned
    13. Ross, Chuck. “The Biden DOJ Just Tapped This Anti-Israel Group for a ‘United Against Hate’ Initiative. They Say Israel is Guilty of Genocide.” Washington Free Beacon, November 1, 2023. https://freebeacon.com/biden-administration/biden-doj-taps-anti-israel-group-for-united-against-hate-initiative/
    14. Arab American Institute (@AAIUSA). October 17, 2023. https://twitter.com/AAIUSA/status/1714405716558000393
    15.     The Arab American Institute Foundation, ProPublica. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/521959306
    16.        Arab American Institute, Foundation for Middle East Peace. Accessed November 19, 2020. https://fmep.org/grants/arab-american-institute/